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https://github.com/splunk/security_content
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170 lines
6.4 KiB
Markdown
170 lines
6.4 KiB
Markdown
---
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title: "Disabling Task Manager"
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excerpt: "Disable or Modify Tools
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, Impair Defenses
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"
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categories:
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- Endpoint
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last_modified_at: 2022-01-28
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toc: true
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toc_label: ""
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tags:
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- Disable or Modify Tools
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- Impair Defenses
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- Defense Evasion
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- Defense Evasion
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- Splunk Enterprise
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- Splunk Enterprise Security
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- Splunk Cloud
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- Endpoint
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---
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[Try in Splunk Security Cloud](https://www.splunk.com/en_us/products/cyber-security.html){: .btn .btn--success}
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#### Description
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This search is to identifies modification of registry to disable the task manager of windows operating system. this event or technique are commonly seen in malware such as RAT, Trojan, TrojanSpy or worm to prevent the user to terminate their process.
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- **Type**: [TTP](https://github.com/splunk/security_content/wiki/Detection-Analytic-Types)
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- **Product**: Splunk Enterprise, Splunk Enterprise Security, Splunk Cloud
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- **Datamodel**: [Endpoint](https://docs.splunk.com/Documentation/CIM/latest/User/Endpoint)- **Datasource**: [Splunk Add-on for Sysmon](https://splunkbase.splunk.com/app/5709)
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- **Last Updated**: 2022-01-28
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- **Author**: Teoderick Contreras, Splunk
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- **ID**: dac279bc-9202-11eb-b7fb-acde48001122
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#### Annotations
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<details>
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<summary>ATT&CK</summary>
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<div markdown="1">
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| ID | Technique | Tactic |
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| -------------- | ---------------- |-------------------- |
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| [T1562.001](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1562/001/) | Disable or Modify Tools | Defense Evasion |
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| [T1562](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1562/) | Impair Defenses | Defense Evasion |
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</div>
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</details>
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<details>
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<summary>Kill Chain Phase</summary>
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<div markdown="1">
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* Exploitation
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</div>
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</details>
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<details>
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<summary>NIST</summary>
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<div markdown="1">
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</div>
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</details>
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<details>
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<summary>CIS20</summary>
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<div markdown="1">
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</div>
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</details>
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<details>
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<summary>CVE</summary>
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<div markdown="1">
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</div>
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</details>
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#### Search
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```
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| tstats `security_content_summariesonly` count from datamodel=Endpoint.Registry where Registry.registry_path= "*\\SOFTWARE\\Microsoft\\Windows\\CurrentVersion\\Policies\\System\\DisableTaskMgr" Registry.registry_value_data = "0x00000001" by _time span=1h Registry.dest Registry.user Registry.registry_path Registry.registry_value_name Registry.registry_key_name Registry.process_guid Registry.registry_value_data
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| `drop_dm_object_name(Registry)`
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|rename process_guid as proc_guid
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|join proc_guid, _time [
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| tstats `security_content_summariesonly` count FROM datamodel=Endpoint.Processes by _time span=1h Processes.process_id Processes.process_name Processes.process Processes.dest Processes.parent_process_name Processes.parent_process Processes.process_guid
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| `drop_dm_object_name(Processes)`
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|rename process_guid as proc_guid
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| fields _time dest user parent_process_name parent_process process_name process_path process proc_guid registry_path registry_value_name registry_value_data registry_key_name]
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| table _time dest user parent_process_name parent_process process_name process_path process proc_guid registry_path registry_value_name registry_value_data registry_key_name
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| `disabling_task_manager_filter`
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```
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#### Macros
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The SPL above uses the following Macros:
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* [security_content_summariesonly](https://github.com/splunk/security_content/blob/develop/macros/security_content_summariesonly.yml)
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> :information_source:
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> **disabling_task_manager_filter** is a empty macro by default. It allows the user to filter out any results (false positives) without editing the SPL.
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#### Required field
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* _time
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* Registry.registry_key_name
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* Registry.registry_path
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* Registry.user
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* Registry.dest
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* Registry.registry_value_name
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#### How To Implement
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To successfully implement this search you need to be ingesting information on process that include the name of the process responsible for the changes from your endpoints into the `Endpoint` datamodel in the `Registry` node. Also make sure that this registry was included in your config files ex. sysmon config to be monitored.
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#### Known False Positives
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admin may disable this application for non technical user.
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#### Associated Analytic story
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* [Windows Defense Evasion Tactics](/stories/windows_defense_evasion_tactics)
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* [Windows Registry Abuse](/stories/windows_registry_abuse)
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#### RBA
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| Risk Score | Impact | Confidence | Message |
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| ----------- | ----------- |--------------|--------------|
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| 42.0 | 70 | 60 | The Windows Task Manager was disabled on $dest$ by $user$. |
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> :information_source:
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> The Risk Score is calculated by the following formula: Risk Score = (Impact * Confidence/100). Initial Confidence and Impact is set by the analytic author.
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#### Reference
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* [https://any.run/report/ea4ea08407d4ee72e009103a3b77e5a09412b722fdef67315ea63f22011152af/a866d7b1-c236-4f26-a391-5ae32213dfc4#registry](https://any.run/report/ea4ea08407d4ee72e009103a3b77e5a09412b722fdef67315ea63f22011152af/a866d7b1-c236-4f26-a391-5ae32213dfc4#registry)
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* [https://blog.talosintelligence.com/2020/05/threat-roundup-0424-0501.html](https://blog.talosintelligence.com/2020/05/threat-roundup-0424-0501.html)
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#### Test Dataset
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Replay any dataset to Splunk Enterprise by using our [replay.py](https://github.com/splunk/attack_data#using-replaypy) tool or the [UI](https://github.com/splunk/attack_data#using-ui).
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Alternatively you can replay a dataset into a [Splunk Attack Range](https://github.com/splunk/attack_range#replay-dumps-into-attack-range-splunk-server)
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* [https://media.githubusercontent.com/media/splunk/attack_data/master/datasets/attack_techniques/T1562.001/win_app_defender_disabling/windows-security.log](https://media.githubusercontent.com/media/splunk/attack_data/master/datasets/attack_techniques/T1562.001/win_app_defender_disabling/windows-security.log)
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* [https://media.githubusercontent.com/media/splunk/attack_data/master/datasets/attack_techniques/T1562.001/win_app_defender_disabling/windows-system.log](https://media.githubusercontent.com/media/splunk/attack_data/master/datasets/attack_techniques/T1562.001/win_app_defender_disabling/windows-system.log)
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* [https://media.githubusercontent.com/media/splunk/attack_data/master/datasets/attack_techniques/T1562.001/win_app_defender_disabling/windows-sysmon.log](https://media.githubusercontent.com/media/splunk/attack_data/master/datasets/attack_techniques/T1562.001/win_app_defender_disabling/windows-sysmon.log)
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[*source*](https://github.com/splunk/security_content/tree/develop/detections/endpoint/disabling_task_manager.yml) \| *version*: **2** |