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Creation of lsass dump with taskmgr
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name: Creation of lsass Dump with Taskmgr
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id: b2fbe95a-9c62-4c12-8a29-24b97e84c0cd
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version: 1
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date: '2020-02-03'
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description: Detect the hands on keyboard behavior of Windows Task Manager creating a prcoess dump of lsass.exe.
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Upon this behavior occurring, a file write/modification will occur in the users profile under \AppData\Local\Temp.
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The dump file, lsass.dmp, cannot be renamed, however if the dump occurs more than once, it will be named lsass (2).dmp.
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how_to_implement: This search requires Sysmon Logs and a Sysmon configuration, which
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includes EventCode 11 for detecting file create of lsass.dmp.
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This search uses an input macro named `sysmon`.
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We strongly recommend that you specify your environment-specific configurations
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(index, source, sourcetype, etc.) for Windows Sysmon logs. Replace the macro definition
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with configurations for your Splunk environment. The search also uses a post-filter
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macro designed to filter out known false positives.
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type: ESCU
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references:
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- https://2017.zeronights.org/wp-content/uploads/materials/ZN17_Kheirkhabarov_Hunting_for_Credentials_Dumping_in_Windows_Environment.pdf
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author: Michael Haag, Splunk
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search: '`sysmon` EventID=11 process_name=taskmgr.exe TargetFilename=*lsass*.dmp
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| stats count min(_time) as firstTime max(_time) as lastTime by Computer, object_category, process_name, TargetFilename
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| rename Computer as dest
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| `security_content_ctime(firstTime)`
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| `security_content_ctime(lastTime)`
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| `creation_of_lsass_dump_with_taskmgr_filter`'
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known_false_positives: Administrators can create memory dumps for debugging purposes,
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but memory dumps of the LSASS process would be unusual.
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tags:
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analytics_story:
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- Credential Dumping
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mitre_attack_id:
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- T1003.001
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kill_chain_phases:
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- Actions on Objectives
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cis20:
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- CIS 6
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- CIS 8
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nist:
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- DE.CM
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security_domain: endpoint
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asset_type: Windows
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dataset:
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- https://media.githubusercontent.com/media/splunk/attack_data/master/datasets/attack_techniques/T1003.001/atomic_red_team/windows-sysmon.log
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name: Creation of lsass dump with taskmgr Unit Test
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tests:
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- name: Creation of lsass dump with taskmgr
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file: endpoint/creation_of_lsass_dump_with_taskmgr.yml
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pass_condition: '| stats count | where count > 0'
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earliest_time: '-24h'
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latest_time: 'now'
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attack_data:
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- file_name: windows-sysmon.log
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data: https://media.githubusercontent.com/media/splunk/attack_data/master/datasets/attack_techniques/T1003.001/atomic_red_team/windows-sysmon.log
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source: XmlWinEventLog:Microsoft-Windows-Sysmon/Operational
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sourcetype: xmlwineventlog
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