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name: Windows Rasautou DLL Execution
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id: 6f42b8be-8e96-11ec-ad5a-acde48001122
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version: 1
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date: '2022-02-15'
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author: Michael Haag, Splunk
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type: TTP
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datamodel:
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- Endpoint
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description: The following analytic identifies the Windows Windows Remote Auto Dialer, rasautou.exe executing an arbitrary DLL. This technique is used to execute arbitrary shellcode or DLLs via the rasautou.exe LOLBin capability.
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During triage, review parent and child process behavior including file and image loads.
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search: '| tstats `security_content_summariesonly` count min(_time) as firstTime max(_time) as lastTime from datamodel=Endpoint.Processes where Processes.process_name=rasautou.exe Processes.process="* -d *"AND Processes.process="* -p *" by Processes.dest Processes.user Processes.parent_process_name Processes.process_name Processes.process Processes.process_id Processes.parent_process_id Processes.original_file_name
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| `drop_dm_object_name(Processes)`
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| `security_content_ctime(firstTime)`
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| `security_content_ctime(lastTime)`
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| `windows_rasautou_dll_execution_filter`'
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how_to_implement: To successfully implement this search you need to be ingesting information on process that include the name of the process responsible for the changes from your endpoints into the `Endpoint` datamodel in the `Processes` node. In addition, confirm the latest CIM App 4.20 or higher is installed and the latest TA for the endpoint product.
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known_false_positives: False positives will be limited to applications that require Rasautou.exe to load a DLL from disk. Filter as needed.
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references:
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- https://github.com/mandiant/DueDLLigence
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- https://github.com/MHaggis/notes/blob/master/utilities/Invoke-SPLDLLigence.ps1
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- https://gist.github.com/NickTyrer/c6043e4b302d5424f701f15baf136513
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- https://www.fireeye.com/blog/threat-research/2019/10/staying-hidden-on-the-endpoint-evading-detection-with-shellcode.html
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tags:
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analytic_story:
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- Windows Defense Evasion Tactics
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dataset:
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- https://media.githubusercontent.com/media/splunk/attack_data/master/datasets/attack_techniques/T1055.001/rasautou/windows-sysmon.log
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kill_chain_phases:
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- Exploitation
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mitre_attack_id:
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- T1055.001
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- T1218
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- T1055
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product:
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- Splunk Enterprise
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- Splunk Enterprise Security
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- Splunk Cloud
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required_fields:
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- _time
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- Processes.dest
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- Processes.user
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- Processes.parent_process_name #parent process name
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- Processes.parent_process #parent cmdline
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- Processes.original_file_name
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- Processes.process_name #process name
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- Processes.process #process cmdline
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- Processes.process_id
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- Processes.parent_process_path
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- Processes.process_path
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- Processes.parent_process_id
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security_domain: endpoint
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impact: 80
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confidence: 100
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# (impact * confidence)/100
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risk_score: 80
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context:
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- Source:Endpoint
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- Stage:Defense Evasion
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message: An instance of $parent_process_name$ spawning $process_name$ was identified on endpoint $dest$ attempting to load a DLL in a suspicious manner.
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observable:
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- name: dest
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type: Hostname
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role:
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- Victim
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- name: parent_process_name
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type: Parent Process
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role:
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- Parent Process
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- name: process_name
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type: Process
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role:
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- Child Process
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@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
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name: Windows Rasautou DLL Execution Unit Test
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tests:
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- name: Windows Rasautou DLL Execution
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file: endpoint/windows_rasautou_dll_execution.yml
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pass_condition: '| stats count | where count > 0'
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earliest_time: '-24h'
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latest_time: 'now'
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attack_data:
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- file_name: windows-sysmon.log
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data: https://media.githubusercontent.com/media/splunk/attack_data/master/datasets/attack_techniques/T1055.001/rasautou/windows-sysmon.log
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source: XmlWinEventLog:Microsoft-Windows-Sysmon/Operational
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sourcetype: xmlwineventlog
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