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splunk-security_content/docs/_posts/2021-01-06-supernova_webshell.md
2022-01-03 14:39:48 -05:00

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---
title: "Supernova Webshell"
excerpt: "Web Shell"
categories:
- Web
last_modified_at: 2021-01-06
toc: true
toc_label: ""
tags:
- Web Shell
- Persistence
- Splunk Enterprise
- Splunk Enterprise Security
- Splunk Cloud
- Web
---
### ⚠️ WARNING THIS IS A EXPERIMENTAL DETECTION
We have not been able to test, simulate, or build datasets for this detection. Use at your own risk. This analytic is **NOT** supported.
[Try in Splunk Security Cloud](https://www.splunk.com/en_us/cyber-security.html){: .btn .btn--success}
#### Description
This search aims to detect the Supernova webshell used in the SUNBURST attack.
- **Type**: TTP
- **Product**: Splunk Enterprise, Splunk Enterprise Security, Splunk Cloud
- **Datamodel**: [Web](https://docs.splunk.com/Documentation/CIM/latest/User/Web)
- **Last Updated**: 2021-01-06
- **Author**: John Stoner, Splunk
- **ID**: 2ec08a09-9ff1-4dac-b59f-1efd57972ec1
#### [ATT&CK](https://attack.mitre.org/)
| ID | Technique | Tactic |
| ----------- | ----------- |--------------- |
| [T1505.003](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1505/003/) | Web Shell | Persistence |
#### Search
```
| tstats `security_content_summariesonly` count from datamodel=Web.Web where web.url=*logoimagehandler.ashx*codes* OR Web.url=*logoimagehandler.ashx*clazz* OR Web.url=*logoimagehandler.ashx*method* OR Web.url=*logoimagehandler.ashx*args* by Web.src Web.dest Web.url Web.vendor_product Web.user Web.http_user_agent _time span=1s
| `supernova_webshell_filter`
```
#### Associated Analytic Story
* [NOBELIUM Group](/stories/nobelium_group)
#### How To Implement
To successfully implement this search, you need to be monitoring web traffic to your Solarwinds Orion. The logs should be ingested into splunk and populating/mapped to the Web data model.
#### Required field
* _time
* Web.url
* Web.src
* Web.dest
* Web.vendor_product
* Web.user
* Web.http_user_agent
#### Kill Chain Phase
* Exfiltration
#### Known False Positives
There might be false positives associted with this detection since items like args as a web argument is pretty generic.
#### Reference
* [https://www.splunk.com/en_us/blog/security/detecting-supernova-malware-solarwinds-continued.html](https://www.splunk.com/en_us/blog/security/detecting-supernova-malware-solarwinds-continued.html)
* [https://www.guidepointsecurity.com/supernova-solarwinds-net-webshell-analysis/](https://www.guidepointsecurity.com/supernova-solarwinds-net-webshell-analysis/)
#### Test Dataset
Replay any dataset to Splunk Enterprise by using our [`replay.py`](https://github.com/splunk/attack_data#using-replaypy) tool or the [UI](https://github.com/splunk/attack_data#using-ui).
Alternatively you can replay a dataset into a [Splunk Attack Range](https://github.com/splunk/attack_range#replay-dumps-into-attack-range-splunk-server)
[*source*](https://github.com/splunk/security_content/tree/develop/detections/experimental/web/supernova_webshell.yml) \| *version*: **1**