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acidrain
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@@ -0,0 +1,86 @@
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name: Linux deletion Of SSH Key
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id: 73a56508-1cf5-4df7-b8d9-5737fbdc27d2
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version: 1
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date: '2022-04-12'
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author: Teoderick Contreras, Splunk
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type: Anomaly
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datamodel:
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- Endpoint
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description: This analytic is to detect a deletion of ssh key in a linux machine.
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attacker may delete or modify ssh key to impair some security features or act as defense evasion in compromised linux machine.
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This Anomaly can be also a good indicator of a malware try to wipe or delete several files in compromised host as part of its destructive payload like what
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acidrain malware does in linux or router machine. This detection can be a good pivot to check what process and user
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tries to delete this type of files which is not so common and need further investigation.
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search: '| tstats `security_content_summariesonly` count min(_time) as firstTime max(_time) as lastTime FROM datamodel=Endpoint.Filesystem
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where Filesystem.action=deleted Filesystem.file_path = "/etc/ssh/*"
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by _time span=1h Filesystem.file_name Filesystem.file_path Filesystem.dest Filesystem.process_guid Filesystem.action
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| `drop_dm_object_name(Filesystem)`
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|rename process_guid as proc_guid
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|join proc_guid, _time [
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| tstats `security_content_summariesonly` count FROM datamodel=Endpoint.Processes where Processes.parent_process_name != unknown
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by _time span=1h Processes.process_id Processes.process_name Processes.process Processes.dest Processes.parent_process_name Processes.parent_process Processes.process_path Processes.process_guid
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| `drop_dm_object_name(Processes)`
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|rename process_guid as proc_guid
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| fields _time dest user parent_process_name parent_process process_name process_path process proc_guid registry_path registry_value_name registry_value_data registry_key_name action]
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| table process_name process proc_guid file_name file_path action _time parent_process_name parent_process process_path dest user
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| `linux_deletion_of_ssh_key_filter`'
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how_to_implement: To successfully implement this search, you need to be ingesting
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logs with the process name, parent process, and command-line executions from your
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endpoints. If you are using Sysmon, you can use the Add-on for Linux Sysmon from
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Splunkbase.
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known_false_positives: Administrator or network operator can execute this command.
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Please update the filter macros to remove false positives.
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references:
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- https://www.sentinelone.com/labs/acidrain-a-modem-wiper-rains-down-on-europe/
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tags:
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analytic_story:
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- Acidrain
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asset_type: endpoint
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cis20:
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- CIS 3
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- CIS 5
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- CIS 16
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confidence: 70
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context:
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- Source:Endpoint
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- Stage:Defense Evasion
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dataset:
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- https://media.githubusercontent.com/media/splunk/attack_data/master/datasets/malware/acidrain/sysmon_linux.log
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impact: 70
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kill_chain_phases:
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- Exploitation
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message: a $process_name$ deleting a SSH key in $dest$
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mitre_attack_id:
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- T1485
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- T1070.004
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- T1070
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nist:
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- DE.CM
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observable:
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- name: dest
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type: Hostname
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role:
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- Victim
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product:
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- Splunk Enterprise
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- Splunk Enterprise Security
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- Splunk Cloud
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required_fields:
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- _time
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- Filesystem.dest
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- Filesystem.file_create_time
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- Filesystem.file_name
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- Filesystem.process_guid
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- Filesystem.file_path
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- Filesystem.action
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- Processes.dest
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- Processes.user
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- Processes.parent_process_name
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- Processes.parent_process
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- Processes.process_name
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- Processes.process_path
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- Processes.process
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- Processes.process_id
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- Processes.parent_process_id
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risk_score: 49
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security_domain: endpoint
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name: Linux Deletion of SSL Certificate
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id: 839ab790-a60a-4f81-bfb3-02567063f615
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version: 1
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date: '2022-04-12'
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author: Teoderick Contreras, Splunk
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type: Anomaly
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datamodel:
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- Endpoint
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description: This analytic is to detect a deletion of ssl certificate in a linux machine.
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attacker may delete or modify ssl certificate to impair some security features or act as defense evasion in compromised linux machine.
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This Anomaly can be also a good indicator of a malware try to wipe or delete several files in compromised host as part of its destructive payload like what
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acidrain malware does in linux or router machine. This detection can be a good pivot to check what process and user
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tries to delete this type of files which is not so common and need further investigation.
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search: '| tstats `security_content_summariesonly` count min(_time) as firstTime max(_time) as lastTime FROM datamodel=Endpoint.Filesystem
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where Filesystem.action=deleted Filesystem.file_path = "/etc/ssl/certs/*" Filesystem.file_path IN ("*.pem", "*.crt")
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by _time span=1h Filesystem.file_name Filesystem.file_path Filesystem.dest Filesystem.process_guid Filesystem.action
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| `drop_dm_object_name(Filesystem)`
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|rename process_guid as proc_guid
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|join proc_guid, _time [
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| tstats `security_content_summariesonly` count FROM datamodel=Endpoint.Processes where Processes.parent_process_name != unknown
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by _time span=1h Processes.process_id Processes.process_name Processes.process Processes.dest Processes.parent_process_name Processes.parent_process Processes.process_path Processes.process_guid
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| `drop_dm_object_name(Processes)`
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|rename process_guid as proc_guid
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| fields _time dest user parent_process_name parent_process process_name process_path process proc_guid registry_path registry_value_name registry_value_data registry_key_name action]
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| table process_name process proc_guid file_name file_path action _time parent_process_name parent_process process_path dest user
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| `linux_deletion_of_ssl_certificate_filter`'
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how_to_implement: To successfully implement this search, you need to be ingesting
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logs with the process name, parent process, and command-line executions from your
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endpoints. If you are using Sysmon, you can use the Add-on for Linux Sysmon from
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Splunkbase.
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known_false_positives: Administrator or network operator can execute this command.
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Please update the filter macros to remove false positives.
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references:
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- https://www.sentinelone.com/labs/acidrain-a-modem-wiper-rains-down-on-europe/
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tags:
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analytic_story:
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- Acidrain
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asset_type: endpoint
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cis20:
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- CIS 3
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- CIS 5
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- CIS 16
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confidence: 70
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context:
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- Source:Endpoint
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- Stage:Defense Evasion
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dataset:
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- https://media.githubusercontent.com/media/splunk/attack_data/master/datasets/malware/acidrain/sysmon_linux.log
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impact: 70
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kill_chain_phases:
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- Exploitation
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message: a $process_name$ deleting a SSL certificate in $dest$
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mitre_attack_id:
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- T1485
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- T1070.004
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- T1070
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nist:
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- DE.CM
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observable:
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- name: dest
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type: Hostname
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role:
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- Victim
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product:
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- Splunk Enterprise
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- Splunk Enterprise Security
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- Splunk Cloud
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required_fields:
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- _time
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- Filesystem.dest
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- Filesystem.file_create_time
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- Filesystem.file_name
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- Filesystem.process_guid
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- Filesystem.file_path
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- Filesystem.action
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- Processes.dest
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- Processes.user
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- Processes.parent_process_name
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- Processes.parent_process
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- Processes.process_name
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- Processes.process_path
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- Processes.process
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- Processes.process_id
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- Processes.parent_process_id
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risk_score: 49
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security_domain: endpoint
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@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
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name: Linux deletion Of SSH Key Unit Test
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tests:
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- name: Linux deletion Of SSH Key
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file: endpoint/linux_deletion_of_ssh_key.yml
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pass_condition: '| stats count | where count > 0'
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earliest_time: -24h
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latest_time: now
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attack_data:
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- file_name: sysmon_linux.log
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data: https://media.githubusercontent.com/media/splunk/attack_data/master/datasets/malware/acidrain/sysmon_linux.log
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source: Syslog:Linux-Sysmon/Operational
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sourcetype: sysmon_linux
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@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
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name: Linux Deletion of SSL Certificate Unit Test
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tests:
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- name: Linux Deletion of SSL Certificate
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file: endpoint/linux_deletion_of_ssl_certificate.yml
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pass_condition: '| stats count | where count > 0'
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earliest_time: -24h
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latest_time: now
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attack_data:
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- file_name: sysmon_linux.log
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data: https://media.githubusercontent.com/media/splunk/attack_data/master/datasets/malware/acidrain/sysmon_linux.log
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source: Syslog:Linux-Sysmon/Operational
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sourcetype: sysmon_linux
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