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mshta renamed
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name: Detect mshta renamed
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id: 4006adac-5937-11eb-ae93-0242ac130002
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version: 1
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date: '2021-01-20'
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description: The following analytic identifies renamed instances of mshta.exe executing.
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Mshta.exe is natively found in C:\Windows\system32 and C:\Windows\syswow64. This
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analytic utilizes the internal name of the PE to identify if is the legitimate
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mshta binary. Further analysis should be performed to review the executed content
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and validation it is the real mshta.
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how_to_implement: To successfully implement this search, you need to be ingesting
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logs with the process name, parent process, and command-line executions from your
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endpoints. If you are using Sysmon, you must have at least version 6.0.4 of the
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Sysmon TA.
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type: ESCU
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references:
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- https://github.com/redcanaryco/AtomicTestHarnesses
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- https://redcanary.com/blog/introducing-atomictestharnesses/
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author: Michael Haag, Splunk
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search: '`sysmon` EventID=1 (OriginalFileName=mshta.exe AND process_name!=mshta.exe)
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| stats count min(_time) as firstTime max(_time) as lastTime by Computer, User,
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parent_process_name, process_name, OriginalFileName, process_path, CommandLine |
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rename Computer as dest | `security_content_ctime(firstTime)`| `security_content_ctime(lastTime)`|
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`detect_mshta_rename_filter`'
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known_false_positives: Although unlikely, some legitimate applications may use a moved
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copy of mshta.exe, but never renamed, triggering a false positive.
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tags:
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analytics_story:
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- Suspicious MSHTA Activity
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mitre_attack_id:
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- T1218.005
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kill_chain_phases:
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- Exploitation
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cis20:
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- CIS 8
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nist:
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- PR.PT
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- DE.CM
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security_domain: endpoint
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asset_type: Endpoint
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dataset:
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- https://media.githubusercontent.com/media/splunk/attack_data/master/datasets/attack_techniques/T1127.001/windows-sysmon.log
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automated_detection_testing: passed
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name: Detect mshta renamed unit test
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tests:
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- name: Detect mshta renamed
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file: endpoint/detect_mshta_rename.yml
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pass_condition: '| stats count | where count > 0'
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earliest_time: '-24h'
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latest_time: 'now'
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attack_data:
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- file_name: windows-sysmon.log
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data: https://media.githubusercontent.com/media/splunk/attack_data/master/datasets/attack_techniques/T1218.005/atomic_red_team/windows-sysmon.log
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source: XmlWinEventLog:Microsoft-Windows-Sysmon/Operational
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sourcetype: xmlwineventlog
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