Fix kerberos and AES auth, use sectools (#14)

Co-authored-by: lefayjey <lefayjey@lefayjey.fr>
This commit is contained in:
lefayjey
2023-11-28 14:16:14 +01:00
committed by GitHub
co-authored by lefayjey
parent 856ba69d8c
commit 663d30ff1c
2 changed files with 23 additions and 229 deletions
+22 -227
View File
@@ -10,10 +10,8 @@ import os
import sys
import ssl
import random
import ldap
import ldap3
from impacket.smbconnection import SMBConnection, SMB2_DIALECT_002, SMB2_DIALECT_21, SMB_DIALECT, SessionError
from impacket.spnego import SPNEGO_NegTokenInit, TypesMech
from sectools.windows.ldap import raw_ldap_query, init_ldap_session
from sectools.windows.crypto import nt_hash, parse_lm_nt_hashes
from ldap3.protocol.formatters.formatters import format_sid
import time
import datetime
@@ -158,222 +156,6 @@ class LDAPConsole(object):
return results
def get_machine_name(args, domain):
if args.dc_ip is not None:
s = SMBConnection(args.dc_ip, args.dc_ip)
else:
s = SMBConnection(domain, domain)
try:
s.login('', '')
except Exception:
if s.getServerName() == '':
raise Exception('Error while anonymous logging into %s' % domain)
else:
s.logoff()
return s.getServerName()
def init_ldap_connection(target, tls_version, args, domain, username, password, lmhash, nthash):
user = '%s\\%s' % (domain, username)
if tls_version is not None:
use_ssl = True
port = 636
tls = ldap3.Tls(validate=ssl.CERT_NONE, version=tls_version)
else:
use_ssl = False
port = 389
tls = None
ldap_server = ldap3.Server(target, get_info=ldap3.ALL, port=port, use_ssl=use_ssl, tls=tls)
if args.use_kerberos:
ldap_session = ldap3.Connection(ldap_server)
ldap_session.bind()
ldap3_kerberos_login(ldap_session, target, username, password, domain, lmhash, nthash, args.auth_key, kdcHost=args.dc_ip)
elif args.auth_hashes is not None:
if lmhash == "":
lmhash = "aad3b435b51404eeaad3b435b51404ee"
ldap_session = ldap3.Connection(ldap_server, user=user, password=lmhash + ":" + nthash, authentication=ldap3.NTLM, auto_bind=True)
else:
ldap_session = ldap3.Connection(ldap_server, user=user, password=password, authentication=ldap3.NTLM, auto_bind=True)
return ldap_server, ldap_session
def init_ldap_session(logger, args, domain, username, password, lmhash, nthash):
if args.use_kerberos:
target = get_machine_name(args, domain)
else:
if args.dc_ip is not None:
target = args.dc_ip
else:
target = domain
logger.print("[>] Trying to connect to %s ..." % target)
if args.use_ldaps is True:
try:
return init_ldap_connection(target, ssl.PROTOCOL_TLSv1_2, args, domain, username, password, lmhash, nthash)
except ldap3.core.exceptions.LDAPSocketOpenError:
return init_ldap_connection(target, ssl.PROTOCOL_TLSv1, args, domain, username, password, lmhash, nthash)
else:
return init_ldap_connection(target, None, args, domain, username, password, lmhash, nthash)
def ldap3_kerberos_login(connection, target, user, password, domain='', lmhash='', nthash='', aesKey='', kdcHost=None, TGT=None, TGS=None, useCache=True):
from pyasn1.codec.ber import encoder, decoder
from pyasn1.type.univ import noValue
"""
logins into the target system explicitly using Kerberos. Hashes are used if RC4_HMAC is supported.
:param string user: username
:param string password: password for the user
:param string domain: domain where the account is valid for (required)
:param string lmhash: LMHASH used to authenticate using hashes (password is not used)
:param string nthash: NTHASH used to authenticate using hashes (password is not used)
:param string aesKey: aes256-cts-hmac-sha1-96 or aes128-cts-hmac-sha1-96 used for Kerberos authentication
:param string kdcHost: hostname or IP Address for the KDC. If None, the domain will be used (it needs to resolve tho)
:param struct TGT: If there's a TGT available, send the structure here and it will be used
:param struct TGS: same for TGS. See smb3.py for the format
:param bool useCache: whether or not we should use the ccache for credentials lookup. If TGT or TGS are specified this is False
:return: True, raises an Exception if error.
"""
if lmhash != '' or nthash != '':
if len(lmhash) % 2:
lmhash = '0' + lmhash
if len(nthash) % 2:
nthash = '0' + nthash
try: # just in case they were converted already
lmhash = unhexlify(lmhash)
nthash = unhexlify(nthash)
except TypeError:
pass
# Importing down here so pyasn1 is not required if kerberos is not used.
from impacket.krb5.ccache import CCache
from impacket.krb5.asn1 import AP_REQ, Authenticator, TGS_REP, seq_set
from impacket.krb5.kerberosv5 import getKerberosTGT, getKerberosTGS
from impacket.krb5 import constants
from impacket.krb5.types import Principal, KerberosTime, Ticket
import datetime
if TGT is not None or TGS is not None:
useCache = False
if useCache:
try:
ccache = CCache.loadFile(os.getenv('KRB5CCNAME'))
except Exception as e:
# No cache present
print(e)
pass
else:
# retrieve domain information from CCache file if needed
if domain == '':
domain = ccache.principal.realm['data'].decode('utf-8')
print('[debug] Domain retrieved from CCache: %s' % domain)
print('[debug] Using Kerberos Cache: %s' % os.getenv('KRB5CCNAME'))
principal = 'ldap/%s@%s' % (target.upper(), domain.upper())
creds = ccache.getCredential(principal)
if creds is None:
# Let's try for the TGT and go from there
principal = 'krbtgt/%s@%s' % (domain.upper(), domain.upper())
creds = ccache.getCredential(principal)
if creds is not None:
TGT = creds.toTGT()
print('[debug] Using TGT from cache')
else:
print('[debug] No valid credentials found in cache')
else:
TGS = creds.toTGS(principal)
print('[debug] Using TGS from cache')
# retrieve user information from CCache file if needed
if user == '' and creds is not None:
user = creds['client'].prettyPrint().split(b'@')[0].decode('utf-8')
print('[debug] Username retrieved from CCache: %s' % user)
elif user == '' and len(ccache.principal.components) > 0:
user = ccache.principal.components[0]['data'].decode('utf-8')
print('[debug] Username retrieved from CCache: %s' % user)
# First of all, we need to get a TGT for the user
userName = Principal(user, type=constants.PrincipalNameType.NT_PRINCIPAL.value)
if TGT is None:
if TGS is None:
tgt, cipher, oldSessionKey, sessionKey = getKerberosTGT(userName, password, domain, lmhash, nthash, aesKey, kdcHost)
else:
tgt = TGT['KDC_REP']
cipher = TGT['cipher']
sessionKey = TGT['sessionKey']
if TGS is None:
serverName = Principal('ldap/%s' % target, type=constants.PrincipalNameType.NT_SRV_INST.value)
tgs, cipher, oldSessionKey, sessionKey = getKerberosTGS(serverName, domain, kdcHost, tgt, cipher, sessionKey)
else:
tgs = TGS['KDC_REP']
cipher = TGS['cipher']
sessionKey = TGS['sessionKey']
# Let's build a NegTokenInit with a Kerberos REQ_AP
blob = SPNEGO_NegTokenInit()
# Kerberos
blob['MechTypes'] = [TypesMech['MS KRB5 - Microsoft Kerberos 5']]
# Let's extract the ticket from the TGS
tgs = decoder.decode(tgs, asn1Spec=TGS_REP())[0]
ticket = Ticket()
ticket.from_asn1(tgs['ticket'])
# Now let's build the AP_REQ
apReq = AP_REQ()
apReq['pvno'] = 5
apReq['msg-type'] = int(constants.ApplicationTagNumbers.AP_REQ.value)
opts = []
apReq['ap-options'] = constants.encodeFlags(opts)
seq_set(apReq, 'ticket', ticket.to_asn1)
authenticator = Authenticator()
authenticator['authenticator-vno'] = 5
authenticator['crealm'] = domain
seq_set(authenticator, 'cname', userName.components_to_asn1)
now = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
authenticator['cusec'] = now.microsecond
authenticator['ctime'] = KerberosTime.to_asn1(now)
encodedAuthenticator = encoder.encode(authenticator)
# Key Usage 11
# AP-REQ Authenticator (includes application authenticator
# subkey), encrypted with the application session key
# (Section 5.5.1)
encryptedEncodedAuthenticator = cipher.encrypt(sessionKey, 11, encodedAuthenticator, None)
apReq['authenticator'] = noValue
apReq['authenticator']['etype'] = cipher.enctype
apReq['authenticator']['cipher'] = encryptedEncodedAuthenticator
blob['MechToken'] = encoder.encode(apReq)
request = ldap3.operation.bind.bind_operation(connection.version, ldap3.SASL, user, None, 'GSS-SPNEGO',
blob.getData())
# Done with the Kerberos saga, now let's get into LDAP
if connection.closed: # try to open connection if closed
connection.open(read_server_info=False)
connection.sasl_in_progress = True
response = connection.post_send_single_response(connection.send('bindRequest', request, None))
connection.sasl_in_progress = False
if response[0]['result'] != 0:
raise Exception(response)
connection.bound = True
return True
def diff(last1_query_results, last2_query_results, logger, ignore_user_logon=False):
ignored_keys = ["dnsRecord", "replUpToDateVector", "repsFrom"]
@@ -448,6 +230,7 @@ def parse_args():
authconn = parser.add_argument_group('authentication & connection')
authconn.add_argument('--dc-ip', dest="dc_ip", action='store', metavar="ip address", help='IP Address of the domain controller or KDC (Key Distribution Center) for Kerberos. If omitted it will use the domain part (FQDN) specified in the identity parameter')
authconn.add_argument('--kdcHost', dest="kdcHost", action='store', metavar="FQDN KDC", help='FQDN of KDC for Kerberos.')
authconn.add_argument("-d", "--domain", dest="auth_domain", metavar="DOMAIN", action="store", help="(FQDN) domain to authenticate to")
authconn.add_argument("-u", "--user", dest="auth_username", metavar="USER", action="store", help="user to authenticate with")
@@ -499,15 +282,27 @@ if __name__ == '__main__':
auth_nt_hash = args.auth_hashes.split(":")[1]
else:
auth_nt_hash = args.auth_hashes
if args.auth_key is not None:
args.use_kerberos = True
if args.use_kerberos is True and args.kdcHost is None:
print("[!] Specify KDC's Hostname of FQDN using the argument --kdcHost")
exit()
try:
logger.print("[>] Trying to connect to %s ..." % args.dc_ip)
ldap_server, ldap_session = init_ldap_session(
logger=logger,
args=args,
domain=args.auth_domain,
username=args.auth_username,
password=args.auth_password,
lmhash=auth_lm_hash,
nthash=auth_nt_hash
auth_domain=args.auth_domain,
auth_dc_ip=args.dc_ip,
auth_username=args.auth_username,
auth_password=args.auth_password,
auth_lm_hash=auth_lm_hash,
auth_nt_hash=auth_nt_hash,
auth_key=args.auth_key,
use_kerberos=args.use_kerberos,
kdcHost=args.kdcHost,
use_ldaps=args.use_ldaps
)
logger.debug("Authentication successful!")
+1 -2
View File
@@ -1,3 +1,2 @@
python-ldap
ldap3
impacket
sectools