KOBAYASHI Shuji
ff2ef44c0e
Remove unused argument of mrb_obj_iv_tbl_memsize
2020-11-12 20:19:41 +09:00
Yukihiro "Matz" Matsumoto
6a5e97b448
Merge pull request #5121 from shuujii/reduce-memory-usage-of-Hash-object
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Reduce memory usage of Hash object
2020-11-10 21:56:42 +09:00
Sutou Kouhei
a00eabbf5d
Fix typo in backward compatible mrb_exc_new_str_lit() macro
2020-11-10 16:03:05 +09:00
KOBAYASHI Shuji
f2d8db39be
Reduce memory usage of Hash object
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## Implementation Summary
* Change entry list from segmented list to flat array.
* Change value of hash bucket from pointer to entry to index of entry list,
and represent it by variable length bits according to capacity of hash
buckets.
* Store management information about entry list and hash table to `struct
RHash` as much as possible.
## Benchmark Summary
Only the results of typical situations on 64-bit Word-boxing are present
here. For more detailed information, including consideration, see below
(although most of the body is written in Japanese).
* https://shuujii.github.io/mruby-hash-benchmark
### Memory Usage
Lower value is better.
| Hash Size | Baseline | New | Factor |
|----------:|--------------:|--------------:|-----------:|
| 16 | 344B | 256B | 0.74419x |
| 40 | 1,464B | 840B | 0.57377x |
| 200 | 8,056B | 3,784B | 0.46971x |
| 500 | 17,169B | 9,944B | 0.57949x |
### Performance
Higher value is better.
#### `mrb_hash_set`
| Hash Size | Baseline | New | Factor |
|----------:|--------------:|--------------:|-----------:|
| 16 | 1.41847M i/s | 1.36004M i/s | 0.95881x |
| 40 | 0.39224M i/s | 0.31888M i/s | 0.81296x |
| 200 | 0.03780M i/s | 0.04290M i/s | 1.13494x |
| 500 | 0.01225M i/s | 0.01314M i/s | 1.07275x |
#### `mrb_hash_get`
| Hash Size | Baseline | New | Factor |
|----------:|--------------:|--------------:|-----------:|
| 16 | 26.05920M i/s | 30.19543M i/s | 1.15872x |
| 40 | 44.26420M i/s | 32.75781M i/s | 0.74005x |
| 200 | 44.55171M i/s | 31.56926M i/s | 0.70860x |
| 500 | 39.19250M i/s | 29.73806M i/s | 0.75877x |
#### `mrb_hash_each`
| Hash Size | Baseline | New | Factor |
|----------:|--------------:|--------------:|-----------:|
| 16 | 25.11964M i/s | 30.34167M i/s | 1.20789x |
| 40 | 11.74253M i/s | 13.25539M i/s | 1.12884x |
| 200 | 2.01133M i/s | 2.97214M i/s | 1.47770x |
| 500 | 0.87411M i/s | 1.21178M i/s | 1.38631x |
#### `Hash#[]=`
| Hash Size | Baseline | New | Factor |
|----------:|--------------:|--------------:|-----------:|
| 16 | 0.50095M i/s | 0.56490M i/s | 1.12764x |
| 40 | 0.19132M i/s | 0.18392M i/s | 0.96129x |
| 200 | 0.03624M i/s | 0.03256M i/s | 0.89860x |
| 500 | 0.01527M i/s | 0.01236M i/s | 0.80935x |
#### `Hash#[]`
| Hash Size | Baseline | New | Factor |
|----------:|--------------:|--------------:|-----------:|
| 16 | 11.53211M i/s | 12.78806M i/s | 1.10891x |
| 40 | 15.26920M i/s | 13.37529M i/s | 0.87596x |
| 200 | 15.28550M i/s | 13.36410M i/s | 0.87430x |
| 500 | 14.57695M i/s | 12.75388M i/s | 0.87494x |
#### `Hash#each`
| Hash Size | Baseline | New | Factor |
|----------:|--------------:|--------------:|-----------:|
| 16 | 0.30462M i/s | 0.27080M i/s | 0.88898x |
| 40 | 0.12912M i/s | 0.11704M i/s | 0.90642x |
| 200 | 0.02638M i/s | 0.02402M i/s | 0.91071x |
| 500 | 0.01066M i/s | 0.00959M i/s | 0.89953x |
#### `Hash#delete`
| Hash Size | Baseline | New | Factor |
|----------:|--------------:|--------------:|-----------:|
| 16 | 7.84167M i/s | 6.96419M i/s | 0.88810x |
| 40 | 6.91292M i/s | 7.41427M i/s | 1.07252x |
| 200 | 3.75952M i/s | 7.32080M i/s | 1.94727x |
| 500 | 2.10754M i/s | 7.05963M i/s | 3.34970x |
#### `Hash#shift`
| Hash Size | Baseline | New | Factor |
|----------:|--------------:|--------------:|-----------:|
| 16 | 14.66444M i/s | 13.18876M i/s | 0.89937x |
| 40 | 11.95124M i/s | 11.10420M i/s | 0.92913x |
| 200 | 5.53681M i/s | 7.88155M i/s | 1.42348x |
| 500 | 2.96728M i/s | 5.40405M i/s | 1.82121x |
#### `Hash#dup`
| Hash Size | Baseline | New | Factor |
|----------:|--------------:|--------------:|-----------:|
| 16 | 0.15063M i/s | 5.37889M i/s | 35.71024x |
| 40 | 0.06515M i/s | 3.38196M i/s | 51.91279x |
| 200 | 0.01359M i/s | 1.46538M i/s | 107.84056x |
| 500 | 0.00559M i/s | 0.75411M i/s | 134.88057x |
### Binary Size
Lower value is better.
| File | Baseline | New | Factor |
|:-----------|--------------:|--------------:|----------:|
| mruby | 730,408B | 734,176B | 1.00519x |
| libmruby.a | 1,068,134B | 1,072,846B | 1.00441x |
## Other Fixes
The following issues have also been fixed in the parts where there was some
change this time.
* [Heap use-after-free in `Hash#value?`](https://gist.github.com/shuujii/30e4fcd5844a4112a0ecd4a5b3483101#file-heap-use-after-free-in-hash-value-md )
* [Heap use-after-free in `ht_hash_equal`](https://gist.github.com/shuujii/30e4fcd5844a4112a0ecd4a5b3483101#file-heap-use-after-free-in-ht_hash_equal-md )
* [Heap use-after-free in `ht_hash_func`](https://gist.github.com/shuujii/30e4fcd5844a4112a0ecd4a5b3483101#file-heap-use-after-free-in-ht_hash_func-md )
* [Heap use-after-free in `mrb_hash_merge`](https://gist.github.com/shuujii/30e4fcd5844a4112a0ecd4a5b3483101#file-heap-use-after-free-in-mrb_hash_merge-md )
* [Self-replacement does not work for `Hash#replace`](https://gist.github.com/shuujii/30e4fcd5844a4112a0ecd4a5b3483101#file-self-replacement-does-not-work-for-hash-replace-md )
* [Repeated deletes and inserts increase memory usage of `Hash`](https://gist.github.com/shuujii/30e4fcd5844a4112a0ecd4a5b3483101#file-repeated-deletes-and-inserts-increase-memory-usage-of-hash-md )
* [`Hash#rehash` does not reindex completely](https://gist.github.com/shuujii/30e4fcd5844a4112a0ecd4a5b3483101#file-hash-rehash-does-not-reindex-completely-md )
* `mrb_hash_delete_key` does not cause an error for frozen object
* `mrb_hash_new_capa` does not allocate required space first
* [`mrb_os_memsize_of_hash_table` result is incorrect](https://github.com/mruby/mruby/pull/5032#discussion_r457994075 )
2020-11-10 15:21:49 +09:00
Yukihiro "Matz" Matsumoto
352c4755b2
Merge pull request #5118 from dearblue/mrb_value
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Define `mrb_value` in struct for Word/NaN boxing
2020-11-10 11:50:59 +09:00
dearblue
e993b83c50
Fixed build NaN boxing with 32-bit CPU mode
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`SET_CPTR_VALUE()` requires the `p` field on 32-bit CPU mode.
2020-11-08 14:15:19 +09:00
dearblue
926ec1dc7e
Define mrb_value in struct for Word/NaN boxing
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This is to make it possible to distinguish between `mrb_value` and `mrb_sym` in C++ "Function overloading" and C11 "Generic selection".
2020-11-08 14:14:00 +09:00
Yukihiro "Matz" Matsumoto
d13df1536d
Add a new instruction OP_LOADI32.
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That loads 32 bit integer bypassing pool access.
2020-11-04 14:01:04 +09:00
Yukihiro "Matz" Matsumoto
b7e8406f6c
Add new instructions to handle symbols/literals >255; fix #5109
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New instructions:
* OP_LOADL16
* OP_LOADSYM16
* OP_STRING16
Size of pools, symbols are `int16_t` but offset representation in the
bytecode was 8 bits. Size of child `irep` array is `int16_t`, too but
this change does not address it.
2020-11-03 14:58:44 +09:00
mimaki
bc9566eb64
Add preview to version.
2020-11-01 13:42:35 +09:00
Hiroshi Mimaki
0589749952
mruby 3.0.0-preview.
2020-10-16 10:43:03 +09:00
Yukihiro "Matz" Matsumoto
5069fb15e4
Cause error explicitly from MRB_TRY() with cxx_exception; ref #5088
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`MRB_TRY()` does not work when compiled by C compiler with `cxx_exception`
configuration. We should explicitly warn.
2020-10-12 18:20:29 +09:00
Yukihiro "Matz" Matsumoto
896338e219
Unify mrb_str_to_str to mrb_obj_as_string.
...
Redirect `mrb_str_to_str` to `mrb_obj_as_string` via C macro.
Inspired by #5082
2020-10-12 18:20:26 +09:00
Yukihiro "Matz" Matsumoto
f1d02bfc15
Clarify the meaning of MRB_IREP_STATIC; ref #5084
2020-10-12 18:20:26 +09:00
Yukihiro "Matz" Matsumoto
c1f5fdafb6
Remove duplicated constant IREP_TT_SFLAG; #5084
2020-10-12 18:20:25 +09:00
Yukihiro "Matz" Matsumoto
3ff2757bf7
Fix mrb_int_mul_overflow() to check either operand being zero.
2020-10-12 18:20:22 +09:00
Yukihiro "Matz" Matsumoto
9b8e5658ce
Fix integer casting on 64 bit platforms.
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On platforms where `sizeof(long)` is 4, casting `(long)` can lose data
or sign information.
2020-10-12 18:20:18 +09:00
Yukihiro "Matz" Matsumoto
471479e723
Change float representation in mrb binary files.
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From human readable (ASCII) string representation to binary dump of
IEEE754 in little endian.
2020-10-12 18:20:06 +09:00
Yukihiro "Matz" Matsumoto
397b005715
Replace the implementation of method tables in classes/modules.
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They are basically the copy of instance variable tables. On my Linux
box, memory consumption of `mrbtest` measured by `valgrind` is:
- old: 17,683,830 bytes
- new: 14,283,749 bytes
2020-10-12 18:20:06 +09:00
Yukihiro "Matz" Matsumoto
7e3d22f095
Raname mrb_exc_new_str_lit() to mrb_exc_new_lit().
...
It uses `mrb_str_new_lit()` internally, but it doesn't need to express
it in the name of the function (macro).
2020-10-12 18:20:06 +09:00
Yukihiro "Matz" Matsumoto
9d613159b5
Add mrb_integer() definition for MRB_NAN_BOXING.
2020-10-12 18:20:04 +09:00
Yukihiro "Matz" Matsumoto
2b188ed8a1
Reorganize Integer system.
...
- Integrate `Fixnum` and `Integer`
- Remove `Integral`
- `int / int -> int`
- Replace `mrb_fixnum()` to `mrb_int()`
- Replace `mrb_fixnum_value()` to `mrb_int_value()`.
- Use `mrb_integer_p()` instead of `mrb_fixnum_p()`
2020-10-12 18:19:54 +09:00
Yukihiro "Matz" Matsumoto
5a7cbebc8a
Remove MRB_NO_FLOAT_INLINE and MRB_WBOX_FLOAT_INLINE configuration.
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They are not used from the beginning.
2020-10-12 16:21:49 +09:00
Yukihiro "Matz" Matsumoto
55163a8a0a
Rename MRB_TT_FIXNUM to MRB_TT_INTEGER.
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We still have `#define MRB_TT_FIXNUM MRB_TT_INTEGER` for compatibility.
2020-10-12 16:21:47 +09:00
dearblue
80fe9838d2
Integrate Fixnum class into Integer class
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* The `Fixnum` constant is now an alias for the `Integer` class.
* Remove `struct mrb_state::fixnum_class` member.
If necessary, use `struct mrb_state::integer_class` instead.
2020-10-12 16:21:44 +09:00
Yukihiro "Matz" Matsumoto
424afa4446
Make Proc#parameters to support keyword arguments; fix #5066
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TODO: Unlike CRuby, mruby's `Proc#parameters` does not distinguish
required keyword arguments and optional keyword arguments currently.
2020-10-12 16:21:42 +09:00
Yukihiro "Matz" Matsumoto
8a87549315
Rename float configuration option names.
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- `MRB_WITHOUT_FLOAT` => `MRB_NO_FLOAT`
- `MRB_USE_FLOAT` => `MRB_USE_FLOAT32`
The former is to use `USE_XXX` naming convention. The latter is to make
sure `float` is 32bit float and not floating point number in general.
2020-10-12 16:21:40 +09:00
Yukihiro "Matz" Matsumoto
72d071540c
Rename MRB_METHOD_T_STRUCT to MRB_USE_METHOD_T_STRUCT.
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It's the first change of renaming configuration options to `MRB_XXX` to
`MRB_USE_XXX` or `MRB_NO_XXX`.
2020-10-12 16:21:38 +09:00
Yukihiro "Matz" Matsumoto
8813ebec07
Skip array embedding if MRB_NO_BOXING and MRB_32BIT; fix #4382
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On some platforms, `sizeof(mrb_value) > sizeof(void*)*3`, which makes
`MRB_ARY_EMBED_LEN_MAX` zero. And zero sized array cause compile errors.
2020-10-12 16:21:36 +09:00
Yukihiro "Matz" Matsumoto
763b39d00b
Simplify NaN boxing definitions.
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Remove `#ifdef` from `union mrb_value_`.
2020-10-12 16:21:35 +09:00
Yukihiro "Matz" Matsumoto
107c777341
Rename OP_JUW instruction to OP_JMPUW.
2020-10-12 16:21:35 +09:00
Yukihiro "Matz" Matsumoto
500f721f70
Fix typo _hander -> _handler.
2020-10-12 16:21:34 +09:00
dearblue
c1f112c49a
Replace global jump with catch handler implementation
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When a global jump occurs, look at the catch handler table to determine where to jump.
In that case, `pc` already shows the following instruction, but since the table shows `begin_offset ... end_offset`, the comparison is done with `begin_offset < pc && pc <= end_offset`.
If there is a corresponding handler, move `pc` to `handler.target_offset` and continue running the VM.
When a global jump across `ensure` is made by `return`, `break`, `next`, `redo` and `retry`, the extended `RBreak` object saves and restores the C-level execution position.
This extended `RBreak` can have tag information, which makes it a pseudo coroutine (the "tag" mimics CRuby).
The implementation of pseudo coroutines by `RBreak` is summarized by `CHECKPOINT_RESTORE ... CHECKPOINT_MAIN ... CHECKPOINT_END` and `throw_tagged_break` / `unwind_ensure` macros.
The restart of processing is branched by `RBREAK_TAG_FOREACH(DISPATCH_CHECKPOINTS)`.
- Not only `rescue` blocks but also `ensure` blocks are now sandwiched between `OP_EXCEPT` and `OP_RAISEIF`.
- Remove the function `ecall()`.
It is no longer necessary to re-enter the VM to perform an "ensure block".
This will resolves #1888 .
- Added instruction `OP_JUW` (Jump while UnWind).
It jumps unconditionally like `OP_JMP`, but searches the catch handler table and executes the ensure block.
Since it searches the catch handler table, it is much heavier than `OP_JMP`.
2020-10-12 16:21:33 +09:00
dearblue
0d7b4deccf
Removed push/pop instructions for rescue/ensure
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`OP_PUSHERR`, `OP_POPERR`, `OP_EPUSH` and `OP_EPOP` are removed.
2020-10-12 16:21:32 +09:00
dearblue
f467b02d45
Extended OP_EXCEPT and OP_RAISE (OP_RAISEIF) instructions
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- `OP_EXCEPT` checks if `mrb->exc` is `NULL`, `MRB_TT_EXCEPTION` or
`MRB_TT_BREAK`.
If `mrb->exc` is `NULL`, it will be replaced with `nil`.
- If `OP_RAISE` is `nil`, it does nothing and the immediately
following instruction is executed (like `OP_NOP`).
Also, in case of `RBreak` object, it moves to the processing for
`break`.
With this change, the instruction name is changed from
`OP_RAISE` to `OP_RAISEIF`.
2020-10-12 16:21:32 +09:00
dearblue
a54a3df32c
Extended mruby binary format
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The catch handler table is combined with iseq block.
This is to prevent the structure from growing by adding a field for the
catch handler table to the `mrb_irep` structure.
"iseq block" and "catch handler table":
[number of catch handler table (2 bytes)]
[number of byte code (4 bytes)]
[iseq (any bytes)]
[catch handlers (multiple of 7 bytes)]
catch handler:
[catch type (1 byte)]
[begin offset (2 bytes)]
[end offset (2 bytes)]
[target offset (2 bytes)]
catch type: enum mrb_catch_type (0 = rescue, 1 = ensure)
begin offset: Includes the specified instruction address
end offset: Does not include the specified instruction address
target offset: replaces pc with the specified instruction address
This table is not expanded by `read_irep_record_1()`.
The necessary elements are expanded one by one when used.
2020-10-12 16:21:32 +09:00
Yukihiro "Matz" Matsumoto
6fbc03b3a8
Revert 4c001673b
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Probably I misunderstand strict aliasing rule of C++. The fix in
4c001673b was other way around.
2020-10-12 16:21:30 +09:00
Yukihiro "Matz" Matsumoto
4e56e0defc
Rename union mrb_value to union mrb_value_.
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Since some compiler complains when we `typedef` `mrb_value`.
2020-10-12 16:21:30 +09:00
Yukihiro "Matz" Matsumoto
53e46be7e2
Simplify mrb_value structure for MRB_WORD_BOXING.
2020-10-12 16:21:29 +09:00
Yukihiro "Matz" Matsumoto
73e289c54e
Simplify mrb_value structure for MRB_NAN_BOXING.
2020-10-12 16:21:29 +09:00
Yukihiro "Matz" Matsumoto
425b142168
Refine MRB_NAN_BOXING on 32bit architecture.
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You don't need pointer tweaking on 32bit architecture, where pointers
fit in 32bit (lower half of mrb_value).
2020-10-12 16:21:27 +09:00
Yukihiro "Matz" Matsumoto
5e9dc72bc5
Pack mrb_value into uint64_t when MRB_NAN_BOXING.
2020-10-12 16:21:25 +09:00
Yukihiro "Matz" Matsumoto
3d8a38bea4
You don't need to keep index in local variables info in irep.
2020-10-12 16:21:22 +09:00
Yukihiro "Matz" Matsumoto
639946a006
Enable method cache by default.
...
Introduced `MRB_NO_METHOD_CACHE` which is inverse of `MRB_METHOD_CACHE`
that should be enabled intestinally. In addition, the default cache is
made bigger (128 -> 256).
2020-10-12 16:21:22 +09:00
Yukihiro "Matz" Matsumoto
6db0162ec7
Upgrade RITE_VM_VERSION to 0300 (means mruby 3.0).
2020-10-12 16:21:20 +09:00
Yukihiro "Matz" Matsumoto
dec34d6c7b
Split MRB_BINARY_FORMAT to major and minor.
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The minor versions should be upper compatible. So mere opcode, section
addition can be done without breaking compiled binary.
2020-10-12 16:21:20 +09:00
Yukihiro "Matz" Matsumoto
8f0ac27196
Update opcode reference and comment.
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- no OP_EXT_ anymore
- OP_LOADI16 in right position
2020-10-12 16:21:19 +09:00
Yukihiro "Matz" Matsumoto
fd10c72319
Remove OP_EXT[123] from operands.
2020-10-12 16:21:19 +09:00
Yukihiro "Matz" Matsumoto
ce30a4e04b
Add const to irep structure to place data on ROM.
2020-10-12 16:21:16 +09:00
Yukihiro "Matz" Matsumoto
9debf63340
Specify the size of struct RStringEmbed array part.
2020-10-12 16:21:13 +09:00