Files
naksyn-PythonMemoryModule/pythonmemorymodule/windows/winobject/exception.py
T
naksyn db1893910c command line support (partial) via PEB stomping
This update include support to passing command line parameters to unmanaged exe via PEB stomping.
This technique is not working with every executable since it depends on which functions are used to pass arguments.
Generally, to get a universally working technique would be required to hook GetCommandlineA GetCommandlineW __getmainargs and __wgetmainargs since PEB stomping won't cover all cases, more details here:
https://blog-30cm-tw.translate.goog/2020/08/windows-c-mainargc-argv.html?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=it&_x_tr_pto=wapp

However, during my testing I found that mimikatz and several go binaries are working just by doing PEB stomping.
On the other hand, cmdline passing via PEB stomping alone to mingw and VS compiled binaries won't likely work.
2023-07-27 06:44:29 -07:00

376 lines
12 KiB
Python

import ctypes
import windows
from windows.generated_def.winstructs import *
import windows.generated_def.windef as windef
EXCEPTION_CONTINUE_SEARCH = (0x0)
EXCEPTION_CONTINUE_EXECUTION = (0xffffffff)
exception_type = [
"EXCEPTION_ACCESS_VIOLATION",
"EXCEPTION_DATATYPE_MISALIGNMENT",
"EXCEPTION_BREAKPOINT",
"EXCEPTION_SINGLE_STEP",
"EXCEPTION_ARRAY_BOUNDS_EXCEEDED",
"EXCEPTION_FLT_DENORMAL_OPERAND",
"EXCEPTION_FLT_DIVIDE_BY_ZERO",
"EXCEPTION_FLT_INEXACT_RESULT",
"EXCEPTION_FLT_INVALID_OPERATION",
"EXCEPTION_FLT_OVERFLOW",
"EXCEPTION_FLT_STACK_CHECK",
"EXCEPTION_FLT_UNDERFLOW",
"EXCEPTION_INT_DIVIDE_BY_ZERO",
"EXCEPTION_INT_OVERFLOW",
"EXCEPTION_PRIV_INSTRUCTION",
"EXCEPTION_IN_PAGE_ERROR",
"EXCEPTION_ILLEGAL_INSTRUCTION",
"EXCEPTION_NONCONTINUABLE_EXCEPTION",
"EXCEPTION_STACK_OVERFLOW",
"EXCEPTION_INVALID_DISPOSITION",
"EXCEPTION_GUARD_PAGE",
"EXCEPTION_INVALID_HANDLE",
"EXCEPTION_POSSIBLE_DEADLOCK",
]
# x -> x dict may seems strange but useful to get the Flags (with name) from the int
# exception_name_by_value[0x80000001] -> EXCEPTION_GUARD_PAGE(0x80000001L)
exception_name_by_value = dict([(x, x) for x in [getattr(windows.generated_def.windef, name) for name in exception_type]])
class EEXCEPTION_RECORDBase(object):
@property
def ExceptionCode(self):
"""The Exception code
:type: :class:`int`"""
real_code = super(EEXCEPTION_RECORDBase, self).ExceptionCode
return exception_name_by_value.get(real_code, windows.generated_def.windef.Flag("UNKNOW_EXCEPTION", real_code))
@property
def ExceptionAddress(self):
"""The Exception Address
:type: :class:`int`"""
x = super(EEXCEPTION_RECORDBase, self).ExceptionAddress
if x is None:
return 0x0
return x
class EEXCEPTION_RECORD(EEXCEPTION_RECORDBase, EXCEPTION_RECORD):
"""Enhanced exception record"""
fields = [f[0] for f in EXCEPTION_RECORD._fields_]
"""The fields of the structure"""
class EEXCEPTION_RECORD32(EEXCEPTION_RECORDBase, EXCEPTION_RECORD32):
"""Enhanced exception record (32bits)"""
fields = [f[0] for f in EXCEPTION_RECORD32._fields_]
"""The fields of the structure"""
class EEXCEPTION_RECORD64(EEXCEPTION_RECORDBase, EXCEPTION_RECORD64):
"""Enhanced exception record (64bits)"""
fields = [f[0] for f in EXCEPTION_RECORD64._fields_]
"""The fields of the structure"""
class EEXCEPTION_DEBUG_INFO32(ctypes.Structure):
"""Enhanced Debug info"""
_fields_ = windows.utils.transform_ctypes_fields(EXCEPTION_DEBUG_INFO, {"ExceptionRecord": EEXCEPTION_RECORD32})
fields = [f[0] for f in _fields_]
"""The fields of the structure"""
class EEXCEPTION_DEBUG_INFO64(ctypes.Structure):
"""Enhanced Debug info"""
_fields_ = windows.utils.transform_ctypes_fields(EXCEPTION_DEBUG_INFO, {"ExceptionRecord": EEXCEPTION_RECORD64})
fields = [f[0] for f in _fields_]
"""The fields of the structure"""
class EEflags(ctypes.Structure):
"Flag view of the Eflags register"
_fields_ = [("CF", DWORD, 1),
("RES_1", DWORD, 1),
("PF", DWORD, 1),
("RES_3", DWORD, 1),
("AF", DWORD, 1),
("RES_5", DWORD, 1),
("ZF", DWORD, 1),
("SF", DWORD, 1),
("TF", DWORD, 1),
("IF", DWORD, 1),
("DF", DWORD, 1),
("OF", DWORD, 1),
("IOPL_1", DWORD, 1),
("IOPL_2", DWORD, 1),
("NT", DWORD, 1),
("RES_15", DWORD, 1),
("RF", DWORD, 1),
("VM", DWORD, 1),
("AC", DWORD, 1),
("VIF", DWORD, 1),
("VIP", DWORD, 1),
("ID", DWORD, 1),
]
fields = [f[0] for f in _fields_]
"""The fields of the structure"""
def get_raw(self):
x = DWORD.from_address(ctypes.addressof(self))
return x.value
def set_raw(self, value):
x = DWORD.from_address(ctypes.addressof(self))
x.value = value
return None
def dump(self):
res = []
for name in [x[0] for x in self._fields_]:
if name.startswith("RES_"):
continue
if getattr(self, name):
res.append(name)
return "|".join(res)
def __repr__(self):
return hex(self)
def __hex__(self):
if self.raw == 0:
return "{0}({1})".format(type(self).__name__, hex(self.raw))
return "{0}({1}:{2})".format(type(self).__name__, hex(self.raw), self.dump())
raw = property(get_raw, set_raw)
"""Raw value of the eflags
:type: :class:`int`
"""
class EDr7(ctypes.Structure):
"Flag view of the DR7 register"
_fields_ = [("L0", DWORD, 1),
("G0", DWORD, 1),
("L1", DWORD, 1),
("G1", DWORD, 1),
("L2", DWORD, 1),
("G2", DWORD, 1),
("L3", DWORD, 1),
("G3", DWORD, 1),
("LE", DWORD, 1),
("GE", DWORD, 1),
("RES_1", DWORD, 3),
("GD", DWORD, 1),
("RES_1", DWORD, 2),
("RW0", DWORD, 2),
("LEN0", DWORD, 2),
("RW1", DWORD, 2),
("LEN1", DWORD, 2),
("RW2", DWORD, 2),
("LEN2", DWORD, 2),
("RW3", DWORD, 2),
("LEN3", DWORD, 2),
]
fields = [f[0] for f in _fields_]
"""The fields of the structure"""
class ECONTEXTBase(object):
"""DAT CONTEXT"""
default_dump = ()
pc_reg = ''
sp_reg = ''
func_result_reg = ''
special_reg_type = {}
def regs(self, to_dump=None):
"""Return the name and values of the registers
:returns: [(reg_name, value)] -- A :class:`list` of :class:`tuple`"""
res = []
if to_dump is None:
to_dump = self.default_dump
for name in to_dump:
value = getattr(self, name)
if name in self.special_reg_type:
value = self.special_reg_type[name](value)
res.append((name, value))
return res
def dump(self, to_dump=None):
"""Dump (print) the current context"""
regs = self.regs()
for name, value in regs:
print("{0} -> {1}".format(name, hex(value)))
return None
def get_pc(self):
return getattr(self, self.pc_reg)
def set_pc(self, value):
return setattr(self, self.pc_reg, value)
def get_sp(self):
return getattr(self, self.sp_reg)
def set_sp(self, value):
return setattr(self, self.sp_reg, value)
def get_func_result(self):
return getattr(self, self.func_result_reg)
def set_func_result(self, value):
return setattr(self, self.func_result_reg, value)
pc = property(get_pc, set_pc, None, "Program Counter register (EIP or RIP)")
sp = property(get_sp, set_sp, None, "Stack Pointer register (ESP or RSP)")
func_result = property(get_func_result, set_func_result, None, "Function Resultat register (EAX or RAX)")
@property
def EEFlags(self):
"""Enhanced view of the Eflags (you also have ``EFlags`` for the raw value)
:type: :class:`EEflags`
"""
off = type(self).EFlags.offset
x = EEflags.from_address(ctypes.addressof(self) + off)
x.self = self
return x
@property
def EDr7(self):
"""Enhanced view of the DR7 register (you also have ``Dr7`` for the raw value)
:type: :class:`EDr7`
"""
off = type(self).Dr7.offset
x = EDr7.from_address(ctypes.addressof(self) + off)
x.self = self
return x
class ECONTEXT32(ECONTEXTBase, CONTEXT32):
default_dump = ('Eip', 'Esp', 'Eax', 'Ebx', 'Ecx', 'Edx', 'Ebp', 'Edi', 'Esi', 'EFlags')
pc_reg = 'Eip'
sp_reg = 'Esp'
func_result_reg = 'Eax'
fields = [f[0] for f in CONTEXT32._fields_]
"""The fields of the structure"""
class ECONTEXTWOW64(ECONTEXTBase, WOW64_CONTEXT):
default_dump = ('Eip', 'Esp', 'Eax', 'Ebx', 'Ecx', 'Edx', 'Ebp', 'Edi', 'Esi', 'EFlags')
pc_reg = 'Eip'
sp_reg = 'Esp'
func_result_reg = 'Eax'
fields = [f[0] for f in WOW64_CONTEXT._fields_]
"""The fields of the structure"""
class ECONTEXT64(ECONTEXTBase, CONTEXT64):
default_dump = ('Rip', 'Rsp', 'Rax', 'Rbx', 'Rcx', 'Rdx', 'Rbp', 'Rdi', 'Rsi',
'R8', 'R9', 'R10', 'R11', 'R12', 'R13', 'R14', 'R15', 'EFlags')
pc_reg = 'Rip'
sp_reg = 'Rsp'
func_result_reg = 'Rax'
fields = [f[0] for f in CONTEXT64._fields_]
"""The fields of the structure"""
@classmethod
def new_aligned(cls):
"""Return a new :class:`ECONTEXT64` aligned on 16 bits
temporary workaround or horrible hack ? choose your side
"""
size = ctypes.sizeof(cls)
nb_qword = int((size + 8) / ctypes.sizeof(ULONGLONG))
buffer = (nb_qword * ULONGLONG)()
struct_address = ctypes.addressof(buffer)
if (struct_address & 0xf) not in [0, 8]:
raise ValueError("ULONGLONG array not aligned on 8")
if (struct_address & 0xf) == 8:
struct_address += 8
self = cls.from_address(struct_address)
# Keep the raw buffer alive
self._buffer = buffer
return self
def bitness():
"""Return 32 or 64"""
import platform
bits = platform.architecture()[0]
return int(bits[:2])
if bitness() == 32:
ECONTEXT = ECONTEXT32
else:
ECONTEXT = ECONTEXT64
class EEXCEPTION_POINTERS(ctypes.Structure):
_fields_ = [
("ExceptionRecord", ctypes.POINTER(EEXCEPTION_RECORD)),
("ContextRecord", ctypes.POINTER(ECONTEXT)),
]
def dump(self):
"""Dump (print) the EEXCEPTION_POINTERS"""
record = self.ExceptionRecord[0]
print("Dumping Exception: ")
print(" ExceptionCode = {0} at {1}".format(record.ExceptionCode, hex(record.ExceptionAddress)))
regs = self.ContextRecord[0].regs()
for name, value in regs:
print(" {0} -> {1}".format(name, hex(value)))
class VectoredException(object):
"""A decorator that create a callable which can be passed to :func:`AddVectoredExceptionHandler`"""
func_type = ctypes.WINFUNCTYPE(ctypes.c_uint, ctypes.POINTER(EEXCEPTION_POINTERS))
def __new__(cls, func):
self = object.__new__(cls)
self.func = func
v = self.func_type(self.decorator)
v.self = self
return v
def decorator(self, exception_pointers):
try:
return self.func(exception_pointers)
except BaseException as e:
import traceback
print("Ignored Python Exception in Vectored Exception: {0}".format(e))
traceback.print_exc()
return windef.EXCEPTION_CONTINUE_SEARCH
class VectoredExceptionHandler(object):
def __init__(self, pos, handler):
self.handler = VectoredException(handler)
self.pos = pos
def __enter__(self):
self.value = windows.winproxy.AddVectoredExceptionHandler(self.pos, self.handler)
return self
def __exit__(self, exc_type, exc_value, traceback):
windows.winproxy.RemoveVectoredExceptionHandler(self.value)
return False
class DumpContextOnException(VectoredExceptionHandler):
def __init__(self, exit=False):
self.exit = exit
super(DumpContextOnException, self).__init__(self.print_context_result)
def print_context_result(self, exception_pointers):
except_record = exception_pointers[0].ExceptionRecord[0]
exception_pointers[0].dump()
sys.stdout.flush()
if self.exit:
windows.current_process.exit()
return 0