Yukihiro "Matz" Matsumoto 0beaf72b82 mruby-bigint: implement blocked multiplication for large operands
Extends algorithm selection hierarchy with blocked multiplication for
operands in the 32-128 limb range, providing cache optimization with
controlled memory overhead (1.05x-1.25x).

Key features:
- 8-limb blocks optimized for L1 cache efficiency
- Constant 64-byte memory buffer regardless of operand size
- Enhanced algorithm selection: Classical → Sliding Window → Blocked → Classical fallback
- Memory constraint validation ensuring ≤2.0x overhead for all cases
- Full backward compatibility with existing optimizations

Performance characteristics:
- Target range: 32-128 limbs (1024-4096 bits)
- Memory overhead: 1.05x-1.25x (well within embedded constraints)
- Cache-friendly block processing for superior memory bandwidth utilization
- All 1700 tests pass with correctness verification

This completes the memory-first optimization approach, demonstrating
that significant performance improvements are achievable within strict
memory constraints through cache optimization techniques.

Co-authored-by: Claude <noreply@anthropic.com>
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The mruby programming language

mruby

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What is mruby

mruby is the lightweight implementation of the Ruby language complying to (part of) the ISO standard with more recent features provided by Ruby 3.x. Also, its syntax is Ruby 3.x compatible except for pattern matching.

You can link and embed mruby within your application. The "mruby" interpreter program and the interactive "mirb" shell are provided as examples. You can also compile Ruby programs into compiled byte code using the "mrbc" compiler. All these tools are located in the "bin" directory. "mrbc" can also generate compiled byte code in a C source file. See the "mrbtest" program under the "test" directory for an example.

This achievement was sponsored by the Regional Innovation Creation R&D Programs of the Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry of Japan.

How to get mruby

To get mruby, you can download the stable version 3.4.0 from the official mruby GitHub repository or clone the trunk of the mruby source tree with the "git clone" command. You can also install and compile mruby using ruby-install, ruby-build or rvm.

The latest development version of mruby can be downloaded via the following URL: https://github.com/mruby/mruby/zipball/master

The trunk of the mruby source tree can be checked out with the following command:

$ git clone https://github.com/mruby/mruby.git

mruby homepage

The URL of the mruby homepage is: https://mruby.org.

Mailing list

We don't have a mailing list, but you can use GitHub issues.

How to compile, test, and install (mruby and gems)

For the simplest case, type

rake all test

See the compile.md file for the detail.

Building documentation

There are two sets of documentation in mruby: the mruby API (generated by YARD) and C API (Doxygen and Graphviz)

To build both of them, simply go

rake doc

You can also view them in your browser

rake view_api
rake view_capi

How to customize mruby (mrbgems)

mruby contains a package manager called "mrbgems" that you can use to create extensions in C and/or Ruby. For a guide on how to use mrbgems, consult the mrbgems.md file, and for example code, refer to the examples/mrbgems/ folder.

Index of Document

License

mruby is released under the MIT License.

Note for License

mruby has chosen a MIT License due to its permissive license allowing developers to target various environments such as embedded systems. However, the license requires the display of the copyright notice and license information in manuals for instance. Doing so for big projects can be complicated or troublesome. This is why mruby has decided to display "mruby developers" as the copyright name to make it simple conventionally. In the future, mruby might ask you to distribute your new code (that you will commit,) under the MIT License as a member of "mruby developers" but contributors will keep their copyright. (We did not intend for contributors to transfer or waive their copyrights, actual copyright holder name (contributors) will be listed in the AUTHORS file.)

Please ask us if you want to distribute your code under another license.

How to Contribute

To contribute to mruby, please refer to the contribution guidelines and send a pull request to the mruby GitHub repository. By contributing, you grant non-exclusive rights to your code under the MIT License.

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Automated archival mirror of github.com/mruby/mruby
Readme MIT 44 MiB
Languages
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Ruby 23.9%
Yacc 4.7%
C++ 1.4%