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srv-rr-gh-researchbt
2023-04-17 17:03:33 -07:00
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18 changed files with 108 additions and 2 deletions
@@ -35,6 +35,7 @@ tags:
- CISA AA22-257A
- CISA AA22-264A
- CISA AA22-320A
- Sandworm Tools
asset_type: Windows
confidence: 80
impact: 80
@@ -41,6 +41,8 @@ tags:
- Malicious PowerShell
- CISA AA22-264A
- CISA AA22-320A
- Sandworm Tools
- Data Destruction
asset_type: Endpoint
confidence: 100
impact: 90
@@ -39,6 +39,7 @@ tags:
- DarkSide Ransomware
- Active Directory Lateral Movement
- CISA AA22-320A
- Sandworm Tools
asset_type: Endpoint
confidence: 70
impact: 50
@@ -37,6 +37,7 @@ tags:
- DarkSide Ransomware
- Active Directory Lateral Movement
- CISA AA22-320A
- Sandworm Tools
asset_type: Endpoint
confidence: 90
impact: 30
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ tags:
analytic_story:
- XMRig
- Azorult
- Sandworm Tools
asset_type: Endpoint
confidence: 80
impact: 90
@@ -1,10 +1,12 @@
name: Linux Iptables Firewall Modification
id: 309d59dc-1e1b-49b2-9800-7cf18d12f7b7
version: 3
date: '2022-06-03'
date: '2023-04-12'
author: Teoderick Contreras, Splunk
status: production
type: Anomaly
datamodel:
- Endpoint
description: This analytic looks for suspicious commandline that modify the iptables
firewall setting of a linux machine. This technique was seen in cyclopsblink malware
where it modifies the firewall setting of the compromised machine to allow traffic
@@ -35,6 +37,7 @@ references:
- https://www.trendmicro.com/en_us/research/22/c/cyclops-blink-sets-sights-on-asus-routers--.html
tags:
analytic_story:
- Sandworm Tools
- CyclopsBLink
asset_type: Endpoint
confidence: 50
@@ -1,10 +1,12 @@
name: Linux Kworker Process In Writable Process Path
id: 1cefb270-74a5-4e27-aa0c-2b6fa7c5b4ed
version: 2
date: '2022-04-30'
date: '2023-04-12'
author: Teoderick Contreras, Splunk
status: production
type: Hunting
datamodel:
- Endpoint
description: This analytic looks for suspicious process kworker commandline in a linux
machine. kworker process name or thread are common names of kernel threads in linux
process. This hunting detections can lead to investigate process contains process
@@ -32,6 +34,7 @@ references:
- https://www.trendmicro.com/en_us/research/22/c/cyclops-blink-sets-sights-on-asus-routers--.html
tags:
analytic_story:
- Sandworm Tools
- CyclopsBLink
asset_type: Endpoint
confidence: 60
@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ references:
tags:
analytic_story:
- Active Directory Discovery
- Sandworm Tools
asset_type: Endpoint
confidence: 50
impact: 30
@@ -48,6 +48,8 @@ tags:
- DarkCrystal RAT
- Qakbot
- CISA AA22-320A
- Sandworm Tools
- Data Destruction
asset_type: Endpoint
confidence: 50
impact: 70
@@ -32,6 +32,7 @@ tags:
analytic_story:
- Active Directory Kerberos Attacks
- CISA AA22-320A
- Sandworm Tools
asset_type: endpoint
confidence: 60
impact: 60
@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ references:
tags:
analytic_story:
- Ransomware
- Sandworm Tools
asset_type: Endpoint
confidence: 80
impact: 70
@@ -38,6 +38,7 @@ tags:
- AgentTesla
- Trickbot
- AsyncRAT
- Sandworm Tools
- Living Off The Land
- CISA AA22-257A
- DHS Report TA18-074A
@@ -34,6 +34,7 @@ tags:
- Qakbot
- IcedID
- AsyncRAT
- Sandworm Tools
asset_type: Endpoint
confidence: 90
impact: 70
@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
name: Windows DNS Gather Network Info
id: 347e0892-e8f3-4512-afda-dc0e3fa996f3
version: 1
date: '2023-04-05'
author: Teoderick Contreras, Splunk
type: Anomaly
status: production
data_source:
- Sysmon Event ID 1
description: The following analytic identifies a process command line used to enumerate DNS records. Adversaries, threat actors, or red teamers may employ this technique to gather information about a victim's DNS, which can be utilized during targeting. This method was also observed as part of a tool used by the Sandworm APT group in a geopolitical cyber warfare attack. By using the dnscmd.exe Windows application, an attacker can enumerate DNS records for specific domains within the targeted network, potentially aiding in further attacks. This anomaly detection can serve as a valuable starting point for identifying users and hostnames that may be compromised or targeted by adversaries seeking to collect data information.
search: '| tstats `security_content_summariesonly` count min(_time) as firstTime max(_time) as lastTime from datamodel=Endpoint.Processes
where Processes.process_name = "dnscmd.exe" Processes.process = "* /enumrecords *"
by Processes.parent_process Processes.process_name Processes.process_id Processes.process_guid Processes.process Processes.user Processes.dest
| `drop_dm_object_name("Processes")`
| `security_content_ctime(firstTime)`
| `security_content_ctime(lastTime)`
| `windows_dns_gather_network_info_filter`'
how_to_implement: To successfully implement this search you need to be ingesting information on process
that include the name of the process responsible for the changes from your endpoints into the `Endpoint`
datamodel in the `Processes` node. In addition, confirm the latest CIM App 4.20 or higher is installed and
the latest TA for the endpoint product.
known_false_positives: network administrator can execute this command to enumerate DNS record. Filter or add other paths to the exclusion as needed.
references:
- https://cert.gov.ua/article/3718487
tags:
analytic_story:
- Sandworm Tools
asset_type: Endpoint
confidence: 50
impact: 50
message: A process commandline $process$ to enumerate dns record in $dest$
mitre_attack_id:
- T1590.002
observable:
- name: dest
type: Endpoint
role:
- Victim
product:
- Splunk Enterprise
- Splunk Enterprise Security
- Splunk Cloud
required_fields:
- _time
- Processes.dest
- Processes.user
- Processes.parent_process_name
- Processes.parent_process
- Processes.original_file_name
- Processes.process_name
- Processes.process
- Processes.process_id
- Processes.parent_process_path
- Processes.process_path
- Processes.parent_process_id
risk_score: 25
security_domain: endpoint
tests:
- name: True Positive Test
attack_data:
- data: https://media.githubusercontent.com/media/splunk/attack_data/master/datasets/attack_techniques/T1590.002/enum_dns_record/sysmon.log
source: XmlWinEventLog:Microsoft-Windows-Sysmon/Operational
sourcetype: xmlwineventlog
@@ -35,6 +35,7 @@ tags:
analytic_story:
- Credential Dumping
- CISA AA22-320A
- Sandworm Tools
asset_type: Endpoint
confidence: 100
impact: 100
@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ references:
tags:
analytic_story:
- Windows Certificate Services
- Sandworm Tools
asset_type: Endpoint
confidence: 70
impact: 40
@@ -35,6 +35,7 @@ tags:
- Prestige Ransomware
- DarkCrystal RAT
- AsyncRAT
- Winter Vivern
- IcedID
- CISA AA22-257A
- Industroyer2
+21
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
name: Sandworm Tools
id: 54146850-9d26-4877-a611-2db33231e63e
version: 1
date: '2022-04-05'
author: Teoderick Contreras, Splunk
description: This analytic story features detections that enable security analysts to identify and investigate unusual activities potentially related to the destructive malware and tools employed by the "Sandworm" group. This analytic story focuses on monitoring suspicious process executions, command-line activities, Master Boot Record (MBR) wiping, data destruction, and other related indicators.
narrative: The Sandworm group's tools are part of destructive malware operations designed to disrupt or attack Ukraine's National Information Agencies. This operation campaign consists of several malware components, including scripts, native Windows executables (LOLBINs), data wiper malware that overwrites or destroys the Master Boot Record (MBR), and file wiping using sdelete.exe on targeted hosts.
references:
- https://cert.gov.ua/article/3718487
- https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0034/
tags:
analytic_story: Sandworm Tools
category:
- Data Destruction
- Malware
- Adversary Tactics
product:
- Splunk Enterprise
- Splunk Enterprise Security
- Splunk Cloud
usecase: Advanced Threat Detection