Created manifests for unseen city, region, and country and updated

logic to reflect each case
This commit is contained in:
David Dorsey
2020-08-20 14:07:21 -05:00
committed by jzsplunk
parent 56d0abdc31
commit aedfc4e837
9 changed files with 192 additions and 4 deletions
@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
name: Cloud Provisioning Activity From Previously Unseen City
id: e7ecc5e0-88df-48b9-91af-51104c68f02f
version: 1
date: '2020-08-16'
description: 'This search looks for cloud provisioning activities from previously unseen
cities. Provisioning activities are defined broadly as any event that runs or
creates something.'
XXXhow_to_implement: You must be ingesting your cloud infrastructure logs from your
cloud provider. You should run the baseline search `Previously Seen Cloud Provisioning Activity Sources - Initial`
to build the initial table of source IP address, geographic locations, and times. You must also enable the second
baseline search `Previously Seen Cloud Provisioning Activity Sources - Update` to keep this table up to date and
to age out old data. You can adjust the time window for this search by updating the
`previously_unseen_cloud_provisioning_activity_window` macro. You can also provide additional filtering for this search by
customizing the `cloud_provisioning_from_previously_unseen_city_filter` macro.
type: ESCU
references: []
author: Rico Valdez, Splunk
search: '| tstats earliest(_time) as firstTime, latest(_time) as lastTime from datamodel=Change
where (All_Changes.action=started OR All_Changes.action=created) All_Changes.status=success
by All_Changes.src, All_Changes.user, All_Changes.object, All_Changes.command | `drop_dm_object_name("All_Changes")`
| iplocation src | where isnotnull(City)
| lookup previously_seen_cloud_provisioning_activity_sources City as City OUTPUT firstTimeSeen, enough_data
| where enough_data=1
| eval firstTimeSeenCity=min(firstTimeSeen)
| where isnull(firstTimeSeenCity) OR firstTime > relative_time(now(), "`previously_unseen_cloud_provisioning_activity_window`")
| table firstTime, src, City, user, object, command
| `cloud_provisioning_from_previously_unseen_city_filter`'
known_false_positives: "This is a strictly behavioral search, so we define \"false\
\ positive\" slightly differently. Every time this fires, it will accurately reflect\
\ the first occurrence in the time period you're searching within, plus what is\
\ stored in the cache feature. But while there are really no \"false positives\"\
\ in a traditional sense, there is definitely lots of noise.\\\n This search will\
\ fire any time a new IP address is seen in the **GeoIP** database for any kind\
\ of provisioning activity. If you typically do all provisioning from tools inside\
\ of your country, there should be few false positives. If you are located in countries\
\ where the free version of **MaxMind GeoIP** that ships by default with Splunk\
\ has weak resolution (particularly small countries in less economically powerful\
\ regions), this may be much less valuable to you."
tags:
analytics_story:
- Suspicious Cloud Provisioning Activities
cis20:
- CIS 1
nist:
- ID.AM
mitre_attack_id:
- T1078
security_domain: endpoint
asset_type: AWS Instance
@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
name: Cloud Provisioning Activity From Previously Unseen Country
id: e7ecc5e0-88df-48b9-91af-51104c68f02f
version: 1
date: '2020-08-16'
description: 'This search looks for cloud provisioning activities from previously unseen
countries. Provisioning activities are defined broadly as any event that runs or
creates something.'
XXXhow_to_implement: You must be ingesting your cloud infrastructure logs from your
cloud provider. You should run the baseline search `Previously Seen Cloud Provisioning Activity Sources - Initial`
to build the initial table of source IP address, geographic locations, and times. You must also enable the second
baseline search `Previously Seen Cloud Provisioning Activity Sources - Update` to keep this table up to date and
to age out old data. You can adjust the time window for this search by updating the
`previously_unseen_cloud_provisioning_activity_window` macro. You can also provide additional filtering for this search by
customizing the `cloud_provisioning_from_previously_unseen_country_filter` macro.
type: ESCU
references: []
author: Rico Valdez, Splunk
search: '| tstats earliest(_time) as firstTime, latest(_time) as lastTime from datamodel=Change
where (All_Changes.action=started OR All_Changes.action=created) All_Changes.status=success
by All_Changes.src, All_Changes.user, All_Changes.object, All_Changes.command | `drop_dm_object_name("All_Changes")`
| iplocation src | where isnotnull(Country)
| lookup previously_seen_cloud_provisioning_activity_sources Country as Country OUTPUT firstTimeSeen, enough_data
| where enough_data=1
| eval firstTimeSeenSrc=min(firstTimeSeen)
| where isnull(firstTimeSeenCountry) OR firstTime > relative_time(now(), "`previously_unseen_cloud_provisioning_activity_window`")
| table firstTime, src, Country, user, object, command
| `cloud_provisioning_from_previously_unseen_ip_address_filter`'
known_false_positives: "This is a strictly behavioral search, so we define \"false\
\ positive\" slightly differently. Every time this fires, it will accurately reflect\
\ the first occurrence in the time period you're searching within, plus what is\
\ stored in the cache feature. But while there are really no \"false positives\"\
\ in a traditional sense, there is definitely lots of noise.\\\n This search will\
\ fire any time a new IP address is seen in the **GeoIP** database for any kind\
\ of provisioning activity. If you typically do all provisioning from tools inside\
\ of your country, there should be few false positives. If you are located in countries\
\ where the free version of **MaxMind GeoIP** that ships by default with Splunk\
\ has weak resolution (particularly small countries in less economically powerful\
\ regions), this may be much less valuable to you."
tags:
analytics_story:
- Suspicious Cloud Provisioning Activities
cis20:
- CIS 1
nist:
- ID.AM
mitre_attack_id:
- T1078
security_domain: endpoint
asset_type: AWS Instance
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ XXXhow_to_implement: You must be ingesting your cloud infrastructure logs from y
to build the initial table of source IP address, geographic locations, and times. You must also enable the second
baseline search `Previously Seen Cloud Provisioning Activity Sources - Update` to keep this table up to date and
to age out old data. You can adjust the time window for this search by updating the
`previously_seen_zoom_child_processes_window` macro. You can also provide additional filtering for this search by
`previously_unseen_cloud_provisioning_activity_window` macro. You can also provide additional filtering for this search by
customizing the `cloud_provisioning_from_previously_unseen_ip_address_filter` macro.
type: ESCU
references: []
@@ -19,10 +19,10 @@ search: '| tstats earliest(_time) as firstTime, latest(_time) as lastTime from d
where (All_Changes.action=started OR All_Changes.action=created) All_Changes.status=success
by All_Changes.src, All_Changes.user, All_Changes.object, All_Changes.command | `drop_dm_object_name("All_Changes")`
| iplocation src | where isnotnull(Country)
| lookup stuff.csv src as src OUTPUT firstTimeSeen, enough_data
| lookup previously_seen_cloud_provisioning_activity_sources src as src OUTPUT firstTimeSeen, enough_data
| where enough_data=1
| eval firstTimeSeenSrc=min(firstTimeSeen)
| where isnull(firstTimeSeenSrc) OR firstTime > relative_time(now(), "`previously_seen_cloud_provisioning_activity_window`")
| where isnull(firstTimeSeenSrc) OR firstTime > relative_time(now(), "`previously_unseen_cloud_provisioning_activity_window`")
| table firstTime, src, user, object, command
| `cloud_provisioning_from_previously_unseen_ip_address_filter`'
known_false_positives: "This is a strictly behavioral search, so we define \"false\
@@ -43,5 +43,7 @@ tags:
- CIS 1
nist:
- ID.AM
mitre_attack_id:
- T1078
security_domain: endpoint
asset_type: AWS Instance
@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
name: Cloud Provisioning Activity From Previously Unseen Region
id: e7ecc5e0-88df-48b9-91af-51104c68f02f
version: 1
date: '2020-08-16'
description: 'This search looks for cloud provisioning activities from previously unseen
regions. Provisioning activities are defined broadly as any event that runs or
creates something.'
XXXhow_to_implement: You must be ingesting your cloud infrastructure logs from your
cloud provider. You should run the baseline search `Previously Seen Cloud Provisioning Activity Sources - Initial`
to build the initial table of source IP address, geographic locations, and times. You must also enable the second
baseline search `Previously Seen Cloud Provisioning Activity Sources - Update` to keep this table up to date and
to age out old data. You can adjust the time window for this search by updating the
`previously_unseen_cloud_provisioning_activity_window` macro. You can also provide additional filtering for this search by
customizing the `cloud_provisioning_from_previously_unseen_region_filter` macro.
type: ESCU
references: []
author: Rico Valdez, Splunk
search: '| tstats earliest(_time) as firstTime, latest(_time) as lastTime from datamodel=Change
where (All_Changes.action=started OR All_Changes.action=created) All_Changes.status=success
by All_Changes.src, All_Changes.user, All_Changes.object, All_Changes.command | `drop_dm_object_name("All_Changes")`
| iplocation src | where isnotnull(Region)
| lookup previously_seen_cloud_provisioning_activity_sources Region as Region OUTPUT firstTimeSeen, enough_data
| where enough_data=1
| eval firstTimeSeenRegion=min(firstTimeSeen)
| where isnull(firstTimeSeenRegion) OR firstTime > relative_time(now(), "`previously_unseen_cloud_provisioning_activity_window`")
| table firstTime, src, Region, user, object, command
| `cloud_provisioning_from_previously_unseen_region_filter`'
known_false_positives: "This is a strictly behavioral search, so we define \"false\
\ positive\" slightly differently. Every time this fires, it will accurately reflect\
\ the first occurrence in the time period you're searching within, plus what is\
\ stored in the cache feature. But while there are really no \"false positives\"\
\ in a traditional sense, there is definitely lots of noise.\\\n This search will\
\ fire any time a new IP address is seen in the **GeoIP** database for any kind\
\ of provisioning activity. If you typically do all provisioning from tools inside\
\ of your country, there should be few false positives. If you are located in countries\
\ where the free version of **MaxMind GeoIP** that ships by default with Splunk\
\ has weak resolution (particularly small countries in less economically powerful\
\ regions), this may be much less valuable to you."
tags:
analytics_story:
- Suspicious Cloud Provisioning Activities
cis20:
- CIS 1
nist:
- ID.AM
mitre_attack_id:
- T1078
security_domain: endpoint
asset_type: AWS Instance
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
definition: search *
description: Use this macro to add additional filters
name: cloud_provisioning_from_previously_unseen_cty_filter
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
definition: search *
description: Use this macro to add additional filters
name: cloud_provisioning_from_previously_unseen_country_filter
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
definition: search *
description: Use this macro to add additional filters
name: cloud_provisioning_from_previously_unseen_region_filter
@@ -1,3 +1,3 @@
description: Use this macro to determine how far back you should be checking for new provisioning activities
definition: -70m@m
name: previously_seen_cloud_provisioning_activity_window
name: previously_unseen_cloud_provisioning_activity_window
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
name: Suspicious Cloud Provisioning Activities
id: 51045ded-1575-4ba6-aef7-af6c73cffd86
version: 1
date: '2018-08-20'
description: Monitor your cloud infrastructure provisioning activities for behaviors originating from
unfamiliar or unusual locations. These behaviors may indicate that malicious activities
are occurring somewhere within your cloud environment.
narrative: 'Because most enterprise cloud infrastructure activities originate from familiar geographic
locations, monitoring for activity from unknown or unusual regions is an important
security measure. This indicator can be especially useful in environments where
it is impossible to whitelist specific IPs (because they vary).\
This Analytic Story was designed to provide you with flexibility in the precision
you employ in specifying legitimate geographic regions. It can be as specific as
an IP address or a city, or as broad as a region (think state) or an entire country.
By determining how precise you want your geographical locations to be and monitoring
for new locations that haven''t previously accessed your environment, you can detect
adversaries as they begin to probe your environment. Since there are legitimate
reasons for activities from unfamiliar locations, this is not a standalone indicator.
Nevertheless, location can be a relevant piece of information that you may wish
to investigate further.'
author: David Dorsey, Splunk
type: ESCU
references:
- https://d0.awsstatic.com/whitepapers/aws-security-best-practices.pdf
tags:
analytics_story: AWS Suspicious Provisioning Activities
usecase: Security Monitoring
category:
- Cloud Security