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pyth0n1c
2022-07-19 11:11:49 -07:00
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7 changed files with 283 additions and 3 deletions
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
name: Windows Execute Arbitrary Commands with MSDT
id: e1d5145f-38fe-42b9-a5d5-457796715f97
version: 2
date: '2022-05-30'
version: 3
date: '2022-06-29'
author: Michael Haag, Teoderick Contreras, Splunk
type: TTP
datamodel:
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ description: The following analytic identifies a recently disclosed arbitraty co
During triage, review file modifications for html. Identify parallel process execution that may be related, including an Office Product.
search: '| tstats `security_content_summariesonly` count min(_time) as firstTime max(_time)
as lastTime from datamodel=Endpoint.Processes where Processes.process_name=msdt.exe
Processes.process IN ("*ms-msdt:/id*","*ms-msdt:-id*","*/id*") AND (Processes.process="*IT_BrowseForFile=*" OR Processes.process="*IT_RebrowseForFile=*" OR Processes.process="*.xml*") AND Processes.process="*PCWDiagnostic*" by Processes.dest Processes.user Processes.parent_process_name Processes.process_name
Processes.process IN ("*msdt*","*ms-msdt:*","*ms-msdt:/id*","*ms-msdt:-id*","*/id*") AND (Processes.process="*IT_BrowseForFile=*" OR Processes.process="*IT_RebrowseForFile=*" OR Processes.process="*.xml*") AND Processes.process="*PCWDiagnostic*" by Processes.dest Processes.user Processes.parent_process_name Processes.process_name
Processes.process Processes.process_id Processes.parent_process_id
| `drop_dm_object_name(Processes)`
| `security_content_ctime(firstTime)`
@@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
name: Windows Odbcconf Hunting
id: 0562ad4b-fdaa-4882-b12f-7b8e0034cd72
version: 1
date: '2022-06-30'
author: Michael Haag, Splunk
type: Hunting
datamodel:
- Endpoint
description: The following analytic identifies Odbcconf.exe running in the environment to assist with identifying tuning higher fidelity analytics related to Odbcconf.exe.
search: '| tstats `security_content_summariesonly` count min(_time) as firstTime max(_time)
as lastTime from datamodel=Endpoint.Processes where Processes.process_name=odbcconf.exe by Processes.dest Processes.user Processes.parent_process_name Processes.process_name Processes.process Processes.process_id Processes.parent_process_id
| `drop_dm_object_name(Processes)`
| `security_content_ctime(firstTime)`
| `security_content_ctime(lastTime)`
| `windows_odbcconf_hunting_filter`'
how_to_implement: To successfully implement this search you need to be ingesting information on process that include the name of the process responsible for the changes from your endpoints into the `Endpoint` datamodel in the `Processes` node. In addition, confirm the latest CIM App 4.20 or higher is installed and the latest TA for the endpoint product.
known_false_positives: False positives will be present as this is meant to assist with filtering and tuning.
references:
- https://strontic.github.io/xcyclopedia/library/odbcconf.exe-07FBA12552331355C103999806627314.html
- https://twitter.com/redcanary/status/1541838407894171650?s=20&t=kp3WBPtfnyA3xW7D7wx0uw
tags:
analytic_story:
- Living Off The Land
asset_type: Endpoint
cis20:
- CIS 3
- CIS 5
- CIS 16
confidence: 20
context:
- Source:Endpoint
- Stage:Defense Evasion
dataset:
- https://media.githubusercontent.com/media/splunk/attack_data/master/datasets/attack_techniques/T1218.008/atomic_red_team/windows-sysmon-odbc-regsvr.log
impact: 30
kill_chain_phases:
- Exploitation
mitre_attack_id:
- T1218.008
nist:
- DE.CM
message: An instance of $parent_process_name$ spawning $process_name$ was identified on endpoint $dest$ by user $user$ attempting to circumvent controls.
observable:
- name: user
type: User
role:
- Victim
- name: dest
type: Hostname
role:
- Victim
- name: parent_process_name
type: Process Name
role:
- Parent Process
- name: process_name
type: Process
role:
- Child Process
product:
- Splunk Enterprise
- Splunk Enterprise Security
- Splunk Cloud
required_fields:
- _time
- Processes.dest
- Processes.user
- Processes.parent_process_name #parent process name
- Processes.parent_process #parent cmdline
- Processes.original_file_name
- Processes.process_name #process name
- Processes.process #process cmdline
- Processes.process_id
- Processes.parent_process_path
- Processes.process_path
- Processes.parent_process_id
risk_score: 6
security_domain: endpoint
@@ -0,0 +1,82 @@
name: Windows Odbcconf Load DLL
id: 141e7fca-a9f0-40fd-a539-9aac8be41f1b
version: 1
date: '2022-06-28'
author: Michael Haag, Splunk
type: TTP
datamodel:
- Endpoint
description: The following analytic identifies odbcconf.exe, Windows Open Database Connectivity utility, utilizing the action function of regsvr to load a DLL.
An example will look like - odbcconf.exe /A { REGSVR T1218-2.dll }.
During triage, review parent process, parallel procesess and file modifications.
search: '| tstats `security_content_summariesonly` count min(_time) as firstTime max(_time)
as lastTime from datamodel=Endpoint.Processes where Processes.process_name=odbcconf.exe
Processes.process IN ("*/a *", "*-a*") Processes.process="*regsvr*" by Processes.dest Processes.user Processes.parent_process_name Processes.process_name
Processes.process Processes.process_id Processes.parent_process_id
| `drop_dm_object_name(Processes)`
| `security_content_ctime(firstTime)`
| `security_content_ctime(lastTime)`
| `windows_odbcconf_load_dll_filter`'
how_to_implement: To successfully implement this search you need to be ingesting information on process that include the name of the process responsible for the changes from your endpoints into the `Endpoint` datamodel in the `Processes` node. In addition, confirm the latest CIM App 4.20 or higher is installed and the latest TA for the endpoint product.
known_false_positives: False positives may be present and filtering may need to occur based on legitimate application usage. Filter as needed.
references:
- https://strontic.github.io/xcyclopedia/library/odbcconf.exe-07FBA12552331355C103999806627314.html
- https://twitter.com/redcanary/status/1541838407894171650?s=20&t=kp3WBPtfnyA3xW7D7wx0uw
tags:
analytic_story:
- Living Off The Land
asset_type: Endpoint
cis20:
- CIS 3
- CIS 5
- CIS 16
confidence: 70
context:
- Source:Endpoint
- Stage:Defense Evasion
dataset:
- https://media.githubusercontent.com/media/splunk/attack_data/master/datasets/attack_techniques/T1218.008/atomic_red_team/windows-sysmon-odbc-regsvr.log
impact: 60
kill_chain_phases:
- Exploitation
mitre_attack_id:
- T1218.008
nist:
- DE.CM
message: An instance of $parent_process_name$ spawning $process_name$ was identified on endpoint $dest$ by user $user$ attempting to circumvent controls.
observable:
- name: user
type: User
role:
- Victim
- name: dest
type: Hostname
role:
- Victim
- name: parent_process_name
type: Process Name
role:
- Parent Process
- name: process_name
type: Process
role:
- Child Process
product:
- Splunk Enterprise
- Splunk Enterprise Security
- Splunk Cloud
required_fields:
- _time
- Processes.dest
- Processes.user
- Processes.parent_process_name #parent process name
- Processes.parent_process #parent cmdline
- Processes.original_file_name
- Processes.process_name #process name
- Processes.process #process cmdline
- Processes.process_id
- Processes.parent_process_path
- Processes.process_path
- Processes.parent_process_id
risk_score: 42
security_domain: endpoint
@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
name: Windows Odbcconf Load Response File
id: 1acafff9-1347-4b40-abae-f35aa4ba85c1
version: 1
date: '2022-06-30'
author: Michael Haag, Splunk
type: TTP
datamodel:
- Endpoint
description: The following analytic identifies the odbcconf.exe, Windows Open Database Connectivity utility, loading up a resource file. The file extension is arbitrary and may be named anything. The resource file itself may have different commands supported by Odbcconf to load up a DLL (REGSVR) on disk or additional commands.
During triage, review file modifications and parallel processes.
search: '| tstats `security_content_summariesonly` count min(_time) as firstTime max(_time)
as lastTime from datamodel=Endpoint.Processes where Processes.process_name=odbcconf.exe
Processes.process IN ("*-f *","*/f *") Processes.process="*.rsp*" by Processes.dest Processes.user Processes.parent_process_name Processes.process_name
Processes.process Processes.process_id Processes.parent_process_id
| `drop_dm_object_name(Processes)`
| `security_content_ctime(firstTime)`
| `security_content_ctime(lastTime)`
| `windows_odbcconf_load_response_file_filter`'
how_to_implement: To successfully implement this search you need to be ingesting information on process that include the name of the process responsible for the changes from your endpoints into the `Endpoint` datamodel in the `Processes` node. In addition, confirm the latest CIM App 4.20 or higher is installed and the latest TA for the endpoint product.
known_false_positives: False positives may be present and filtering may need to occur based on legitimate application usage. Filter as needed.
references:
- https://strontic.github.io/xcyclopedia/library/odbcconf.exe-07FBA12552331355C103999806627314.html
- https://twitter.com/redcanary/status/1541838407894171650?s=20&t=kp3WBPtfnyA3xW7D7wx0uw
tags:
analytic_story:
- Living Off The Land
asset_type: Endpoint
cis20:
- CIS 3
- CIS 5
- CIS 16
confidence: 70
context:
- Source:Endpoint
- Stage:Defense Evasion
dataset:
- https://media.githubusercontent.com/media/splunk/attack_data/master/datasets/attack_techniques/T1218.008/atomic_red_team/windows-sysmon-odbc-rsp.log
impact: 60
kill_chain_phases:
- Exploitation
mitre_attack_id:
- T1218.008
nist:
- DE.CM
message: An instance of $parent_process_name$ spawning $process_name$ was identified on endpoint $dest$ by user $user$ attempting to circumvent controls.
observable:
- name: user
type: User
role:
- Victim
- name: dest
type: Hostname
role:
- Victim
- name: parent_process_name
type: Process Name
role:
- Parent Process
- name: process_name
type: Process
role:
- Child Process
product:
- Splunk Enterprise
- Splunk Enterprise Security
- Splunk Cloud
required_fields:
- _time
- Processes.dest
- Processes.user
- Processes.parent_process_name #parent process name
- Processes.parent_process #parent cmdline
- Processes.original_file_name
- Processes.process_name #process name
- Processes.process #process cmdline
- Processes.process_id
- Processes.parent_process_path
- Processes.process_path
- Processes.parent_process_id
risk_score: 42
security_domain: endpoint
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
name: Windows Odbcconf Hunting Unit Test
tests:
- name: Windows Odbcconf Hunting
file: endpoint/windows_odbcconf_hunting.yml
pass_condition: '| stats count | where count > 0'
earliest_time: -24h
latest_time: now
attack_data:
- file_name: windows-sysmon-odbc-regsvr.log
data: https://media.githubusercontent.com/media/splunk/attack_data/master/datasets/attack_techniques/T1218.008/atomic_red_team/windows-sysmon-odbc-regsvr.log
source: XmlWinEventLog:Microsoft-Windows-Sysmon/Operational
sourcetype: xmlwineventlog
update_timestamp: true
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
name: Windows Odbcconf Load DLL Unit Test
tests:
- name: Windows Odbcconf Load DLL
file: endpoint/windows_odbcconf_load_dll.yml
pass_condition: '| stats count | where count > 0'
earliest_time: -24h
latest_time: now
attack_data:
- file_name: windows-sysmon-odbc-regsvr.log
data: https://media.githubusercontent.com/media/splunk/attack_data/master/datasets/attack_techniques/T1218.008/atomic_red_team/windows-sysmon-odbc-regsvr.log
source: XmlWinEventLog:Microsoft-Windows-Sysmon/Operational
sourcetype: xmlwineventlog
update_timestamp: true
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
name: Windows Odbcconf Load Response File Unit Test
tests:
- name: Windows Odbcconf Load Response File
file: endpoint/windows_odbcconf_load_response_file.yml
pass_condition: '| stats count | where count > 0'
earliest_time: -24h
latest_time: now
attack_data:
- file_name: windows-sysmon-odbc-rsp.log
data: https://media.githubusercontent.com/media/splunk/attack_data/master/datasets/attack_techniques/T1218.008/atomic_red_team/windows-sysmon-odbc-rsp.log
source: XmlWinEventLog:Microsoft-Windows-Sysmon/Operational
sourcetype: xmlwineventlog
update_timestamp: true