Release v6.2.13

Closes gh-35810

.github/workflows/ci.yml

@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ jobs:
             toolchain: false
           - version: 21
             toolchain: true
-          - version: 24
+          - version: 25
             toolchain: true
         exclude:
           - os:

README.md

@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ See the [Build from Source](https://github.com/spring-projects/spring-framework/
 
 ## Continuous Integration Builds
 
-Information regarding CI builds can be found in the [Spring Framework Concourse pipeline](ci/README.adoc) documentation.
+CI builds are defined with [GitHub Actions workflows](.github/workflows).
 
 ## Stay in Touch
 

build.gradle

@@ -86,7 +86,7 @@ configure([rootProject] + javaProjects) { project ->
 	ext.javadocLinks = [
 			"https://docs.oracle.com/en/java/javase/17/docs/api/",
 			"https://jakarta.ee/specifications/platform/9/apidocs/",
-			"https://docs.jboss.org/hibernate/orm/5.6/javadocs/",
+			"https://docs.hibernate.org/orm/5.6/javadocs/",
 			"https://www.quartz-scheduler.org/api/2.3.0/",
 			"https://fasterxml.github.io/jackson-core/javadoc/2.14/",
 			"https://fasterxml.github.io/jackson-databind/javadoc/2.14/",
@@ -97,7 +97,7 @@ configure([rootProject] + javaProjects) { project ->
 			// TODO Uncomment link to JUnit 5 docs once we execute Gradle with Java 18+.
 			// See https://github.com/spring-projects/spring-framework/issues/27497
 			//
-			// "https://junit.org/junit5/docs/5.13.4/api/",
+			// "https://junit.org/junit5/docs/5.14.1/api/",
 			"https://www.reactive-streams.org/reactive-streams-1.0.3-javadoc/",
 			//"https://javadoc.io/static/io.rsocket/rsocket-core/1.1.1/",
 			"https://r2dbc.io/spec/1.0.0.RELEASE/api/",

framework-docs/modules/ROOT/pages/core/beans/dependencies/factory-properties-detailed.adoc

@@ -85,11 +85,11 @@ element. The following example shows how to use it:
 
 [source,xml,indent=0,subs="verbatim,quotes"]
 ----
-	<bean id="theTargetBean" class="..."/>
+	<bean id="collaborator" class="..." />
 
-	<bean id="theClientBean" class="...">
+	<bean id="client" class="...">
 		<property name="targetName">
-			<idref bean="theTargetBean"/>
+			<idref bean="collaborator" />
 		</property>
 	</bean>
 ----
@@ -99,28 +99,24 @@ following snippet:
 
 [source,xml,indent=0,subs="verbatim,quotes"]
 ----
-	<bean id="theTargetBean" class="..." />
+	<bean id="collaborator" class="..." />
 
-	<bean id="theClientBean" class="...">
-		<property name="targetName" ref="theTargetBean"/>
+	<bean id="client" class="...">
+		<property name="targetName" value="collaborator" />
 	</bean>
 ----
 
 The first form is preferable to the second, because using the `idref` tag lets the
-container validate at deployment time that the referenced, named bean actually
-exists. In the second variation, no validation is performed on the value that is passed
-to the `targetName` property of the `client` bean. Typos are only discovered (with most
+container validate at deployment time that the referenced, named bean actually exists. In
+the second variation, no validation is performed on the value that is passed to the
+`targetName` property of the `client` bean. Typos are therefore only discovered (with most
 likely fatal results) when the `client` bean is actually instantiated. If the `client`
-bean is a xref:core/beans/factory-scopes.adoc[prototype] bean, this typo and the resulting exception
-may only be discovered long after the container is deployed.
+bean is a xref:core/beans/factory-scopes.adoc[prototype] bean, this typo and the resulting
+exception may only be discovered long after the container is deployed.
 
-NOTE: The `local` attribute on the `idref` element is no longer supported in the 4.0 beans
-XSD, since it does not provide value over a regular `bean` reference any more. Change
-your existing `idref local` references to `idref bean` when upgrading to the 4.0 schema.
-
-A common place (at least in versions earlier than Spring 2.0) where the `<idref/>` element
-brings value is in the configuration of xref:core/aop-api/pfb.adoc#aop-pfb-1[AOP interceptors] in a
-`ProxyFactoryBean` bean definition. Using `<idref/>` elements when you specify the
+NOTE: A common place (at least in versions earlier than Spring 2.0) where the `<idref/>`
+element brings value is in the configuration of xref:core/aop-api/pfb.adoc#aop-pfb-1[AOP interceptors]
+in a `ProxyFactoryBean` bean definition. Using `<idref/>` elements when you specify the
 interceptor names prevents you from misspelling an interceptor ID.
 
 

framework-docs/modules/ROOT/pages/data-access/jdbc/core.adoc

@@ -676,7 +676,7 @@ provides `firstName` and `lastName` properties, such as the `Actor` class from a
 [source,java,indent=0,subs="verbatim,quotes"]
 ----
 	this.jdbcClient.sql("insert into t_actor (first_name, last_name) values (:firstName, :lastName)")
-			.paramSource(new Actor("Leonor", "Watling")
+			.paramSource(new Actor("Leonor", "Watling"))
 			.update();
 ----
 

framework-docs/modules/ROOT/pages/web/webflux-view.adoc

@@ -448,7 +448,7 @@ Java::
 ----
 	@GetMapping
 	FragmentsRendering handle() {
-		return FragmentsRendering.with("posts").fragment("comments").build();
+		return FragmentsRendering.fragment("posts").fragment("comments").build();
 	}
 ----
 
@@ -458,7 +458,7 @@ Kotlin::
 ----
 	@GetMapping
 	fun handle(): FragmentsRendering {
-		return FragmentsRendering.with("posts").fragment("comments").build()
+		return FragmentsRendering.fragment("posts").fragment("comments").build()
 	}
 ----
 ======

framework-docs/modules/ROOT/pages/web/webflux-websocket.adoc

@@ -310,7 +310,7 @@ Java::
 			Flux<String> source = ... ;
 			Mono<Void> output = session.send(source.map(session::textMessage));	<2>
 
-			return Mono.zip(input, output).then();								<3>
+			return input.and(output);											<3>
 		}
 	}
 ----
@@ -338,7 +338,7 @@ Kotlin::
 			val source: Flux<String> = ...
 			val output = session.send(source.map(session::textMessage))		// <2>
 
-			return Mono.zip(input, output).then()							// <3>
+			return input.and(output)										// <3>
 		}
 	}
 ----

framework-docs/modules/ROOT/pages/web/webflux/controller/ann-requestmapping.adoc

@@ -89,39 +89,7 @@ Kotlin::
 
 You can map requests by using glob patterns and wildcards:
 
-[cols="2,3,5"]
-|===
-|Pattern |Description |Example
-
-| `+?+`
-| Matches one character
-| `+"/pages/t?st.html"+` matches `+"/pages/test.html"+` and `+"/pages/t3st.html"+`
-
-| `+*+`
-| Matches zero or more characters within a path segment
-| `+"/resources/*.png"+` matches `+"/resources/file.png"+`
-
-`+"/projects/*/versions"+` matches `+"/projects/spring/versions"+` but does not match `+"/projects/spring/boot/versions"+`
-
-| `+**+`
-| Matches zero or more path segments until the end of the path
-| `+"/resources/**"+` matches `+"/resources/file.png"+` and `+"/resources/images/file.png"+`
-
-`+"/resources/**/file.png"+` is invalid as `+**+` is only allowed at the end of the path.
-
-| `+{name}+`
-| Matches a path segment and captures it as a variable named "name"
-| `+"/projects/{project}/versions"+` matches `+"/projects/spring/versions"+` and captures `+project=spring+`
-
-| `+{name:[a-z]+}+`
-| Matches the regexp `+"[a-z]+"+` as a path variable named "name"
-| `+"/projects/{project:[a-z]+}/versions"+` matches `+"/projects/spring/versions"+` but not `+"/projects/spring1/versions"+`
-
-| `+{*path}+`
-| Matches zero or more path segments until the end of the path and captures it as a variable named "path"
-| `+"/resources/{*file}"+` matches `+"/resources/images/file.png"+` and captures `+file=/images/file.png+`
-
-|===
+include::partial$web/uri-patterns.adoc[leveloffset=+1]
 
 Captured URI variables can be accessed with `@PathVariable`, as the following example shows:
 

framework-docs/modules/ROOT/pages/web/webflux/controller/ann-validation.adoc

@@ -7,19 +7,23 @@ Spring WebFlux has built-in xref:core/validation/validator.adoc[Validation] for
 `@RequestMapping` methods, including xref:core/validation/beanvalidation.adoc[Java Bean Validation].
 Validation may be applied at one of two levels:
 
-1. xref:web/webflux/controller/ann-methods/modelattrib-method-args.adoc[@ModelAttribute],
+1. Java Bean Validation is applied individually to an
+xref:web/webflux/controller/ann-methods/modelattrib-method-args.adoc[@ModelAttribute],
 xref:web/webflux/controller/ann-methods/requestbody.adoc[@RequestBody], and
-xref:web/webflux/controller/ann-methods/multipart-forms.adoc[@RequestPart] argument
-resolvers validate a method argument individually if the method parameter is annotated
-with Jakarta `@Valid` or Spring's `@Validated`, _AND_ there is no `Errors` or
-`BindingResult` parameter immediately after, _AND_ method validation is not needed (to be
-discussed next). The exception raised in this case is `WebExchangeBindException`.
+xref:web/webflux/controller/ann-methods/multipart-forms.adoc[@RequestPart] method parameter
+annotated with `@jakarta.validation.Valid` or Spring's `@Validated` so long as
+it is a command object rather than a container such as `Map` or `Collection`, it does not
+have `Errors` or `BindingResult` immediately after in the method signature, and does not
+otherwise require method validation (see next). `WebExchangeBindException` is the
+exception raised when validating a method parameter individually.
 
-2. When `@Constraint` annotations such as `@Min`, `@NotBlank` and others are declared
-directly on method parameters, or on the method (for the return value), then method
-validation must be applied, and that supersedes validation at the method argument level
-because method validation covers both method parameter constraints and nested constraints
-via `@Valid`. The exception raised in this case is `HandlerMethodValidationException`.
+2. Java Bean Validation is applied to the method when `@Constraint` annotations such as
+`@Min`, `@NotBlank` and others are declared directly on method parameters, or on the
+method for the return value, and it supersedes any validation that would be applied
+otherwise to a method parameter individually because method validation covers both
+method parameter constraints and nested constraints via `@Valid`.
+`HandlerMethodValidationException` is the exception raised validation is applied
+to the method.
 
 Applications must handle both `WebExchangeBindException` and
 `HandlerMethodValidationException` as either may be raised depending on the controller

framework-docs/modules/ROOT/pages/web/webmvc-view/mvc-fragments.adoc

@@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ Java::
 ----
 	@GetMapping
 	FragmentsRendering handle() {
-		return FragmentsRendering.with("posts").fragment("comments").build();
+		return FragmentsRendering.fragment("posts").fragment("comments").build();
 	}
 ----
 
@@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ Kotlin::
 ----
 	@GetMapping
 	fun handle(): FragmentsRendering {
-		return FragmentsRendering.with("posts").fragment("comments").build()
+		return FragmentsRendering.fragment("posts").fragment("comments").build()
 	}
 ----
 ======

framework-docs/modules/ROOT/pages/web/webmvc/filters.adoc

@@ -3,7 +3,10 @@
 
 [.small]#xref:web/webflux/reactive-spring.adoc#webflux-filters[See equivalent in the Reactive stack]#
 
-The `spring-web` module provides some useful filters:
+In the Servlet API, you can add a `jakarta.servlet.Filter` to apply interception-style logic
+before and after the rest of the processing chain of filters and the target `Servlet`.
+
+The `spring-web` module has a number of built-in `Filter` implementations:
 
 * xref:web/webmvc/filters.adoc#filters-http-put[Form Data]
 * xref:web/webmvc/filters.adoc#filters-forwarded-headers[Forwarded Headers]
@@ -11,9 +14,19 @@ The `spring-web` module provides some useful filters:
 * xref:web/webmvc/filters.adoc#filters-cors[CORS]
 * xref:web/webmvc/filters.adoc#filters.url-handler[URL Handler]
 
-Servlet filters can be configured in the `web.xml` configuration file or using Servlet annotations.
-If you are using Spring Boot, you can
-{spring-boot-docs}/how-to/webserver.html#howto.webserver.add-servlet-filter-listener.spring-bean[declare them as beans and configure them as part of your application].
+There are also base class implementations for use in Spring applications:
+
+* `GenericFilterBean` -- base class for a `Filter` configured as a Spring bean;
+integrates with the Spring `ApplicationContext` lifecycle.
+* `OncePerRequestFilter` -- extension of `GenericFilterBean` that supports a single
+invocation at the start of a request, i.e. during the `REQUEST` dispatch phase, and
+ignoring further handling via `FORWARD` dispatches. The filter also provides control
+over whether the `Filter` gets involved in `ASYNC` and `ERROR` dispatches.
+
+Servlet filters can be configured in `web.xml` or via Servlet annotations.
+In a Spring Boot application , you can
+{spring-boot-docs}/how-to/webserver.html#howto.webserver.add-servlet-filter-listener.spring-bean[declare Filter's as beans]
+and Boot will have them configured.
 
 
 [[filters-http-put]]

framework-docs/modules/ROOT/pages/web/webmvc/mvc-ann-async.adoc

@@ -422,7 +422,7 @@ reactive types from the controller method.
 Reactive return values are handled as follows:
 
 * A single-value promise is adapted to, similar to using `DeferredResult`. Examples
-include `CompletionStage` (JDK), Mono` (Reactor), and `Single` (RxJava).
+include `CompletionStage` (JDK), `Mono` (Reactor), and `Single` (RxJava).
 * A multi-value stream with a streaming media type (such as `application/x-ndjson`
 or `text/event-stream`) is adapted to, similar to using `ResponseBodyEmitter` or
 `SseEmitter`. Examples include `Flux` (Reactor) or `Observable` (RxJava).

framework-docs/modules/ROOT/pages/web/webmvc/mvc-controller/ann-requestmapping.adoc

@@ -103,22 +103,9 @@ Spring WebFlux. It was enabled for use in Spring MVC from version 5.3 and is ena
 default from version 6.0. See xref:web/webmvc/mvc-config/path-matching.adoc[MVC config] for
 customizations of path matching options.
 
-`PathPattern` supports the same pattern syntax as `AntPathMatcher`. In addition, it also
-supports the capturing pattern, for example, `+{*spring}+`, for matching 0 or more path segments
-at the end of a path. `PathPattern` also restricts the use of `+**+` for matching multiple
-path segments such that it's only allowed at the end of a pattern. This eliminates many
-cases of ambiguity when choosing the best matching pattern for a given request.
-For full pattern syntax please refer to
-{spring-framework-api}/web/util/pattern/PathPattern.html[PathPattern] and
-{spring-framework-api}/util/AntPathMatcher.html[AntPathMatcher].
+You can map requests by using glob patterns and wildcards:
 
-Some example patterns:
-
-* `+"/resources/ima?e.png"+` - match one character in a path segment
-* `+"/resources/*.png"+` - match zero or more characters in a path segment
-* `+"/resources/**"+` - match multiple path segments
-* `+"/projects/{project}/versions"+` - match a path segment and capture it as a variable
-* `++"/projects/{project:[a-z]+}/versions"++` - match and capture a variable with a regex
+include::partial$web/uri-patterns.adoc[leveloffset=+1]
 
 Captured URI variables can be accessed with `@PathVariable`. For example:
 

framework-docs/modules/ROOT/pages/web/webmvc/mvc-controller/ann-validation.adoc

@@ -7,22 +7,26 @@ Spring MVC has built-in xref:core/validation/validator.adoc[validation] for
 `@RequestMapping` methods, including xref:core/validation/beanvalidation.adoc[Java Bean Validation].
 Validation may be applied at one of two levels:
 
-1. xref:web/webmvc/mvc-controller/ann-methods/modelattrib-method-args.adoc[@ModelAttribute],
+1. Java Bean Validation is applied individually to an
+xref:web/webmvc/mvc-controller/ann-methods/modelattrib-method-args.adoc[@ModelAttribute],
 xref:web/webmvc/mvc-controller/ann-methods/requestbody.adoc[@RequestBody], and
-xref:web/webmvc/mvc-controller/ann-methods/multipart-forms.adoc[@RequestPart] argument
-resolvers validate a method argument individually if the method parameter is annotated
-with Jakarta `@Valid` or Spring's `@Validated`, _AND_ there is no `Errors` or
-`BindingResult` parameter immediately after, _AND_ method validation is not needed (to be
-discussed next). The exception raised in this case is `MethodArgumentNotValidException`.
+xref:web/webmvc/mvc-controller/ann-methods/multipart-forms.adoc[@RequestPart] method parameter
+annotated with `@jakarta.validation.Valid` or Spring's `@Validated` so long as
+it is a command object rather than a container such as `Map` or `Collection`, it does not
+have `Errors` or `BindingResult` immediately after in the method signature, and does not
+otherwise require method validation (see next). `MethodArgumentNotValidException` is the
+exception raised when validating a method parameter individually.
 
-2. When `@Constraint` annotations such as `@Min`, `@NotBlank` and others are declared
-directly on method parameters, or on the method (for the return value), then method
-validation must be applied, and that supersedes validation at the method argument level
-because method validation covers both method parameter constraints and nested constraints
-via `@Valid`. The exception raised in this case is `HandlerMethodValidationException`.
+2. Java Bean Validation is applied to the method when `@Constraint` annotations such as
+`@Min`, `@NotBlank` and others are declared directly on method parameters, or on the
+method for the return value, and it supersedes any validation that would be applied
+otherwise to a method parameter individually because method validation covers both
+method parameter constraints and nested constraints via `@Valid`.
+`HandlerMethodValidationException` is the exception raised validation is applied
+to the method.
 
-Applications must handle both `MethodArgumentNotValidException` and
-`HandlerMethodValidationException` as either may be raised depending on the controller
+Applications should handle both `MethodArgumentNotValidException` and
+`HandlerMethodValidationException` since either may be raised depending on the controller
 method signature. The two exceptions, however are designed to be very similar, and can be
 handled with almost identical code. The main difference is that the former is for a single
 object while the latter is for a list of method parameters.

framework-docs/modules/ROOT/partials/web/uri-patterns.adoc

@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+[cols="2,3,5"]
+|===
+|Pattern |Description |Example
+
+| `spring`
+| Literal pattern
+| `+"/spring"+` matches `+"/spring"+`
+
+| `+?+`
+| Matches one character
+| `+"/pages/t?st.html"+` matches `+"/pages/test.html"+` and `+"/pages/t3st.html"+`
+
+| `+*+`
+| Matches zero or more characters within a path segment
+| `+"/resources/*.png"+` matches `+"/resources/file.png"+`
+
+`+"/projects/*/versions"+` matches `+"/projects/spring/versions"+` but does not match `+"/projects/spring/boot/versions"+`.
+
+`+"/projects/*"+` matches `+"/projects/spring"+` but does not match `+"/projects"+` as the path segment is not present.
+
+| `+**+`
+| Matches zero or more path segments
+| `+"/resources/**"+` matches `+"/resources"+`, `+"/resources/file.png"+` and `+"/resources/images/file.png"+`
+
+`+"/**/info"+` matches `+"/info"+`, `+"/spring/info"+` and `+"/spring/framework/info"+`
+
+`+"/resources/**/file.png"+` is invalid as `+**+` is not allowed in the middle of the path.
+
+`+"/**/spring/**"+` is not allowed, as only a single `+**+`/`+{*path}+` instance is allowed per pattern.
+
+| `+{name}+`
+| Similar to `+*+`, but also captures the path segment as a variable named "name"
+| `+"/projects/{project}/versions"+` matches `+"/projects/spring/versions"+` and captures `+project=spring+`
+
+`+"/projects/{project}/versions"+` does not match `+"/projects/spring/framework/versions"+` as it captures a single path segment.
+
+| `{name:[a-z]+}`
+| Matches the regexp `"[a-z]+"` as a path variable named "name"
+| `"/projects/{project:[a-z]+}/versions"` matches `"/projects/spring/versions"` but not `"/projects/spring1/versions"`
+
+| `+{*path}+`
+| Similar to `+**+`, but also captures the path segments as a variable named "path"
+| `+"/resources/{*file}"+` matches `+"/resources/images/file.png"+` and captures `+file=/images/file.png+`
+
+`+"{*path}/resources"+` matches `+"/spring/framework/resources"+` and captures `+path=/spring/framework+`
+
+`+"/resources/{*path}/file.png"+` is invalid as `{*path}` is not allowed in the middle of the path.
+
+`+"/{*path}/spring/**"+` is not allowed, as only a single `+**+`/`+{*path}+` instance is allowed per pattern.
+
+|===

framework-platform/framework-platform.gradle

@@ -7,31 +7,31 @@ javaPlatform {
 }
 
 dependencies {
-	api(platform("com.fasterxml.jackson:jackson-bom:2.18.4.1"))
-	api(platform("io.micrometer:micrometer-bom:1.14.11"))
-	api(platform("io.netty:netty-bom:4.1.127.Final"))
+	api(platform("com.fasterxml.jackson:jackson-bom:2.18.5"))
+	api(platform("io.micrometer:micrometer-bom:1.14.13"))
+	api(platform("io.netty:netty-bom:4.1.128.Final"))
 	api(platform("io.netty:netty5-bom:5.0.0.Alpha5"))
-	api(platform("io.projectreactor:reactor-bom:2024.0.10"))
+	api(platform("io.projectreactor:reactor-bom:2024.0.12"))
 	api(platform("io.rsocket:rsocket-bom:1.1.5"))
-	api(platform("org.apache.groovy:groovy-bom:4.0.28"))
+	api(platform("org.apache.groovy:groovy-bom:4.0.29"))
 	api(platform("org.apache.logging.log4j:log4j-bom:2.21.1"))
-	api(platform("org.assertj:assertj-bom:3.27.3"))
-	api(platform("org.eclipse.jetty:jetty-bom:12.0.26"))
-	api(platform("org.eclipse.jetty.ee10:jetty-ee10-bom:12.0.26"))
+	api(platform("org.assertj:assertj-bom:3.27.6"))
+	api(platform("org.eclipse.jetty:jetty-bom:12.0.30"))
+	api(platform("org.eclipse.jetty.ee10:jetty-ee10-bom:12.0.30"))
 	api(platform("org.jetbrains.kotlinx:kotlinx-coroutines-bom:1.8.1"))
 	api(platform("org.jetbrains.kotlinx:kotlinx-serialization-bom:1.6.3"))
-	api(platform("org.junit:junit-bom:5.13.4"))
-	api(platform("org.mockito:mockito-bom:5.19.0"))
+	api(platform("org.junit:junit-bom:5.14.1"))
+	api(platform("org.mockito:mockito-bom:5.20.0"))
 
 	constraints {
-		api("com.fasterxml:aalto-xml:1.3.3")
+		api("com.fasterxml:aalto-xml:1.3.4")
 		api("com.fasterxml.woodstox:woodstox-core:6.7.0")
-		api("com.github.ben-manes.caffeine:caffeine:3.2.2")
+		api("com.github.ben-manes.caffeine:caffeine:3.2.3")
 		api("com.github.librepdf:openpdf:1.3.43")
 		api("com.google.code.findbugs:findbugs:3.0.1")
 		api("com.google.code.findbugs:jsr305:3.0.2")
-		api("com.google.code.gson:gson:2.13.1")
-		api("com.google.protobuf:protobuf-java-util:4.32.0")
+		api("com.google.code.gson:gson:2.13.2")
+		api("com.google.protobuf:protobuf-java-util:4.32.1")
 		api("com.h2database:h2:2.3.232")
 		api("com.jayway.jsonpath:json-path:2.9.0")
 		api("com.oracle.database.jdbc:ojdbc11:21.9.0.0")
@@ -53,11 +53,11 @@ dependencies {
 		api("io.r2dbc:r2dbc-h2:1.0.0.RELEASE")
 		api("io.r2dbc:r2dbc-spi-test:1.0.0.RELEASE")
 		api("io.r2dbc:r2dbc-spi:1.0.0.RELEASE")
-		api("io.reactivex.rxjava3:rxjava:3.1.11")
+		api("io.reactivex.rxjava3:rxjava:3.1.12")
 		api("io.smallrye.reactive:mutiny:1.10.0")
-		api("io.undertow:undertow-core:2.3.19.Final")
-		api("io.undertow:undertow-servlet:2.3.19.Final")
-		api("io.undertow:undertow-websockets-jsr:2.3.19.Final")
+		api("io.undertow:undertow-core:2.3.20.Final")
+		api("io.undertow:undertow-servlet:2.3.20.Final")
+		api("io.undertow:undertow-websockets-jsr:2.3.20.Final")
 		api("io.vavr:vavr:0.10.4")
 		api("jakarta.activation:jakarta.activation-api:2.0.1")
 		api("jakarta.annotation:jakarta.annotation-api:2.0.0")
@@ -90,11 +90,11 @@ dependencies {
 		api("junit:junit:4.13.2")
 		api("net.sf.jopt-simple:jopt-simple:5.0.4")
 		api("org.apache-extras.beanshell:bsh:2.0b6")
-		api("org.apache.activemq:activemq-broker:5.17.6")
-		api("org.apache.activemq:activemq-kahadb-store:5.17.6")
-		api("org.apache.activemq:activemq-stomp:5.17.6")
-		api("org.apache.activemq:artemis-jakarta-client:2.31.2")
-		api("org.apache.activemq:artemis-junit-5:2.31.2")
+        api("org.apache.activemq:activemq-broker:5.17.7")
+        api("org.apache.activemq:activemq-kahadb-store:5.17.7")
+        api("org.apache.activemq:activemq-stomp:5.17.7")
+        api("org.apache.activemq:artemis-jakarta-client:2.42.0")
+        api("org.apache.activemq:artemis-junit-5:2.42.0")
 		api("org.apache.commons:commons-pool2:2.9.0")
 		api("org.apache.derby:derby:10.16.1.1")
 		api("org.apache.derby:derbyclient:10.16.1.1")
@@ -113,9 +113,9 @@ dependencies {
 		api("org.bouncycastle:bcpkix-jdk18on:1.72")
 		api("org.codehaus.jettison:jettison:1.5.4")
 		api("org.crac:crac:1.4.0")
-		api("org.dom4j:dom4j:2.1.4")
-		api("org.easymock:easymock:5.5.0")
-		api("org.eclipse.jetty:jetty-reactive-httpclient:4.0.11")
+		api("org.dom4j:dom4j:2.2.0")
+		api("org.easymock:easymock:5.6.0")
+		api("org.eclipse.jetty:jetty-reactive-httpclient:4.0.12")
 		api("org.eclipse.persistence:org.eclipse.persistence.jpa:3.0.4")
 		api("org.eclipse:yasson:2.0.4")
 		api("org.ehcache:ehcache:3.10.8")
@@ -129,7 +129,7 @@ dependencies {
 		api("org.hibernate:hibernate-core-jakarta:5.6.15.Final")
 		api("org.hibernate:hibernate-validator:7.0.5.Final")
 		api("org.hsqldb:hsqldb:2.7.4")
-		api("org.htmlunit:htmlunit:4.16.0")
+		api("org.htmlunit:htmlunit:4.18.0")
 		api("org.javamoney:moneta:1.4.4")
 		api("org.jruby:jruby:9.4.13.0")
 		api("org.junit.support:testng-engine:1.0.5")
@@ -137,16 +137,16 @@ dependencies {
 		api("org.ogce:xpp3:1.1.6")
 		api("org.python:jython-standalone:2.7.4")
 		api("org.quartz-scheduler:quartz:2.3.2")
-		api("org.seleniumhq.selenium:htmlunit3-driver:4.35.0")
-		api("org.seleniumhq.selenium:selenium-java:4.35.0")
+		api("org.seleniumhq.selenium:htmlunit3-driver:4.38.0")
+		api("org.seleniumhq.selenium:selenium-java:4.38.0")
 		api("org.skyscreamer:jsonassert:1.5.3")
 		api("org.slf4j:slf4j-api:2.0.17")
 		api("org.testng:testng:7.11.0")
 		api("org.webjars:underscorejs:1.8.3")
 		api("org.webjars:webjars-locator-core:0.59")
 		api("org.webjars:webjars-locator-lite:1.1.0")
-		api("org.xmlunit:xmlunit-assertj:2.10.3")
-		api("org.xmlunit:xmlunit-matchers:2.10.3")
-		api("org.yaml:snakeyaml:2.4")
+		api("org.xmlunit:xmlunit-assertj:2.10.4")
+		api("org.xmlunit:xmlunit-matchers:2.10.4")
+		api("org.yaml:snakeyaml:2.5")
 	}
 }

gradle.properties

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-version=6.2.11-SNAPSHOT
+version=6.2.13
 
 org.gradle.caching=true
 org.gradle.jvmargs=-Xmx2048m

spring-aop/src/main/java/org/springframework/aop/ProxyMethodInvocation.java

@@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ public interface ProxyMethodInvocation extends MethodInvocation {
 	MethodInvocation invocableClone(Object... arguments);
 
 	/**
-	 * Set the arguments to be used on subsequent invocations in the any advice
+	 * Set the arguments to be used on subsequent invocations in any advice
 	 * in this chain.
 	 * @param arguments the argument array
 	 */

spring-aop/src/main/java/org/springframework/aop/framework/CoroutinesUtils.java

@@ -41,8 +41,8 @@ abstract class CoroutinesUtils {
 		}
 	}
 
+	@SuppressWarnings({"rawtypes", "unchecked"})
 	@Nullable
-	@SuppressWarnings({"unchecked", "rawtypes"})
 	static Object awaitSingleOrNull(@Nullable Object value, Object continuation) {
 		return MonoKt.awaitSingleOrNull(value instanceof Mono mono ? mono : Mono.justOrEmpty(value),
 				(Continuation<Object>) continuation);

spring-aop/src/main/java/org/springframework/aop/scope/ScopedProxyUtils.java

@@ -81,13 +81,19 @@ public abstract class ScopedProxyUtils {
 		// Copy autowire settings from original bean definition.
 		proxyDefinition.setAutowireCandidate(targetDefinition.isAutowireCandidate());
 		proxyDefinition.setPrimary(targetDefinition.isPrimary());
+		proxyDefinition.setFallback(targetDefinition.isFallback());
 		if (targetDefinition instanceof AbstractBeanDefinition abd) {
+			proxyDefinition.setDefaultCandidate(abd.isDefaultCandidate());
 			proxyDefinition.copyQualifiersFrom(abd);
 		}
 
 		// The target bean should be ignored in favor of the scoped proxy.
 		targetDefinition.setAutowireCandidate(false);
 		targetDefinition.setPrimary(false);
+		targetDefinition.setFallback(false);
+		if (targetDefinition instanceof AbstractBeanDefinition abd) {
+			abd.setDefaultCandidate(false);
+		}
 
 		// Register the target bean as separate bean in the factory.
 		registry.registerBeanDefinition(targetBeanName, targetDefinition);

spring-aop/src/test/java/org/springframework/aop/interceptor/AsyncExecutionInterceptorTests.java

@@ -37,7 +37,6 @@ import static org.mockito.Mockito.verify;
  * Tests for {@link AsyncExecutionInterceptor}.
  *
  * @author Bao Ngo
- * @since 7.0
  */
 class AsyncExecutionInterceptorTests {
 
@@ -62,11 +61,13 @@ class AsyncExecutionInterceptorTests {
 		O run();
 	}
 
+
 	static class FutureRunner implements GenericRunner<Future<Void>> {
+
 		@Override
 		public Future<Void> run() {
-			return CompletableFuture.runAsync(() -> {
-			});
+			return CompletableFuture.runAsync(() -> {});
 		}
 	}
+
 }

spring-aop/src/test/java/org/springframework/aop/scope/ScopedProxyUtilsTests.java

@@ -18,6 +18,15 @@ package org.springframework.aop.scope;
 
 import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
 
+import org.springframework.beans.factory.config.BeanDefinition;
+import org.springframework.beans.factory.config.BeanDefinitionHolder;
+import org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanDefinition;
+import org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AutowireCandidateQualifier;
+import org.springframework.beans.factory.support.BeanDefinitionRegistry;
+import org.springframework.beans.factory.support.GenericBeanDefinition;
+import org.springframework.beans.factory.support.RootBeanDefinition;
+import org.springframework.beans.factory.support.SimpleBeanDefinitionRegistry;
+
 import static org.assertj.core.api.Assertions.assertThat;
 import static org.assertj.core.api.Assertions.assertThatIllegalArgumentException;
 
@@ -25,6 +34,7 @@ import static org.assertj.core.api.Assertions.assertThatIllegalArgumentException
  * Tests for {@link ScopedProxyUtils}.
  *
  * @author Sam Brannen
+ * @author Juergen Hoeller
  * @since 5.1.10
  */
 class ScopedProxyUtilsTests {
@@ -53,15 +63,79 @@ class ScopedProxyUtilsTests {
 	@Test
 	void getOriginalBeanNameForNullTargetBean() {
 		assertThatIllegalArgumentException()
-			.isThrownBy(() -> ScopedProxyUtils.getOriginalBeanName(null))
-			.withMessage("bean name 'null' does not refer to the target of a scoped proxy");
+				.isThrownBy(() -> ScopedProxyUtils.getOriginalBeanName(null))
+				.withMessage("bean name 'null' does not refer to the target of a scoped proxy");
 	}
 
 	@Test
 	void getOriginalBeanNameForNonScopedTarget() {
 		assertThatIllegalArgumentException()
-			.isThrownBy(() -> ScopedProxyUtils.getOriginalBeanName("myBean"))
-			.withMessage("bean name 'myBean' does not refer to the target of a scoped proxy");
+				.isThrownBy(() -> ScopedProxyUtils.getOriginalBeanName("myBean"))
+				.withMessage("bean name 'myBean' does not refer to the target of a scoped proxy");
+	}
+
+	@Test
+	void createScopedProxyTargetAppliesAutowireSettingsToProxyBeanDefinition() {
+		AbstractBeanDefinition targetDefinition = new GenericBeanDefinition();
+		// Opposite of defaults
+		targetDefinition.setAutowireCandidate(false);
+		targetDefinition.setDefaultCandidate(false);
+		targetDefinition.setPrimary(true);
+		targetDefinition.setFallback(true);
+
+		BeanDefinitionRegistry registry = new SimpleBeanDefinitionRegistry();
+		BeanDefinitionHolder proxyHolder = ScopedProxyUtils.createScopedProxy(
+				new BeanDefinitionHolder(targetDefinition, "myBean"), registry, false);
+		AbstractBeanDefinition proxyBeanDefinition = (AbstractBeanDefinition) proxyHolder.getBeanDefinition();
+
+		assertThat(proxyBeanDefinition.isAutowireCandidate()).isFalse();
+		assertThat(proxyBeanDefinition.isDefaultCandidate()).isFalse();
+		assertThat(proxyBeanDefinition.isPrimary()).isTrue();
+		assertThat(proxyBeanDefinition.isFallback()).isTrue();
+	}
+
+	@Test
+	void createScopedProxyTargetAppliesBeanAttributesToProxyBeanDefinition() {
+		GenericBeanDefinition targetDefinition = new GenericBeanDefinition();
+		// Opposite of defaults
+		targetDefinition.setRole(BeanDefinition.ROLE_INFRASTRUCTURE);
+		targetDefinition.setSource("theSource");
+		targetDefinition.addQualifier(new AutowireCandidateQualifier("myQualifier"));
+
+		BeanDefinitionRegistry registry = new SimpleBeanDefinitionRegistry();
+		BeanDefinitionHolder proxyHolder = ScopedProxyUtils.createScopedProxy(
+				new BeanDefinitionHolder(targetDefinition, "myBean"), registry, false);
+		BeanDefinition proxyBeanDefinition = proxyHolder.getBeanDefinition();
+
+		assertThat(proxyBeanDefinition.getRole()).isEqualTo(BeanDefinition.ROLE_INFRASTRUCTURE);
+		assertThat(proxyBeanDefinition).isInstanceOf(RootBeanDefinition.class);
+		assertThat(proxyBeanDefinition.getPropertyValues()).hasSize(2);
+		assertThat(proxyBeanDefinition.getPropertyValues().get("proxyTargetClass")).isEqualTo(false);
+		assertThat(proxyBeanDefinition.getPropertyValues().get("targetBeanName")).isEqualTo(
+				ScopedProxyUtils.getTargetBeanName("myBean"));
+
+		RootBeanDefinition rootBeanDefinition = (RootBeanDefinition) proxyBeanDefinition;
+		assertThat(rootBeanDefinition.getQualifiers()).hasSize(1);
+		assertThat(rootBeanDefinition.hasQualifier("myQualifier")).isTrue();
+		assertThat(rootBeanDefinition.getSource()).isEqualTo("theSource");
+	}
+
+	@Test
+	void createScopedProxyTargetCleansAutowireSettingsInTargetDefinition() {
+		AbstractBeanDefinition targetDefinition = new GenericBeanDefinition();
+		targetDefinition.setAutowireCandidate(true);
+		targetDefinition.setDefaultCandidate(true);
+		targetDefinition.setPrimary(true);
+		targetDefinition.setFallback(true);
+
+		BeanDefinitionRegistry registry = new SimpleBeanDefinitionRegistry();
+		ScopedProxyUtils.createScopedProxy(
+				new BeanDefinitionHolder(targetDefinition, "myBean"), registry, false);
+
+		assertThat(targetDefinition.isAutowireCandidate()).isFalse();
+		assertThat(targetDefinition.isDefaultCandidate()).isFalse();
+		assertThat(targetDefinition.isPrimary()).isFalse();
+		assertThat(targetDefinition.isFallback()).isFalse();
 	}
 
 }

spring-aop/src/test/kotlin/org/springframework/aop/framework/CglibAopProxyKotlinTests.kt

@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@ package org.springframework.aop.framework
 import org.assertj.core.api.Assertions.assertThat
 import org.assertj.core.api.Assertions.assertThatThrownBy
 import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test
+import java.time.LocalDateTime
 
 /**
  * Tests for Kotlin support in [CglibAopProxy].
@@ -48,6 +49,13 @@ class CglibAopProxyKotlinTests {
 		assertThatThrownBy { proxy.checkedException() }.isInstanceOf(CheckedException::class.java)
 	}
 
+	@Test // gh-35487
+	fun jvmDefault() {
+		val proxyFactory = ProxyFactory()
+		proxyFactory.setTarget(AddressRepo())
+		proxyFactory.proxy
+	}
+
 
 	open class MyKotlinBean {
 
@@ -63,4 +71,24 @@ class CglibAopProxyKotlinTests {
 	}
 
 	class CheckedException() : Exception()
+
+	open class AddressRepo(): CrudRepo<Address, Int>
+
+	interface CrudRepo<E : Any, ID : Any> {
+		fun save(e: E): E {
+			return e
+		}
+		fun delete(id: ID): Long {
+			return 0L
+		}
+	}
+
+	data class Address(
+		val id: Int = 0,
+		val street: String,
+		val version: Int = 0,
+		val createdAt: LocalDateTime? = null,
+		val updatedAt: LocalDateTime? = null,
+	)
+
 }

spring-beans/src/main/java/org/springframework/beans/factory/annotation/AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java

@@ -566,7 +566,7 @@ public class AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor implements SmartInstantiationA
 		}
 
 		final List<InjectionMetadata.InjectedElement> elements = new ArrayList<>();
-		Class<?> targetClass = clazz;
+		Class<?> targetClass = ClassUtils.getUserClass(clazz);
 
 		do {
 			final List<InjectionMetadata.InjectedElement> fieldElements = new ArrayList<>();
@@ -586,12 +586,11 @@ public class AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor implements SmartInstantiationA
 
 			final List<InjectionMetadata.InjectedElement> methodElements = new ArrayList<>();
 			ReflectionUtils.doWithLocalMethods(targetClass, method -> {
-				Method bridgedMethod = BridgeMethodResolver.findBridgedMethod(method);
-				if (!BridgeMethodResolver.isVisibilityBridgeMethodPair(method, bridgedMethod)) {
+				if (method.isBridge()) {
 					return;
 				}
-				MergedAnnotation<?> ann = findAutowiredAnnotation(bridgedMethod);
-				if (ann != null && method.equals(ClassUtils.getMostSpecificMethod(method, clazz))) {
+				MergedAnnotation<?> ann = findAutowiredAnnotation(method);
+				if (ann != null && method.equals(BridgeMethodResolver.getMostSpecificMethod(method, clazz))) {
 					if (Modifier.isStatic(method.getModifiers())) {
 						if (logger.isInfoEnabled()) {
 							logger.info("Autowired annotation is not supported on static methods: " + method);
@@ -609,7 +608,7 @@ public class AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor implements SmartInstantiationA
 						}
 					}
 					boolean required = determineRequiredStatus(ann);
-					PropertyDescriptor pd = BeanUtils.findPropertyForMethod(bridgedMethod, clazz);
+					PropertyDescriptor pd = BeanUtils.findPropertyForMethod(method, clazz);
 					methodElements.add(new AutowiredMethodElement(method, required, pd));
 				}
 			});

spring-beans/src/main/java/org/springframework/beans/factory/annotation/QualifierAnnotationAutowireCandidateResolver.java

@@ -180,7 +180,6 @@ public class QualifierAnnotationAutowireCandidateResolver extends GenericTypeAwa
 	 * {@code true} if a qualifier has been found and matched,
 	 * {@code null} if no qualifier has been found at all
 	 */
-
 	@Nullable
 	protected Boolean checkQualifiers(BeanDefinitionHolder bdHolder, Annotation[] annotationsToSearch) {
 		boolean qualifierFound = false;
@@ -375,6 +374,14 @@ public class QualifierAnnotationAutowireCandidateResolver extends GenericTypeAwa
 				return true;
 			}
 		}
+		MethodParameter methodParam = descriptor.getMethodParameter();
+		if (methodParam != null) {
+			for (Annotation annotation : methodParam.getMethodAnnotations()) {
+				if (isQualifier(annotation.annotationType())) {
+					return true;
+				}
+			}
+		}
 		return false;
 	}
 

spring-beans/src/main/java/org/springframework/beans/factory/aot/BeanDefinitionPropertyValueCodeGeneratorDelegates.java

@@ -29,6 +29,7 @@ import org.springframework.aot.generate.ValueCodeGenerator.Delegate;
 import org.springframework.aot.generate.ValueCodeGeneratorDelegates;
 import org.springframework.aot.generate.ValueCodeGeneratorDelegates.CollectionDelegate;
 import org.springframework.aot.generate.ValueCodeGeneratorDelegates.MapDelegate;
+import org.springframework.beans.factory.config.AutowiredPropertyMarker;
 import org.springframework.beans.factory.config.BeanReference;
 import org.springframework.beans.factory.config.RuntimeBeanReference;
 import org.springframework.beans.factory.config.TypedStringValue;
@@ -57,6 +58,7 @@ abstract class BeanDefinitionPropertyValueCodeGeneratorDelegates {
 	 * <li>{@link LinkedHashMap}</li>
 	 * <li>{@link BeanReference}</li>
 	 * <li>{@link TypedStringValue}</li>
+	 * <li>{@link AutowiredPropertyMarker}</li>
 	 * </ul>
 	 * When combined with {@linkplain ValueCodeGeneratorDelegates#INSTANCES the
 	 * delegates for common value types}, this should be added first as they have
@@ -68,7 +70,8 @@ abstract class BeanDefinitionPropertyValueCodeGeneratorDelegates {
 			new ManagedMapDelegate(),
 			new LinkedHashMapDelegate(),
 			new BeanReferenceDelegate(),
-			new TypedStringValueDelegate()
+			new TypedStringValueDelegate(),
+			new AutowiredPropertyMarkerDelegate()
 	);
 
 
@@ -216,4 +219,20 @@ abstract class BeanDefinitionPropertyValueCodeGeneratorDelegates {
 			return valueCodeGenerator.generateCode(value);
 		}
 	}
+
+	/**
+	 * {@link Delegate} for {@link AutowiredPropertyMarker} types.
+	 */
+	private static class AutowiredPropertyMarkerDelegate implements Delegate {
+
+		@Override
+		@Nullable
+		public CodeBlock generateCode(ValueCodeGenerator valueCodeGenerator, Object value) {
+			if (value instanceof AutowiredPropertyMarker) {
+				return CodeBlock.of("$T.INSTANCE", AutowiredPropertyMarker.class);
+			}
+			return null;
+		}
+	}
+
 }

spring-beans/src/main/java/org/springframework/beans/factory/aot/InstanceSupplierCodeGenerator.java

@@ -294,9 +294,12 @@ public class InstanceSupplierCodeGenerator {
 
 		this.generationContext.getRuntimeHints().reflection().registerMethod(factoryMethod, ExecutableMode.INVOKE);
 		GeneratedMethod getInstanceMethod = generateGetInstanceSupplierMethod(method -> {
+			CodeWarnings codeWarnings = new CodeWarnings();
 			Class<?> suppliedType = ClassUtils.resolvePrimitiveIfNecessary(factoryMethod.getReturnType());
+			codeWarnings.detectDeprecation(suppliedType, factoryMethod);
 			method.addJavadoc("Get the bean instance supplier for '$L'.", beanName);
 			method.addModifiers(PRIVATE_STATIC);
+			codeWarnings.suppress(method);
 			method.returns(ParameterizedTypeName.get(BeanInstanceSupplier.class, suppliedType));
 			method.addStatement(generateInstanceSupplierForFactoryMethod(
 					factoryMethod, suppliedType, targetClass, factoryMethod.getName()));

spring-beans/src/main/java/org/springframework/beans/factory/config/ConfigurableListableBeanFactory.java

@@ -152,6 +152,18 @@ public interface ConfigurableListableBeanFactory
 	 */
 	boolean isConfigurationFrozen();
 
+	/**
+	 * Mark current thread as main bootstrap thread for singleton instantiation,
+	 * with lenient bootstrap locking applying for background threads.
+	 * <p>Any such marker is to be removed at the end of the managed bootstrap in
+	 * {@link #preInstantiateSingletons()}.
+	 * @since 6.2.12
+	 * @see #setBootstrapExecutor
+	 * @see #preInstantiateSingletons()
+	 */
+	default void prepareSingletonBootstrap() {
+	}
+
 	/**
 	 * Ensure that all non-lazy-init singletons are instantiated, also considering
 	 * {@link org.springframework.beans.factory.FactoryBean FactoryBeans}.
@@ -159,6 +171,7 @@ public interface ConfigurableListableBeanFactory
 	 * @throws BeansException if one of the singleton beans could not be created.
 	 * Note: This may have left the factory with some beans already initialized!
 	 * Call {@link #destroySingletons()} for full cleanup in this case.
+	 * @see #prepareSingletonBootstrap()
 	 * @see #destroySingletons()
 	 */
 	void preInstantiateSingletons() throws BeansException;

spring-beans/src/main/java/org/springframework/beans/factory/support/DefaultListableBeanFactory.java

@@ -1102,6 +1102,11 @@ public class DefaultListableBeanFactory extends AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFacto
 		return null;
 	}
 
+	@Override
+	public void prepareSingletonBootstrap() {
+		this.mainThreadPrefix = getThreadNamePrefix();
+	}
+
 	@Override
 	public void preInstantiateSingletons() throws BeansException {
 		if (logger.isTraceEnabled()) {
@@ -1114,7 +1119,9 @@ public class DefaultListableBeanFactory extends AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFacto
 
 		// Trigger initialization of all non-lazy singleton beans...
 		this.preInstantiationThread.set(PreInstantiation.MAIN);
-		this.mainThreadPrefix = getThreadNamePrefix();
+		if (this.mainThreadPrefix == null) {
+			this.mainThreadPrefix = getThreadNamePrefix();
+		}
 		try {
 			List<CompletableFuture<?>> futures = new ArrayList<>();
 			for (String beanName : beanNames) {
@@ -1474,7 +1481,10 @@ public class DefaultListableBeanFactory extends AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFacto
 	@Override
 	public void registerSingleton(String beanName, Object singletonObject) throws IllegalStateException {
 		super.registerSingleton(beanName, singletonObject);
+
 		updateManualSingletonNames(set -> set.add(beanName), set -> !this.beanDefinitionMap.containsKey(beanName));
+		this.allBeanNamesByType.remove(Object.class);
+		this.singletonBeanNamesByType.remove(Object.class);
 	}
 
 	@Override
@@ -1643,8 +1653,8 @@ public class DefaultListableBeanFactory extends AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFacto
 		return doResolveDependency(descriptor, requestingBeanName, autowiredBeanNames, typeConverter);
 	}
 
+	@SuppressWarnings("NullAway")  // Dataflow analysis limitation
 	@Nullable
-	@SuppressWarnings("NullAway")
 	public Object doResolveDependency(DependencyDescriptor descriptor, @Nullable String beanName,
 			@Nullable Set<String> autowiredBeanNames, @Nullable TypeConverter typeConverter) throws BeansException {
 
@@ -1981,7 +1991,8 @@ public class DefaultListableBeanFactory extends AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFacto
 			DependencyDescriptor fallbackDescriptor = descriptor.forFallbackMatch();
 			for (String candidate : candidateNames) {
 				if (!isSelfReference(beanName, candidate) && isAutowireCandidate(candidate, fallbackDescriptor) &&
-						(!multiple || getAutowireCandidateResolver().hasQualifier(descriptor))) {
+						(!multiple || matchesBeanName(candidate, descriptor.getDependencyName()) ||
+								getAutowireCandidateResolver().hasQualifier(descriptor))) {
 					addCandidateEntry(result, candidate, descriptor, requiredType);
 				}
 			}
@@ -2098,8 +2109,9 @@ public class DefaultListableBeanFactory extends AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFacto
 					boolean candidateLocal = containsBeanDefinition(candidateBeanName);
 					boolean primaryLocal = containsBeanDefinition(primaryBeanName);
 					if (candidateLocal == primaryLocal) {
-						throw new NoUniqueBeanDefinitionException(requiredType, candidates.size(),
-								"more than one 'primary' bean found among candidates: " + candidates.keySet());
+						String message = "more than one 'primary' bean found among candidates: " + candidates.keySet();
+						logger.trace(message);
+						throw new NoUniqueBeanDefinitionException(requiredType, candidates.size(), message);
 					}
 					else if (candidateLocal) {
 						primaryBeanName = candidateBeanName;
@@ -2251,12 +2263,12 @@ public class DefaultListableBeanFactory extends AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFacto
 	}
 
 	/**
-	 * Determine whether the given candidate name matches the bean name or the aliases
+	 * Determine whether the given dependency name matches the bean name or the aliases
 	 * stored in this bean definition.
 	 */
-	protected boolean matchesBeanName(String beanName, @Nullable String candidateName) {
-		return (candidateName != null &&
-				(candidateName.equals(beanName) || ObjectUtils.containsElement(getAliases(beanName), candidateName)));
+	protected boolean matchesBeanName(String beanName, @Nullable String dependencyName) {
+		return (dependencyName != null &&
+				(dependencyName.equals(beanName) || ObjectUtils.containsElement(getAliases(beanName), dependencyName)));
 	}
 
 	/**

spring-beans/src/main/java/org/springframework/beans/factory/support/FactoryBeanRegistrySupport.java

@@ -128,43 +128,48 @@ public abstract class FactoryBeanRegistrySupport extends DefaultSingletonBeanReg
 				locked = (lockFlag && this.singletonLock.tryLock());
 			}
 			try {
-				Object object = this.factoryBeanObjectCache.get(beanName);
-				if (object == null) {
-					object = doGetObjectFromFactoryBean(factory, beanName);
-					// Only post-process and store if not put there already during getObject() call above
-					// (for example, because of circular reference processing triggered by custom getBean calls)
-					Object alreadyThere = this.factoryBeanObjectCache.get(beanName);
-					if (alreadyThere != null) {
-						object = alreadyThere;
-					}
-					else {
-						if (shouldPostProcess) {
-							if (locked) {
-								if (isSingletonCurrentlyInCreation(beanName)) {
-									// Temporarily return non-post-processed object, not storing it yet
-									return object;
-								}
-								beforeSingletonCreation(beanName);
-							}
-							try {
-								object = postProcessObjectFromFactoryBean(object, beanName);
-							}
-							catch (Throwable ex) {
-								throw new BeanCreationException(beanName,
-										"Post-processing of FactoryBean's singleton object failed", ex);
-							}
-							finally {
+				// Defensively synchronize against non-thread-safe FactoryBean.getObject() implementations,
+				// potentially to be called from a background thread while the main thread currently calls
+				// the same getObject() method within the singleton lock.
+				synchronized (factory) {
+					Object object = this.factoryBeanObjectCache.get(beanName);
+					if (object == null) {
+						object = doGetObjectFromFactoryBean(factory, beanName);
+						// Only post-process and store if not put there already during getObject() call above
+						// (for example, because of circular reference processing triggered by custom getBean calls)
+						Object alreadyThere = this.factoryBeanObjectCache.get(beanName);
+						if (alreadyThere != null) {
+							object = alreadyThere;
+						}
+						else {
+							if (shouldPostProcess) {
 								if (locked) {
-									afterSingletonCreation(beanName);
+									if (isSingletonCurrentlyInCreation(beanName)) {
+										// Temporarily return non-post-processed object, not storing it yet
+										return object;
+									}
+									beforeSingletonCreation(beanName);
+								}
+								try {
+									object = postProcessObjectFromFactoryBean(object, beanName);
+								}
+								catch (Throwable ex) {
+									throw new BeanCreationException(beanName,
+											"Post-processing of FactoryBean's singleton object failed", ex);
+								}
+								finally {
+									if (locked) {
+										afterSingletonCreation(beanName);
+									}
 								}
 							}
-						}
-						if (containsSingleton(beanName)) {
-							this.factoryBeanObjectCache.put(beanName, object);
+							if (containsSingleton(beanName)) {
+								this.factoryBeanObjectCache.put(beanName, object);
+							}
 						}
 					}
+					return object;
 				}
-				return object;
 			}
 			finally {
 				if (locked) {

spring-beans/src/test/java/org/springframework/beans/AbstractPropertyAccessorTests.java

@@ -472,7 +472,7 @@ abstract class AbstractPropertyAccessorTests {
 		assertThat(target.getAge()).as("age is OK").isEqualTo(age);
 		assertThat(name).as("name is OK").isEqualTo(target.getName());
 		accessor.setPropertyValues(new MutablePropertyValues());
-		// Check its unchanged
+		// Check it's unchanged
 		assertThat(target.getAge()).as("age is OK").isEqualTo(age);
 		assertThat(name).as("name is OK").isEqualTo(target.getName());
 	}

spring-beans/src/test/java/org/springframework/beans/factory/DefaultListableBeanFactoryTests.java

@@ -87,6 +87,7 @@ import org.springframework.core.io.Resource;
 import org.springframework.core.io.UrlResource;
 import org.springframework.core.testfixture.io.SerializationTestUtils;
 import org.springframework.lang.Nullable;
+import org.springframework.util.StringUtils;
 import org.springframework.util.StringValueResolver;
 
 import static org.assertj.core.api.Assertions.assertThat;
@@ -1798,7 +1799,7 @@ class DefaultListableBeanFactoryTests {
 
 		assertThatExceptionOfType(NoUniqueBeanDefinitionException.class)
 				.isThrownBy(() -> lbf.getBean(TestBean.class))
-				.withMessageContaining("more than one 'primary'");
+				.withMessageEndingWith("more than one 'primary' bean found among candidates: [bd1, bd2]");
 	}
 
 	@Test
@@ -2122,7 +2123,7 @@ class DefaultListableBeanFactoryTests {
 
 		assertThatExceptionOfType(NoUniqueBeanDefinitionException.class)
 				.isThrownBy(() -> lbf.getBean(ConstructorDependency.class, 42))
-				.withMessageContaining("more than one 'primary'");
+				.withMessageEndingWith("more than one 'primary' bean found among candidates: [bd1, bd2]");
 	}
 
 	@Test
@@ -3223,6 +3224,10 @@ class DefaultListableBeanFactoryTests {
 		assertThat(lbf.getBeanNamesForType(DerivedTestBean.class)).containsExactly("bd1");
 		assertThat(lbf.getBeanNamesForType(NestedTestBean.class)).isSameAs(nestedBeanNames);
 		assertThat(lbf.getBeanNamesForType(Object.class)).isSameAs(allBeanNames);
+
+		lbf.registerSingleton("bd3", new Object());
+		assertThat(lbf.getBeanNamesForType(NestedTestBean.class)).isSameAs(nestedBeanNames);
+		assertThat(lbf.getBeanNamesForType(Object.class)).containsExactly(StringUtils.addStringToArray(allBeanNames, "bd3"));
 	}
 
 

spring-beans/src/test/java/org/springframework/beans/factory/annotation/AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessorTests.java

@@ -1275,88 +1275,6 @@ class AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessorTests {
 		assertThat(bean.getTestBean().get("testBean2")).isNull();
 	}
 
-	@Test
-	void fieldInjectionWithMap() {
-		RootBeanDefinition bd = new RootBeanDefinition(MapFieldInjectionBean.class);
-		bd.setScope(BeanDefinition.SCOPE_PROTOTYPE);
-		bf.registerBeanDefinition("annotatedBean", bd);
-		TestBean tb1 = new TestBean("tb1");
-		TestBean tb2 = new TestBean("tb2");
-		bf.registerSingleton("testBean1", tb1);
-		bf.registerSingleton("testBean2", tb2);
-		bf.registerAlias("testBean1", "testBean");
-
-		MapFieldInjectionBean bean = bf.getBean("annotatedBean", MapFieldInjectionBean.class);
-		assertThat(bean.getTestBeanMap()).hasSize(2);
-		assertThat(bean.getTestBeanMap()).containsKey("testBean1");
-		assertThat(bean.getTestBeanMap()).containsKey("testBean2");
-		assertThat(bean.getTestBeanMap()).containsValue(tb1);
-		assertThat(bean.getTestBeanMap()).containsValue(tb2);
-
-		bean = bf.getBean("annotatedBean", MapFieldInjectionBean.class);
-		assertThat(bean.getTestBeanMap()).hasSize(2);
-		assertThat(bean.getTestBeanMap()).containsKey("testBean1");
-		assertThat(bean.getTestBeanMap()).containsKey("testBean2");
-		assertThat(bean.getTestBeanMap()).containsValue(tb1);
-		assertThat(bean.getTestBeanMap()).containsValue(tb2);
-	}
-
-	@Test
-	void methodInjectionWithMap() {
-		RootBeanDefinition bd = new RootBeanDefinition(MapMethodInjectionBean.class);
-		bd.setScope(BeanDefinition.SCOPE_PROTOTYPE);
-		bf.registerBeanDefinition("annotatedBean", bd);
-		TestBean tb = new TestBean();
-		bf.registerSingleton("testBean", tb);
-
-		MapMethodInjectionBean bean = bf.getBean("annotatedBean", MapMethodInjectionBean.class);
-		assertThat(bean.getTestBeanMap()).hasSize(1);
-		assertThat(bean.getTestBeanMap()).containsKey("testBean");
-		assertThat(bean.getTestBeanMap()).containsValue(tb);
-		assertThat(bean.getTestBean()).isSameAs(tb);
-
-		bean = bf.getBean("annotatedBean", MapMethodInjectionBean.class);
-		assertThat(bean.getTestBeanMap()).hasSize(1);
-		assertThat(bean.getTestBeanMap()).containsKey("testBean");
-		assertThat(bean.getTestBeanMap()).containsValue(tb);
-		assertThat(bean.getTestBean()).isSameAs(tb);
-	}
-
-	@Test
-	void methodInjectionWithMapAndMultipleMatches() {
-		bf.registerBeanDefinition("annotatedBean", new RootBeanDefinition(MapMethodInjectionBean.class));
-		bf.registerBeanDefinition("testBean1", new RootBeanDefinition(TestBean.class));
-		bf.registerBeanDefinition("testBean2", new RootBeanDefinition(TestBean.class));
-		assertThatExceptionOfType(UnsatisfiedDependencyException.class).as("should have failed, more than one bean of type")
-				.isThrownBy(() -> bf.getBean("annotatedBean"))
-				.satisfies(methodParameterDeclaredOn(MapMethodInjectionBean.class));
-	}
-
-	@Test
-	void methodInjectionWithMapAndMultipleMatchesButOnlyOneAutowireCandidate() {
-		bf.registerBeanDefinition("annotatedBean", new RootBeanDefinition(MapMethodInjectionBean.class));
-		bf.registerBeanDefinition("testBean1", new RootBeanDefinition(TestBean.class));
-		RootBeanDefinition rbd2 = new RootBeanDefinition(TestBean.class);
-		rbd2.setAutowireCandidate(false);
-		bf.registerBeanDefinition("testBean2", rbd2);
-
-		MapMethodInjectionBean bean = bf.getBean("annotatedBean", MapMethodInjectionBean.class);
-		TestBean tb = bf.getBean("testBean1", TestBean.class);
-		assertThat(bean.getTestBeanMap()).hasSize(1);
-		assertThat(bean.getTestBeanMap()).containsKey("testBean1");
-		assertThat(bean.getTestBeanMap()).containsValue(tb);
-		assertThat(bean.getTestBean()).isSameAs(tb);
-	}
-
-	@Test
-	void methodInjectionWithMapAndNoMatches() {
-		bf.registerBeanDefinition("annotatedBean", new RootBeanDefinition(MapMethodInjectionBean.class));
-
-		MapMethodInjectionBean bean = bf.getBean("annotatedBean", MapMethodInjectionBean.class);
-		assertThat(bean.getTestBeanMap()).isNull();
-		assertThat(bean.getTestBean()).isNull();
-	}
-
 	@Test
 	void constructorInjectionWithTypedMapAsBean() {
 		RootBeanDefinition bd = new RootBeanDefinition(MapConstructorInjectionBean.class);
@@ -1409,6 +1327,19 @@ class AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessorTests {
 
 	@Test
 	void constructorInjectionWithPlainHashMapAsBean() {
+		RootBeanDefinition bd = new RootBeanDefinition(NamedMapConstructorInjectionBean.class);
+		bd.setScope(BeanDefinition.SCOPE_PROTOTYPE);
+		bf.registerBeanDefinition("annotatedBean", bd);
+		bf.registerBeanDefinition("testBeanMap", new RootBeanDefinition(HashMap.class));
+
+		NamedMapConstructorInjectionBean bean = bf.getBean("annotatedBean", NamedMapConstructorInjectionBean.class);
+		assertThat(bean.getTestBeanMap()).isSameAs(bf.getBean("testBeanMap"));
+		bean = bf.getBean("annotatedBean", NamedMapConstructorInjectionBean.class);
+		assertThat(bean.getTestBeanMap()).isSameAs(bf.getBean("testBeanMap"));
+	}
+
+	@Test
+	void constructorInjectionWithQualifiedPlainHashMapAsBean() {
 		RootBeanDefinition bd = new RootBeanDefinition(QualifiedMapConstructorInjectionBean.class);
 		bd.setScope(BeanDefinition.SCOPE_PROTOTYPE);
 		bf.registerBeanDefinition("annotatedBean", bd);
@@ -1497,6 +1428,114 @@ class AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessorTests {
 		assertThat(bean.getTestBeanSet()).contains(tb1, tb2);
 	}
 
+	@Test
+	void fieldInjectionWithMap() {
+		RootBeanDefinition bd = new RootBeanDefinition(MapFieldInjectionBean.class);
+		bd.setScope(BeanDefinition.SCOPE_PROTOTYPE);
+		bf.registerBeanDefinition("annotatedBean", bd);
+		TestBean tb1 = new TestBean("tb1");
+		TestBean tb2 = new TestBean("tb2");
+		bf.registerSingleton("testBean1", tb1);
+		bf.registerSingleton("testBean2", tb2);
+		bf.registerAlias("testBean1", "testBean");
+
+		MapFieldInjectionBean bean = bf.getBean("annotatedBean", MapFieldInjectionBean.class);
+		assertThat(bean.getTestBeanMap()).hasSize(2);
+		assertThat(bean.getTestBeanMap()).containsKey("testBean1");
+		assertThat(bean.getTestBeanMap()).containsKey("testBean2");
+		assertThat(bean.getTestBeanMap()).containsValue(tb1);
+		assertThat(bean.getTestBeanMap()).containsValue(tb2);
+
+		bean = bf.getBean("annotatedBean", MapFieldInjectionBean.class);
+		assertThat(bean.getTestBeanMap()).hasSize(2);
+		assertThat(bean.getTestBeanMap()).containsKey("testBean1");
+		assertThat(bean.getTestBeanMap()).containsKey("testBean2");
+		assertThat(bean.getTestBeanMap()).containsValue(tb1);
+		assertThat(bean.getTestBeanMap()).containsValue(tb2);
+	}
+
+	@Test
+	void methodInjectionWithMap() {
+		RootBeanDefinition bd = new RootBeanDefinition(MapMethodInjectionBean.class);
+		bd.setScope(BeanDefinition.SCOPE_PROTOTYPE);
+		bf.registerBeanDefinition("annotatedBean", bd);
+		TestBean tb = new TestBean();
+		bf.registerSingleton("testBean", tb);
+
+		MapMethodInjectionBean bean = bf.getBean("annotatedBean", MapMethodInjectionBean.class);
+		assertThat(bean.getTestBeanMap()).hasSize(1);
+		assertThat(bean.getTestBeanMap()).containsKey("testBean");
+		assertThat(bean.getTestBeanMap()).containsValue(tb);
+		assertThat(bean.getTestBean()).isSameAs(tb);
+
+		bean = bf.getBean("annotatedBean", MapMethodInjectionBean.class);
+		assertThat(bean.getTestBeanMap()).hasSize(1);
+		assertThat(bean.getTestBeanMap()).containsKey("testBean");
+		assertThat(bean.getTestBeanMap()).containsValue(tb);
+		assertThat(bean.getTestBean()).isSameAs(tb);
+	}
+
+	@Test
+	void methodInjectionWithMapAndMultipleMatches() {
+		bf.registerBeanDefinition("annotatedBean", new RootBeanDefinition(MapMethodInjectionBean.class));
+		bf.registerBeanDefinition("testBean1", new RootBeanDefinition(TestBean.class));
+		bf.registerBeanDefinition("testBean2", new RootBeanDefinition(TestBean.class));
+		assertThatExceptionOfType(UnsatisfiedDependencyException.class).as("should have failed, more than one bean of type")
+				.isThrownBy(() -> bf.getBean("annotatedBean"))
+				.satisfies(methodParameterDeclaredOn(MapMethodInjectionBean.class));
+	}
+
+	@Test
+	void methodInjectionWithMapAndMultipleMatchesButOnlyOneAutowireCandidate() {
+		bf.registerBeanDefinition("annotatedBean", new RootBeanDefinition(MapMethodInjectionBean.class));
+		bf.registerBeanDefinition("testBean1", new RootBeanDefinition(TestBean.class));
+		RootBeanDefinition rbd2 = new RootBeanDefinition(TestBean.class);
+		rbd2.setAutowireCandidate(false);
+		bf.registerBeanDefinition("testBean2", rbd2);
+
+		MapMethodInjectionBean bean = bf.getBean("annotatedBean", MapMethodInjectionBean.class);
+		TestBean tb = bf.getBean("testBean1", TestBean.class);
+		assertThat(bean.getTestBeanMap()).hasSize(1);
+		assertThat(bean.getTestBeanMap()).containsKey("testBean1");
+		assertThat(bean.getTestBeanMap()).containsValue(tb);
+		assertThat(bean.getTestBean()).isSameAs(tb);
+	}
+
+	@Test
+	void methodInjectionWithMapAndNoMatches() {
+		bf.registerBeanDefinition("annotatedBean", new RootBeanDefinition(MapMethodInjectionBean.class));
+
+		MapMethodInjectionBean bean = bf.getBean("annotatedBean", MapMethodInjectionBean.class);
+		assertThat(bean.getTestBeanMap()).isNull();
+		assertThat(bean.getTestBean()).isNull();
+	}
+
+	@Test
+	void methodInjectionWithPlainHashMapAsBean() {
+		RootBeanDefinition bd = new RootBeanDefinition(NamedMapMethodInjectionBean.class);
+		bd.setScope(BeanDefinition.SCOPE_PROTOTYPE);
+		bf.registerBeanDefinition("annotatedBean", bd);
+		bf.registerBeanDefinition("testBeanMap", new RootBeanDefinition(HashMap.class));
+
+		NamedMapMethodInjectionBean bean = bf.getBean("annotatedBean", NamedMapMethodInjectionBean.class);
+		assertThat(bean.getTestBeanMap()).isSameAs(bf.getBean("testBeanMap"));
+		bean = bf.getBean("annotatedBean", NamedMapMethodInjectionBean.class);
+		assertThat(bean.getTestBeanMap()).isSameAs(bf.getBean("testBeanMap"));
+	}
+
+	@Test
+	void methodInjectionWithQualifiedPlainHashMapAsBean() {
+		RootBeanDefinition bd = new RootBeanDefinition(QualifiedMapMethodInjectionBean.class);
+		bd.setScope(BeanDefinition.SCOPE_PROTOTYPE);
+		bf.registerBeanDefinition("annotatedBean", bd);
+		bf.registerBeanDefinition("myTestBeanMap", new RootBeanDefinition(HashMap.class));
+
+		QualifiedMapMethodInjectionBean bean = bf.getBean("annotatedBean", QualifiedMapMethodInjectionBean.class);
+		assertThat(bean.getTestBeanMap()).isSameAs(bf.getBean("myTestBeanMap"));
+		bean = bf.getBean("annotatedBean", QualifiedMapMethodInjectionBean.class);
+		assertThat(bean.getTestBeanMap()).isSameAs(bf.getBean("myTestBeanMap"));
+	}
+
 	@Test
 	void selfReference() {
 		bf.registerBeanDefinition("annotatedBean", new RootBeanDefinition(SelfInjectionBean.class));
@@ -3258,6 +3297,21 @@ class AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessorTests {
 	}
 
 
+	public static class NamedMapConstructorInjectionBean {
+
+		private Map<String, TestBean> testBeanMap;
+
+		@Autowired
+		public NamedMapConstructorInjectionBean(Map<String, TestBean> testBeanMap) {
+			this.testBeanMap = testBeanMap;
+		}
+
+		public Map<String, TestBean> getTestBeanMap() {
+			return this.testBeanMap;
+		}
+	}
+
+
 	public static class QualifiedMapConstructorInjectionBean {
 
 		private Map<String, TestBean> testBeanMap;
@@ -3357,6 +3411,37 @@ class AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessorTests {
 	}
 
 
+	public static class NamedMapMethodInjectionBean {
+
+		private Map<String, TestBean> testBeanMap;
+
+		@Autowired
+		public void setTestBeanMap(Map<String, TestBean> testBeanMap) {
+			this.testBeanMap = testBeanMap;
+		}
+
+		public Map<String, TestBean> getTestBeanMap() {
+			return this.testBeanMap;
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	public static class QualifiedMapMethodInjectionBean {
+
+		private Map<String, TestBean> testBeanMap;
+
+		@Autowired
+		@Qualifier("myTestBeanMap")
+		public void setTestBeanMap(Map<String, TestBean> testBeanMap) {
+			this.testBeanMap = testBeanMap;
+		}
+
+		public Map<String, TestBean> getTestBeanMap() {
+			return this.testBeanMap;
+		}
+	}
+
+
 	@SuppressWarnings("serial")
 	public static class ObjectFactoryFieldInjectionBean implements Serializable {
 

spring-beans/src/test/java/org/springframework/beans/factory/aot/BeanDefinitionMethodGeneratorTests.java

@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@
 
 package org.springframework.beans.factory.aot;
 
+
 import java.util.ArrayList;
 import java.util.Collections;
 import java.util.List;
@@ -34,6 +35,7 @@ import org.springframework.aot.generate.GenerationContext;
 import org.springframework.aot.generate.MethodReference;
 import org.springframework.aot.generate.MethodReference.ArgumentCodeGenerator;
 import org.springframework.aot.test.generate.TestGenerationContext;
+import org.springframework.beans.factory.config.AutowiredPropertyMarker;
 import org.springframework.beans.factory.config.BeanDefinition;
 import org.springframework.beans.factory.config.ConstructorArgumentValues.ValueHolder;
 import org.springframework.beans.factory.support.BeanDefinitionBuilder;
@@ -626,6 +628,22 @@ class BeanDefinitionMethodGeneratorTests {
 								-> assertThat(customPropertyValue.value()).isEqualTo("test")));
 	}
 
+	@Test
+	void generateBeanDefinitionMethodWhenHasAutowiredPropertyGeneratesMethod() {
+		RootBeanDefinition beanDefinition = (RootBeanDefinition) BeanDefinitionBuilder
+				.rootBeanDefinition(CustomBean.class).addAutowiredProperty("innerBean")
+				.getBeanDefinition();
+		RegisteredBean registeredBean = registerBean(beanDefinition);
+		BeanDefinitionMethodGenerator generator = new BeanDefinitionMethodGenerator(
+				this.methodGeneratorFactory, registeredBean, null,
+				Collections.emptyList());
+		MethodReference method = generator.generateBeanDefinitionMethod(
+				this.generationContext, this.beanRegistrationsCode);
+		compile(method, (actual, compiled) ->
+				assertThat(actual.getPropertyValues().get("innerBean"))
+						.isSameAs(AutowiredPropertyMarker.INSTANCE));
+	}
+
 	@Test
 	void generateBeanDefinitionMethodWhenHasAotContributionsAppliesContributions() {
 		RegisteredBean registeredBean = registerBean(

spring-beans/src/test/java/org/springframework/beans/factory/aot/BeanDefinitionPropertyValueCodeGeneratorDelegatesTests.java

@@ -39,6 +39,7 @@ import org.springframework.aot.generate.GeneratedClass;
 import org.springframework.aot.generate.ValueCodeGenerator;
 import org.springframework.aot.generate.ValueCodeGeneratorDelegates;
 import org.springframework.aot.test.generate.TestGenerationContext;
+import org.springframework.beans.factory.config.AutowiredPropertyMarker;
 import org.springframework.beans.factory.config.BeanReference;
 import org.springframework.beans.factory.config.RuntimeBeanNameReference;
 import org.springframework.beans.factory.config.RuntimeBeanReference;
@@ -486,4 +487,16 @@ class BeanDefinitionPropertyValueCodeGeneratorDelegatesTests {
 
 	}
 
+	@Nested
+	class AutowiredPropertyMarkerTests {
+
+		@Test
+		void generateWhenAutowiredPropertyMarker() {
+			compile(AutowiredPropertyMarker.INSTANCE, (instance, compiler) ->
+					assertThat(instance).isInstanceOf(AutowiredPropertyMarker.class)
+							.isSameAs(AutowiredPropertyMarker.INSTANCE));
+		}
+
+	}
+
 }

spring-beans/src/test/java/org/springframework/beans/factory/aot/InstanceSupplierCodeGeneratorTests.java

@@ -418,6 +418,16 @@ class InstanceSupplierCodeGeneratorTests {
 			compileAndCheckWarnings(beanDefinition);
 		}
 
+		@Test
+		void generateWhenTargetFactoryMethodIsProtectedAndReturnTypeIsDeprecated() {
+			BeanDefinition beanDefinition = BeanDefinitionBuilder
+					.rootBeanDefinition(DeprecatedBean.class)
+					.setFactoryMethodOnBean("deprecatedReturnTypeProtected", "config").getBeanDefinition();
+			beanFactory.registerBeanDefinition("config", BeanDefinitionBuilder
+					.genericBeanDefinition(DeprecatedMemberConfiguration.class).getBeanDefinition());
+			compileAndCheckWarnings(beanDefinition);
+		}
+
 		private void compileAndCheckWarnings(BeanDefinition beanDefinition) {
 			assertThatNoException().isThrownBy(() -> compile(TEST_COMPILER, beanDefinition,
 					((instanceSupplier, compiled) -> {})));
@@ -464,6 +474,26 @@ class InstanceSupplierCodeGeneratorTests {
 			compileAndCheckWarnings(beanDefinition);
 		}
 
+		@Test
+		void generateWhenTargetFactoryMethodReturnTypeIsDeprecatedForRemoval() {
+			BeanDefinition beanDefinition = BeanDefinitionBuilder
+					.rootBeanDefinition(DeprecatedForRemovalBean.class)
+					.setFactoryMethodOnBean("deprecatedReturnType", "config").getBeanDefinition();
+			beanFactory.registerBeanDefinition("config", BeanDefinitionBuilder
+					.genericBeanDefinition(DeprecatedForRemovalMemberConfiguration.class).getBeanDefinition());
+			compileAndCheckWarnings(beanDefinition);
+		}
+
+		@Test
+		void generateWhenTargetFactoryMethodIsProtectedAndReturnTypeIsDeprecatedForRemoval() {
+			BeanDefinition beanDefinition = BeanDefinitionBuilder
+					.rootBeanDefinition(DeprecatedForRemovalBean.class)
+					.setFactoryMethodOnBean("deprecatedReturnTypeProtected", "config").getBeanDefinition();
+			beanFactory.registerBeanDefinition("config", BeanDefinitionBuilder
+					.genericBeanDefinition(DeprecatedForRemovalMemberConfiguration.class).getBeanDefinition());
+			compileAndCheckWarnings(beanDefinition);
+		}
+
 		private void compileAndCheckWarnings(BeanDefinition beanDefinition) {
 			assertThatNoException().isThrownBy(() -> compile(TEST_COMPILER, beanDefinition,
 					((instanceSupplier, compiled) -> {})));

spring-beans/src/test/java/org/springframework/beans/factory/xml/UtilNamespaceHandlerTests.java

@@ -28,6 +28,7 @@ import org.assertj.core.api.InstanceOfAssertFactories;
 import org.junit.jupiter.api.BeforeEach;
 import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
 
+import org.springframework.beans.factory.config.DependencyDescriptor;
 import org.springframework.beans.factory.config.FieldRetrievingFactoryBean;
 import org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertiesFactoryBean;
 import org.springframework.beans.factory.parsing.ComponentDefinition;
@@ -46,7 +47,6 @@ import static org.assertj.core.api.Assertions.assertThat;
  * @author Juergen Hoeller
  * @author Mark Fisher
  */
-@SuppressWarnings("rawtypes")
 class UtilNamespaceHandlerTests {
 
 	private DefaultListableBeanFactory beanFactory;
@@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ class UtilNamespaceHandlerTests {
 
 
 	@BeforeEach
-	void setUp() {
+	void setup() {
 		this.beanFactory = new DefaultListableBeanFactory();
 		XmlBeanDefinitionReader reader = new XmlBeanDefinitionReader(this.beanFactory);
 		reader.setEventListener(this.listener);
@@ -109,17 +109,17 @@ class UtilNamespaceHandlerTests {
 
 	@Test
 	void testSimpleMap() {
-		Map<?, ?> map = (Map) this.beanFactory.getBean("simpleMap");
+		Map<?, ?> map = (Map<?, ?>) this.beanFactory.getBean("simpleMap");
 		assertThat(map.get("foo")).isEqualTo("bar");
-		Map<?, ?> map2 = (Map) this.beanFactory.getBean("simpleMap");
+		Map<?, ?> map2 = (Map<?, ?>) this.beanFactory.getBean("simpleMap");
 		assertThat(map).isSameAs(map2);
 	}
 
 	@Test
 	void testScopedMap() {
-		Map<?, ?> map = (Map) this.beanFactory.getBean("scopedMap");
+		Map<?, ?> map = (Map<?, ?>) this.beanFactory.getBean("scopedMap");
 		assertThat(map.get("foo")).isEqualTo("bar");
-		Map<?, ?> map2 = (Map) this.beanFactory.getBean("scopedMap");
+		Map<?, ?> map2 = (Map<?, ?>) this.beanFactory.getBean("scopedMap");
 		assertThat(map2.get("foo")).isEqualTo("bar");
 		assertThat(map).isNotSameAs(map2);
 	}
@@ -164,17 +164,23 @@ class UtilNamespaceHandlerTests {
 	}
 
 	@Test
-	void testMapWithRef() {
-		Map<?, ?> map = (Map) this.beanFactory.getBean("mapWithRef");
+	void testMapWithRef() throws Exception {
+		Map<?, ?> map = (Map<?, ?>) this.beanFactory.getBean("mapWithRef");
 		assertThat(map).isInstanceOf(TreeMap.class);
 		assertThat(map.get("bean")).isEqualTo(this.beanFactory.getBean("testBean"));
+		assertThat(this.beanFactory.resolveDependency(
+				new DependencyDescriptor(getClass().getDeclaredField("mapWithRef"), true), null))
+				.isSameAs(map);
 	}
 
 	@Test
-	void testMapWithTypes() {
-		Map<?, ?> map = (Map) this.beanFactory.getBean("mapWithTypes");
+	void testMapWithTypes() throws Exception {
+		Map<?, ?> map = (Map<?, ?>) this.beanFactory.getBean("mapWithTypes");
 		assertThat(map).isInstanceOf(LinkedCaseInsensitiveMap.class);
 		assertThat(map.get("bean")).isEqualTo(this.beanFactory.getBean("testBean"));
+		assertThat(this.beanFactory.resolveDependency(
+				new DependencyDescriptor(getClass().getDeclaredField("mapWithTypes"), true), null))
+				.isSameAs(map);
 	}
 
 	@Test
@@ -240,11 +246,11 @@ class UtilNamespaceHandlerTests {
 	void testCircularCollections() {
 		TestBean bean = (TestBean) this.beanFactory.getBean("circularCollectionsBean");
 
-		assertThat(bean.getSomeList()).singleElement().isEqualTo(bean);
-		assertThat(bean.getSomeSet()).singleElement().isEqualTo(bean);
+		assertThat(bean.getSomeList()).singleElement().isSameAs(bean);
+		assertThat(bean.getSomeSet()).singleElement().isSameAs(bean);
 		assertThat(bean.getSomeMap()).hasSize(1).allSatisfy((key, value) -> {
 			assertThat(key).isEqualTo("foo");
-			assertThat(value).isEqualTo(bean);
+			assertThat(value).isSameAs(bean);
 		});
 	}
 
@@ -255,17 +261,17 @@ class UtilNamespaceHandlerTests {
 
 		List<?> list = bean.getSomeList();
 		assertThat(Proxy.isProxyClass(list.getClass())).isTrue();
-		assertThat(list).singleElement().isEqualTo(bean);
+		assertThat(list).singleElement().isSameAs(bean);
 
 		Set<?> set = bean.getSomeSet();
 		assertThat(Proxy.isProxyClass(set.getClass())).isFalse();
-		assertThat(set).singleElement().isEqualTo(bean);
+		assertThat(set).singleElement().isSameAs(bean);
 
 		Map<?, ?> map = bean.getSomeMap();
 		assertThat(Proxy.isProxyClass(map.getClass())).isFalse();
 		assertThat(map).hasSize(1).allSatisfy((key, value) -> {
 			assertThat(key).isEqualTo("foo");
-			assertThat(value).isEqualTo(bean);
+			assertThat(value).isSameAs(bean);
 		});
 	}
 
@@ -276,17 +282,17 @@ class UtilNamespaceHandlerTests {
 
 		List<?> list = bean.getSomeList();
 		assertThat(Proxy.isProxyClass(list.getClass())).isFalse();
-		assertThat(list).singleElement().isEqualTo(bean);
+		assertThat(list).singleElement().isSameAs(bean);
 
 		Set<?> set = bean.getSomeSet();
 		assertThat(Proxy.isProxyClass(set.getClass())).isTrue();
-		assertThat(set).singleElement().isEqualTo(bean);
+		assertThat(set).singleElement().isSameAs(bean);
 
 		Map<?, ?> map = bean.getSomeMap();
 		assertThat(Proxy.isProxyClass(map.getClass())).isFalse();
 		assertThat(map).hasSize(1).allSatisfy((key, value) -> {
 			assertThat(key).isEqualTo("foo");
-			assertThat(value).isEqualTo(bean);
+			assertThat(value).isSameAs(bean);
 		});
 	}
 
@@ -297,17 +303,17 @@ class UtilNamespaceHandlerTests {
 
 		List<?> list = bean.getSomeList();
 		assertThat(Proxy.isProxyClass(list.getClass())).isFalse();
-		assertThat(list).singleElement().isEqualTo(bean);
+		assertThat(list).singleElement().isSameAs(bean);
 
 		Set<?> set = bean.getSomeSet();
 		assertThat(Proxy.isProxyClass(set.getClass())).isFalse();
-		assertThat(set).singleElement().isEqualTo(bean);
+		assertThat(set).singleElement().isSameAs(bean);
 
 		Map<?, ?> map = bean.getSomeMap();
 		assertThat(Proxy.isProxyClass(map.getClass())).isTrue();
 		assertThat(map).hasSize(1).allSatisfy((key, value) -> {
 			assertThat(key).isEqualTo("foo");
-			assertThat(value).isEqualTo(bean);
+			assertThat(value).isSameAs(bean);
 		});
 	}
 
@@ -372,4 +378,9 @@ class UtilNamespaceHandlerTests {
 		assertThat(props).as("Incorrect property value").containsEntry("foo2", "local2");
 	}
 
+
+	// For DependencyDescriptor resolution
+	private Map<String, TestBean> mapWithRef;
+	private Map<String, TestBean> mapWithTypes;
+
 }

spring-beans/src/testFixtures/java/org/springframework/beans/testfixture/beans/TestBean.java

@@ -59,6 +59,8 @@ public class TestBean implements BeanNameAware, BeanFactoryAware, ITestBean, IOt
 
 	private boolean jedi;
 
+	private String favoriteCafé;
+
 	private ITestBean spouse;
 
 	private String touchy;
@@ -209,6 +211,14 @@ public class TestBean implements BeanNameAware, BeanFactoryAware, ITestBean, IOt
 		this.jedi = jedi;
 	}
 
+	public String getFavoriteCafé() {
+		return this.favoriteCafé;
+	}
+
+	public void setFavoriteCafé(String favoriteCafé) {
+		this.favoriteCafé = favoriteCafé;
+	}
+
 	@Override
 	public ITestBean getSpouse() {
 		return this.spouse;

spring-beans/src/testFixtures/java/org/springframework/beans/testfixture/beans/factory/generator/deprecation/DeprecatedForRemovalMemberConfiguration.java

@@ -33,4 +33,14 @@ public class DeprecatedForRemovalMemberConfiguration {
 		return bean.toString();
 	}
 
+	@SuppressWarnings("removal")
+	public DeprecatedForRemovalBean deprecatedReturnType() {
+		return new DeprecatedForRemovalBean();
+	}
+
+	@SuppressWarnings("removal")
+	DeprecatedForRemovalBean deprecatedReturnTypeProtected() {
+		return new DeprecatedForRemovalBean();
+	}
+
 }

spring-beans/src/testFixtures/java/org/springframework/beans/testfixture/beans/factory/generator/deprecation/DeprecatedMemberConfiguration.java

@@ -38,4 +38,9 @@ public class DeprecatedMemberConfiguration {
 		return new DeprecatedBean();
 	}
 
+	@SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
+	DeprecatedBean deprecatedReturnTypeProtected() {
+		return new DeprecatedBean();
+	}
+
 }

spring-context-indexer/src/main/java/org/springframework/context/index/processor/CandidateComponentsIndexer.java

@@ -37,12 +37,13 @@ import javax.lang.model.element.TypeElement;
 
 /**
  * Annotation {@link Processor} that writes a {@link CandidateComponentsMetadata}
- * file for spring components.
+ * file for Spring components.
  *
  * @author Stephane Nicoll
  * @author Juergen Hoeller
  * @since 5.0
- * @deprecated as of 6.1, in favor of the AOT engine.
+ * @deprecated as of 6.1, in favor of the AOT engine and the forthcoming
+ * support for an AOT-generated Spring components index
  */
 @Deprecated(since = "6.1", forRemoval = true)
 public class CandidateComponentsIndexer implements Processor {

spring-context-indexer/src/main/java/org/springframework/context/index/processor/StandardStereotypesProvider.java

@@ -25,8 +25,8 @@ import javax.lang.model.element.ElementKind;
 
 /**
  * A {@link StereotypesProvider} that extracts a stereotype for each
- * {@code jakarta.*} or {@code javax.*} annotation <i>present</i> on a class or
- * interface.
+ * {@code jakarta.*} or {@code javax.*} annotation <i>present</i>
+ * on a class or interface.
  *
  * @author Stephane Nicoll
  * @since 5.0

spring-context-support/src/main/java/org/springframework/cache/jcache/interceptor/AbstractFallbackJCacheOperationSource.java

@@ -25,6 +25,7 @@ import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
 import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;
 
 import org.springframework.aop.support.AopUtils;
+import org.springframework.beans.factory.Aware;
 import org.springframework.core.MethodClassKey;
 import org.springframework.lang.Nullable;
 import org.springframework.util.ReflectionUtils;
@@ -97,6 +98,10 @@ public abstract class AbstractFallbackJCacheOperationSource implements JCacheOpe
 		if (allowPublicMethodsOnly() && !Modifier.isPublic(method.getModifiers())) {
 			return null;
 		}
+		// Skip methods declared on BeanFactoryAware and co.
+		if (method.getDeclaringClass().isInterface() && Aware.class.isAssignableFrom(method.getDeclaringClass())) {
+			return null;
+		}
 
 		// The method may be on an interface, but we need metadata from the target class.
 		// If the target class is null, the method will be unchanged.

spring-context/src/main/java/org/springframework/cache/annotation/CachingConfigurer.java

@@ -23,14 +23,14 @@ import org.springframework.cache.interceptor.KeyGenerator;
 import org.springframework.lang.Nullable;
 
 /**
- * Interface to be implemented by @{@link org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration
- * Configuration} classes annotated with @{@link EnableCaching} that wish or need to specify
- * explicitly how caches are resolved and how keys are generated for annotation-driven
- * cache management.
+ * Interface to be implemented for explicitly specifying how caches are resolved
+ * and how keys are generated for annotation-driven cache management.
  *
- * <p>See @{@link EnableCaching} for general examples and context; see
- * {@link #cacheManager()}, {@link #cacheResolver()}, {@link #keyGenerator()}, and
- * {@link #errorHandler()} for detailed instructions.
+ * <p>Typically implemented by @{@link org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration
+ * Configuration} classes annotated with @{@link EnableCaching}.
+ * See @{@link EnableCaching} for general examples and context; see
+ * {@link #cacheManager()}, {@link #cacheResolver()}, {@link #keyGenerator()},
+ * and {@link #errorHandler()} for detailed instructions.
  *
  * <p><b>NOTE: A {@code CachingConfigurer} will get initialized early.</b>
  * Do not inject common dependencies into autowired fields directly; instead, consider

spring-context/src/main/java/org/springframework/cache/interceptor/AbstractFallbackCacheOperationSource.java

@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
 import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;
 
 import org.springframework.aop.support.AopUtils;
+import org.springframework.beans.factory.Aware;
 import org.springframework.core.MethodClassKey;
 import org.springframework.lang.Nullable;
 import org.springframework.util.ClassUtils;
@@ -139,6 +140,10 @@ public abstract class AbstractFallbackCacheOperationSource implements CacheOpera
 		if (allowPublicMethodsOnly() && !Modifier.isPublic(method.getModifiers())) {
 			return null;
 		}
+		// Skip methods declared on BeanFactoryAware and co.
+		if (method.getDeclaringClass().isInterface() && Aware.class.isAssignableFrom(method.getDeclaringClass())) {
+			return null;
+		}
 
 		// The method may be on an interface, but we need metadata from the target class.
 		// If the target class is null, the method will be unchanged.

spring-context/src/main/java/org/springframework/context/annotation/AdviceMode.java

@@ -17,19 +17,18 @@
 package org.springframework.context.annotation;
 
 /**
- * Enumeration used to determine whether JDK proxy-based or
+ * Enumeration used to determine whether JDK/CGLIB proxy-based or
  * AspectJ weaving-based advice should be applied.
  *
  * @author Chris Beams
  * @since 3.1
- * @see org.springframework.scheduling.annotation.EnableAsync#mode()
  * @see org.springframework.scheduling.annotation.AsyncConfigurationSelector#selectImports
- * @see org.springframework.transaction.annotation.EnableTransactionManagement#mode()
+ * @see org.springframework.scheduling.annotation.EnableAsync#mode()
  */
 public enum AdviceMode {
 
 	/**
-	 * JDK proxy-based advice.
+	 * JDK/CGLIB proxy-based advice.
 	 */
 	PROXY,
 

spring-context/src/main/java/org/springframework/context/annotation/ClassPathScanningCandidateComponentProvider.java

@@ -90,7 +90,6 @@ import org.springframework.util.ClassUtils;
  * @see ScannedGenericBeanDefinition
  * @see CandidateComponentsIndex
  */
-@SuppressWarnings("removal") // components index
 public class ClassPathScanningCandidateComponentProvider implements EnvironmentCapable, ResourceLoaderAware {
 
 	static final String DEFAULT_RESOURCE_PATTERN = "**/*.class";
@@ -452,9 +451,9 @@ public class ClassPathScanningCandidateComponentProvider implements EnvironmentC
 	private Set<BeanDefinition> scanCandidateComponents(String basePackage) {
 		Set<BeanDefinition> candidates = new LinkedHashSet<>();
 		try {
-			String packageSearchPath = ResourcePatternResolver.CLASSPATH_ALL_URL_PREFIX +
+			String packageSearchPattern = ResourcePatternResolver.CLASSPATH_ALL_URL_PREFIX +
 					resolveBasePackage(basePackage) + '/' + this.resourcePattern;
-			Resource[] resources = getResourcePatternResolver().getResources(packageSearchPath);
+			Resource[] resources = getResourcePatternResolver().getResources(packageSearchPattern);
 			boolean traceEnabled = logger.isTraceEnabled();
 			boolean debugEnabled = logger.isDebugEnabled();
 			for (Resource resource : resources) {
@@ -537,13 +536,13 @@ public class ClassPathScanningCandidateComponentProvider implements EnvironmentC
 	 * @return whether the class qualifies as a candidate component
 	 */
 	protected boolean isCandidateComponent(MetadataReader metadataReader) throws IOException {
-		for (TypeFilter tf : this.excludeFilters) {
-			if (tf.match(metadataReader, getMetadataReaderFactory())) {
+		for (TypeFilter filter : this.excludeFilters) {
+			if (filter.match(metadataReader, getMetadataReaderFactory())) {
 				return false;
 			}
 		}
-		for (TypeFilter tf : this.includeFilters) {
-			if (tf.match(metadataReader, getMetadataReaderFactory())) {
+		for (TypeFilter filter : this.includeFilters) {
+			if (filter.match(metadataReader, getMetadataReaderFactory())) {
 				return isConditionMatch(metadataReader);
 			}
 		}

spring-context/src/main/java/org/springframework/context/annotation/CommonAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java

@@ -149,8 +149,6 @@ public class CommonAnnotationBeanPostProcessor extends InitDestroyAnnotationBean
 	private static final boolean jndiPresent = ClassUtils.isPresent(
 			"javax.naming.InitialContext", CommonAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.class.getClassLoader());
 
-	private static final Set<Class<? extends Annotation>> resourceAnnotationTypes = CollectionUtils.newLinkedHashSet(3);
-
 	@Nullable
 	private static final Class<? extends Annotation> jakartaResourceType;
 
@@ -160,6 +158,8 @@ public class CommonAnnotationBeanPostProcessor extends InitDestroyAnnotationBean
 	@Nullable
 	private static final Class<? extends Annotation> ejbAnnotationType;
 
+	private static final Set<Class<? extends Annotation>> resourceAnnotationTypes = CollectionUtils.newLinkedHashSet(3);
+
 	static {
 		jakartaResourceType = loadAnnotationType("jakarta.annotation.Resource");
 		if (jakartaResourceType != null) {
@@ -424,7 +424,7 @@ public class CommonAnnotationBeanPostProcessor extends InitDestroyAnnotationBean
 		}
 
 		List<InjectionMetadata.InjectedElement> elements = new ArrayList<>();
-		Class<?> targetClass = clazz;
+		Class<?> targetClass = ClassUtils.getUserClass(clazz);
 
 		do {
 			final List<InjectionMetadata.InjectedElement> currElements = new ArrayList<>();
@@ -455,24 +455,23 @@ public class CommonAnnotationBeanPostProcessor extends InitDestroyAnnotationBean
 			});
 
 			ReflectionUtils.doWithLocalMethods(targetClass, method -> {
-				Method bridgedMethod = BridgeMethodResolver.findBridgedMethod(method);
-				if (!BridgeMethodResolver.isVisibilityBridgeMethodPair(method, bridgedMethod)) {
+				if (method.isBridge()) {
 					return;
 				}
-				if (ejbAnnotationType != null && bridgedMethod.isAnnotationPresent(ejbAnnotationType)) {
-					if (method.equals(ClassUtils.getMostSpecificMethod(method, clazz))) {
+				if (ejbAnnotationType != null && method.isAnnotationPresent(ejbAnnotationType)) {
+					if (method.equals(BridgeMethodResolver.getMostSpecificMethod(method, clazz))) {
 						if (Modifier.isStatic(method.getModifiers())) {
 							throw new IllegalStateException("@EJB annotation is not supported on static methods");
 						}
 						if (method.getParameterCount() != 1) {
 							throw new IllegalStateException("@EJB annotation requires a single-arg method: " + method);
 						}
-						PropertyDescriptor pd = BeanUtils.findPropertyForMethod(bridgedMethod, clazz);
-						currElements.add(new EjbRefElement(method, bridgedMethod, pd));
+						PropertyDescriptor pd = BeanUtils.findPropertyForMethod(method, clazz);
+						currElements.add(new EjbRefElement(method, method, pd));
 					}
 				}
-				else if (jakartaResourceType != null && bridgedMethod.isAnnotationPresent(jakartaResourceType)) {
-					if (method.equals(ClassUtils.getMostSpecificMethod(method, clazz))) {
+				else if (jakartaResourceType != null && method.isAnnotationPresent(jakartaResourceType)) {
+					if (method.equals(BridgeMethodResolver.getMostSpecificMethod(method, clazz))) {
 						if (Modifier.isStatic(method.getModifiers())) {
 							throw new IllegalStateException("@Resource annotation is not supported on static methods");
 						}
@@ -481,13 +480,13 @@ public class CommonAnnotationBeanPostProcessor extends InitDestroyAnnotationBean
 							throw new IllegalStateException("@Resource annotation requires a single-arg method: " + method);
 						}
 						if (!this.ignoredResourceTypes.contains(paramTypes[0].getName())) {
-							PropertyDescriptor pd = BeanUtils.findPropertyForMethod(bridgedMethod, clazz);
-							currElements.add(new ResourceElement(method, bridgedMethod, pd));
+							PropertyDescriptor pd = BeanUtils.findPropertyForMethod(method, clazz);
+							currElements.add(new ResourceElement(method, method, pd));
 						}
 					}
 				}
-				else if (javaxResourceType != null && bridgedMethod.isAnnotationPresent(javaxResourceType)) {
-					if (method.equals(ClassUtils.getMostSpecificMethod(method, clazz))) {
+				else if (javaxResourceType != null && method.isAnnotationPresent(javaxResourceType)) {
+					if (method.equals(BridgeMethodResolver.getMostSpecificMethod(method, clazz))) {
 						if (Modifier.isStatic(method.getModifiers())) {
 							throw new IllegalStateException("@Resource annotation is not supported on static methods");
 						}
@@ -496,8 +495,8 @@ public class CommonAnnotationBeanPostProcessor extends InitDestroyAnnotationBean
 							throw new IllegalStateException("@Resource annotation requires a single-arg method: " + method);
 						}
 						if (!this.ignoredResourceTypes.contains(paramTypes[0].getName())) {
-							PropertyDescriptor pd = BeanUtils.findPropertyForMethod(bridgedMethod, clazz);
-							currElements.add(new LegacyResourceElement(method, bridgedMethod, pd));
+							PropertyDescriptor pd = BeanUtils.findPropertyForMethod(method, clazz);
+							currElements.add(new LegacyResourceElement(method, method, pd));
 						}
 					}
 				}

spring-context/src/main/java/org/springframework/context/annotation/ConfigurationClassBeanDefinitionReader.java

@@ -157,9 +157,17 @@ class ConfigurationClassBeanDefinitionReader {
 
 		ScopeMetadata scopeMetadata = scopeMetadataResolver.resolveScopeMetadata(configBeanDef);
 		configBeanDef.setScope(scopeMetadata.getScopeName());
-		String configBeanName = this.importBeanNameGenerator.generateBeanName(configBeanDef, this.registry);
-		AnnotationConfigUtils.processCommonDefinitionAnnotations(configBeanDef, metadata);
 
+		String configBeanName;
+		try {
+			configBeanName = this.importBeanNameGenerator.generateBeanName(configBeanDef, this.registry);
+		}
+		catch (IllegalArgumentException ex) {
+			throw new IllegalStateException("Failed to generate bean name for imported class '" +
+					configClass.getMetadata().getClassName() + "'", ex);
+		}
+
+		AnnotationConfigUtils.processCommonDefinitionAnnotations(configBeanDef, metadata);
 		BeanDefinitionHolder definitionHolder = new BeanDefinitionHolder(configBeanDef, configBeanName);
 		definitionHolder = AnnotationConfigUtils.applyScopedProxyMode(scopeMetadata, definitionHolder, this.registry);
 		this.registry.registerBeanDefinition(definitionHolder.getBeanName(), definitionHolder.getBeanDefinition());

spring-context/src/main/java/org/springframework/context/aot/AotApplicationContextInitializer.java

@@ -63,13 +63,13 @@ public interface AotApplicationContextInitializer<C extends ConfigurableApplicat
 
 	private static <C extends ConfigurableApplicationContext> void initialize(
 			C applicationContext, String... initializerClassNames) {
+
 		Log logger = LogFactory.getLog(AotApplicationContextInitializer.class);
 		ClassLoader classLoader = applicationContext.getClassLoader();
 		logger.debug("Initializing ApplicationContext with AOT");
 		for (String initializerClassName : initializerClassNames) {
 			logger.trace(LogMessage.format("Applying %s", initializerClassName));
-			instantiateInitializer(initializerClassName, classLoader)
-					.initialize(applicationContext);
+			instantiateInitializer(initializerClassName, classLoader).initialize(applicationContext);
 		}
 	}
 

spring-context/src/main/java/org/springframework/context/event/EventListener.java

@@ -101,10 +101,9 @@ public @interface EventListener {
 
 	/**
 	 * The event classes that this listener handles.
-	 * <p>If this attribute is specified with a single value, the
-	 * annotated method may optionally accept a single parameter.
-	 * However, if this attribute is specified with multiple values,
-	 * the annotated method must <em>not</em> declare any parameters.
+	 * <p>The annotated method may optionally accept a single parameter
+	 * of the given event class, or of a common base class or interface
+	 * for all given event classes.
 	 */
 	@AliasFor("value")
 	Class<?>[] classes() default {};

spring-context/src/main/java/org/springframework/context/index/CandidateComponentsIndex.java

@@ -45,9 +45,7 @@ import org.springframework.util.MultiValueMap;
  *
  * @author Stephane Nicoll
  * @since 5.0
- * @deprecated as of 6.1, in favor of the AOT engine.
  */
-@Deprecated(since = "6.1", forRemoval = true)
 public class CandidateComponentsIndex {
 
 	private static final AntPathMatcher pathMatcher = new AntPathMatcher(".");
@@ -83,7 +81,7 @@ public class CandidateComponentsIndex {
 	public Set<String> getCandidateTypes(String basePackage, String stereotype) {
 		List<Entry> candidates = this.index.get(stereotype);
 		if (candidates != null) {
-			return candidates.parallelStream()
+			return candidates.stream()
 					.filter(t -> t.match(basePackage))
 					.map(t -> t.type)
 					.collect(Collectors.toSet());
@@ -94,7 +92,7 @@ public class CandidateComponentsIndex {
 
 	private static class Entry {
 
-		private final String type;
+		final String type;
 
 		private final String packageName;
 

spring-context/src/main/java/org/springframework/context/index/CandidateComponentsIndexLoader.java

@@ -38,10 +38,7 @@ import org.springframework.util.ConcurrentReferenceHashMap;
  *
  * @author Stephane Nicoll
  * @since 5.0
- * @deprecated as of 6.1, in favor of the AOT engine.
  */
-@Deprecated(since = "6.1", forRemoval = true)
-@SuppressWarnings("removal")
 public final class CandidateComponentsIndexLoader {
 
 	/**

spring-context/src/main/java/org/springframework/context/support/AbstractApplicationContext.java

@@ -936,6 +936,9 @@ public abstract class AbstractApplicationContext extends DefaultResourceLoader
 	 */
 	@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
 	protected void finishBeanFactoryInitialization(ConfigurableListableBeanFactory beanFactory) {
+		// Mark current thread for singleton instantiation with applied bootstrap locking.
+		beanFactory.prepareSingletonBootstrap();
+
 		// Initialize bootstrap executor for this context.
 		if (beanFactory.containsBean(BOOTSTRAP_EXECUTOR_BEAN_NAME) &&
 				beanFactory.isTypeMatch(BOOTSTRAP_EXECUTOR_BEAN_NAME, Executor.class)) {

spring-context/src/main/java/org/springframework/format/annotation/NumberFormat.java

@@ -25,18 +25,18 @@ import java.lang.annotation.Target;
 /**
  * Declares that a field or method parameter should be formatted as a number.
  *
- * <p>Supports formatting by style or custom pattern string. Can be applied
- * to any JDK {@code Number} type such as {@code Double} and {@code Long}.
+ * <p>Supports formatting by style or custom pattern string. Can be applied to
+ * any JDK {@code Number} types such as {@code Double} and {@code Long}.
  *
- * <p>For style-based formatting, set the {@link #style} attribute to be the
- * desired {@link Style}. For custom formatting, set the {@link #pattern}
- * attribute to be the number pattern, such as {@code #, ###.##}.
+ * <p>For style-based formatting, set the {@link #style} attribute to the desired
+ * {@link Style}. For custom formatting, set the {@link #pattern} attribute to the
+ * desired number pattern, such as {@code "#,###.##"}.
  *
  * <p>Each attribute is mutually exclusive, so only set one attribute per
- * annotation instance (the one most convenient one for your formatting needs).
- * When the {@link #pattern} attribute is specified, it takes precedence over
- * the {@link #style} attribute. When no annotation attributes are specified,
- * the default format applied is style-based for either number of currency,
+ * annotation (the one most convenient for your formatting needs). When the
+ * {@link #pattern} attribute is specified, it takes precedence over the
+ * {@link #style} attribute. When no annotation attributes are specified, the
+ * default format applied is style-based for either number or currency,
  * depending on the annotated field or method parameter type.
  *
  * @author Keith Donald
@@ -50,19 +50,21 @@ import java.lang.annotation.Target;
 public @interface NumberFormat {
 
 	/**
-	 * The style pattern to use to format the field.
+	 * The style pattern to use to format the field or method parameter.
 	 * <p>Defaults to {@link Style#DEFAULT} for general-purpose number formatting
 	 * for most annotated types, except for money types which default to currency
-	 * formatting. Set this attribute when you wish to format your field in
-	 * accordance with a common style other than the default style.
+	 * formatting.
+	 * <p>Set this attribute when you wish to format your field or method parameter
+	 * in accordance with a common style other than the default style.
 	 */
 	Style style() default Style.DEFAULT;
 
 	/**
-	 * The custom pattern to use to format the field.
-	 * <p>Defaults to empty String, indicating no custom pattern String has been specified.
-	 * Set this attribute when you wish to format your field in accordance with a
-	 * custom number pattern not represented by a style.
+	 * The custom pattern to use to format the field or method parameter.
+	 * <p>Defaults to an empty String, indicating no custom pattern has been
+	 * specified.
+	 * <p>Set this attribute when you wish to format your field or method parameter
+	 * in accordance with a custom number pattern not represented by a style.
 	 */
 	String pattern() default "";
 

spring-context/src/main/java/org/springframework/scheduling/annotation/AsyncAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java

@@ -87,7 +87,6 @@ public class AsyncAnnotationBeanPostProcessor extends AbstractBeanFactoryAwareAd
 	private Class<? extends Annotation> asyncAnnotationType;
 
 
-
 	public AsyncAnnotationBeanPostProcessor() {
 		setBeforeExistingAdvisors(true);
 	}

spring-context/src/main/java/org/springframework/scheduling/annotation/AsyncConfigurer.java

@@ -22,13 +22,18 @@ import org.springframework.aop.interceptor.AsyncUncaughtExceptionHandler;
 import org.springframework.lang.Nullable;
 
 /**
- * Interface to be implemented by @{@link org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration
- * Configuration} classes annotated with @{@link EnableAsync} that wish to customize the
- * {@link Executor} instance used when processing async method invocations or the
- * {@link AsyncUncaughtExceptionHandler} instance used to process exception thrown from
- * async method with {@code void} return type.
+ * Interface to be implemented for customizing the {@link Executor} instance used when
+ * processing async method invocations or the {@link AsyncUncaughtExceptionHandler}
+ * instance used to process exceptions thrown from async methods with a {@code void}
+ * return type.
  *
- * <p>See @{@link EnableAsync} for usage examples.
+ * <p>Typically implemented by @{@link org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration
+ * Configuration} classes annotated with @{@link EnableAsync}.
+ * See the @{@link EnableAsync} javadoc for usage examples.
+ *
+ * <p><b>NOTE: An {@code AsyncConfigurer} will get initialized early.</b>
+ * Do not inject common dependencies into autowired fields directly; instead, consider
+ * declaring a lazy {@link org.springframework.beans.factory.ObjectProvider} for those.
  *
  * @author Chris Beams
  * @author Stephane Nicoll

spring-context/src/main/java/org/springframework/scheduling/config/Task.java

@@ -50,7 +50,9 @@ public class Task {
 
 
 	/**
-	 * Return the underlying task.
+	 * Return a {@link Runnable} that executes the underlying task.
+	 * <p>Note, this does not necessarily return the {@link Task#Task(Runnable) original runnable}
+	 * as it can be wrapped by the Framework for additional support.
 	 */
 	public Runnable getRunnable() {
 		return this.runnable;

spring-context/src/main/java/org/springframework/validation/FieldError.java

@@ -16,6 +16,8 @@
 
 package org.springframework.validation;
 
+import java.util.HexFormat;
+
 import org.springframework.lang.Nullable;
 import org.springframework.util.Assert;
 import org.springframework.util.ObjectUtils;
@@ -126,8 +128,18 @@ public class FieldError extends ObjectError {
 		// We would preferably use ObjectUtils.nullSafeConciseToString(rejectedValue) here but
 		// keep including the full nullSafeToString representation for backwards compatibility.
 		return "Field error in object '" + getObjectName() + "' on field '" + this.field +
-				"': rejected value [" + ObjectUtils.nullSafeToString(this.rejectedValue) + "]; " +
+				"': rejected value [" + formatRejectedValue() + "]; " +
 				resolvableToString();
 	}
 
+	private String formatRejectedValue() {
+
+		// Special handling of byte[], to be moved into ObjectUtils in 7.0
+		if (this.rejectedValue instanceof byte[] bytes && bytes.length != 0) {
+			return "{" + HexFormat.of().formatHex(bytes) + "}";
+		}
+
+		return ObjectUtils.nullSafeToString(this.rejectedValue);
+	}
+
 }

spring-context/src/main/java/org/springframework/validation/beanvalidation/MethodValidationInterceptor.java

@@ -69,8 +69,6 @@ import org.springframework.validation.method.ParameterValidationResult;
  * at the type level of the containing target class, applying to all public service methods
  * of that class. By default, JSR-303 will validate against its default group only.
  *
- * <p>This functionality requires a Bean Validation 1.1+ provider.
- *
  * @author Juergen Hoeller
  * @author Rossen Stoyanchev
  * @since 3.1

spring-context/src/main/java/org/springframework/validation/beanvalidation/MethodValidationPostProcessor.java

@@ -60,8 +60,6 @@ import org.springframework.validation.method.MethodValidationResult;
  * inline constraint annotations. Validation groups can be specified through {@code @Validated}
  * as well. By default, JSR-303 will validate against its default group only.
  *
- * <p>This functionality requires a Bean Validation 1.1+ provider.
- *
  * @author Juergen Hoeller
  * @since 3.1
  * @see MethodValidationInterceptor

spring-context/src/main/java/org/springframework/validation/beanvalidation/SpringConstraintValidatorFactory.java

@@ -56,7 +56,6 @@ public class SpringConstraintValidatorFactory implements ConstraintValidatorFact
 		return this.beanFactory.createBean(key);
 	}
 
-	// Bean Validation 1.1 releaseInstance method
 	@Override
 	public void releaseInstance(ConstraintValidator<?, ?> instance) {
 		this.beanFactory.destroyBean(instance);

spring-context/src/main/java/org/springframework/validation/beanvalidation/SpringValidatorAdapter.java

@@ -55,8 +55,6 @@ import org.springframework.validation.SmartValidator;
  * {@link CustomValidatorBean} and {@link LocalValidatorFactoryBean},
  * and as the primary implementation of the {@link SmartValidator} interface.
  *
- * <p>This adapter is fully compatible with Bean Validation 1.1 as well as 2.0.
- *
  * @author Juergen Hoeller
  * @author Sam Brannen
  * @since 3.0

spring-context/src/test/java/org/springframework/context/annotation/BackgroundBootstrapTests.java

@@ -31,6 +31,7 @@ import org.springframework.beans.factory.config.ConfigurableListableBeanFactory;
 import org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory;
 import org.springframework.beans.testfixture.beans.TestBean;
 import org.springframework.context.ConfigurableApplicationContext;
+import org.springframework.context.weaving.LoadTimeWeaverAware;
 import org.springframework.core.SpringProperties;
 import org.springframework.core.testfixture.EnabledForTestGroups;
 import org.springframework.scheduling.concurrent.ThreadPoolTaskExecutor;
@@ -68,6 +69,16 @@ class BackgroundBootstrapTests {
 		ctx.close();
 	}
 
+	@Test
+	@Timeout(10)
+	@EnabledForTestGroups(LONG_RUNNING)
+	void bootstrapWithLoadTimeWeaverAware() {
+		ConfigurableApplicationContext ctx = new AnnotationConfigApplicationContext(LoadTimeWeaverAwareBeanConfig.class);
+		ctx.getBean("testBean1", TestBean.class);
+		ctx.getBean("testBean2", TestBean.class);
+		ctx.close();
+	}
+
 	@Test
 	@Timeout(10)
 	@EnabledForTestGroups(LONG_RUNNING)
@@ -266,6 +277,50 @@ class BackgroundBootstrapTests {
 	}
 
 
+	@Configuration(proxyBeanMethods = false)
+	static class LoadTimeWeaverAwareBeanConfig {
+
+		@Bean
+		LoadTimeWeaverAware loadTimeWeaverAware(ObjectProvider<TestBean> testBean1) {
+			Thread thread = new Thread(testBean1::getObject);
+			thread.start();
+			try {
+				thread.join();
+			}
+			catch (InterruptedException ex) {
+				Thread.currentThread().interrupt();
+			}
+			return (loadTimeWeaver -> {});
+		}
+
+		@Bean
+		public TestBean testBean1(TestBean testBean2) {
+			return new TestBean(testBean2);
+		}
+
+		@Bean @Lazy
+		public FactoryBean<TestBean> testBean2() {
+			try {
+				Thread.sleep(2000);
+			}
+			catch (InterruptedException ex) {
+				Thread.currentThread().interrupt();
+			}
+			TestBean testBean = new TestBean();
+			return new FactoryBean<>() {
+				@Override
+				public TestBean getObject() {
+					return testBean;
+				}
+				@Override
+				public Class<?> getObjectType() {
+					return testBean.getClass();
+				}
+			};
+		}
+	}
+
+
 	@Configuration(proxyBeanMethods = false)
 	static class StrictLockingBeanConfig {
 

spring-context/src/test/java/org/springframework/context/annotation/ClassPathBeanDefinitionScannerTests.java

@@ -61,6 +61,7 @@ class ClassPathBeanDefinitionScannerTests {
 		GenericApplicationContext context = new GenericApplicationContext();
 		ClassPathBeanDefinitionScanner scanner = new ClassPathBeanDefinitionScanner(context);
 		int beanCount = scanner.scan(BASE_PACKAGE);
+
 		assertThat(beanCount).isGreaterThanOrEqualTo(12);
 		assertThat(context.containsBean("serviceInvocationCounter")).isTrue();
 		assertThat(context.containsBean("fooServiceImpl")).isTrue();
@@ -73,8 +74,8 @@ class ClassPathBeanDefinitionScannerTests {
 		assertThat(context.containsBean(AnnotationConfigUtils.COMMON_ANNOTATION_PROCESSOR_BEAN_NAME)).isTrue();
 		assertThat(context.containsBean(AnnotationConfigUtils.EVENT_LISTENER_PROCESSOR_BEAN_NAME)).isTrue();
 		assertThat(context.containsBean(AnnotationConfigUtils.EVENT_LISTENER_FACTORY_BEAN_NAME)).isTrue();
-		context.refresh();
 
+		context.refresh();
 		FooServiceImpl fooService = context.getBean("fooServiceImpl", FooServiceImpl.class);
 		assertThat(context.getDefaultListableBeanFactory().containsSingleton("myNamedComponent")).isTrue();
 		assertThat(fooService.foo(123)).isEqualTo("bar");
@@ -157,6 +158,7 @@ class ClassPathBeanDefinitionScannerTests {
 
 		ClassPathBeanDefinitionScanner scanner = new ClassPathBeanDefinitionScanner(context);
 		int beanCount = scanner.scan(BASE_PACKAGE);
+
 		assertThat(beanCount).isGreaterThanOrEqualTo(12);
 
 		ClassPathBeanDefinitionScanner scanner2 = new ClassPathBeanDefinitionScanner(context) {
@@ -182,8 +184,8 @@ class ClassPathBeanDefinitionScannerTests {
 		ClassPathBeanDefinitionScanner scanner = new ClassPathBeanDefinitionScanner(context);
 		scanner.setIncludeAnnotationConfig(false);
 		int beanCount = scanner.scan(BASE_PACKAGE);
-		assertThat(beanCount).isGreaterThanOrEqualTo(7);
 
+		assertThat(beanCount).isGreaterThanOrEqualTo(7);
 		assertThat(context.containsBean("serviceInvocationCounter")).isTrue();
 		assertThat(context.containsBean("fooServiceImpl")).isTrue();
 		assertThat(context.containsBean("stubFooDao")).isTrue();
@@ -482,12 +484,14 @@ class ClassPathBeanDefinitionScannerTests {
 		ClassPathBeanDefinitionScanner scanner = new ClassPathBeanDefinitionScanner(context);
 		scanner.setBeanNameGenerator(new TestBeanNameGenerator());
 		int beanCount = scanner.scan(BASE_PACKAGE);
-		assertThat(beanCount).isGreaterThanOrEqualTo(12);
-		context.refresh();
 
+		assertThat(beanCount).isGreaterThanOrEqualTo(12);
+
+		context.refresh();
 		FooServiceImpl fooService = context.getBean("fooService", FooServiceImpl.class);
 		StaticListableBeanFactory myBf = (StaticListableBeanFactory) context.getBean("myBf");
 		MessageSource ms = (MessageSource) context.getBean("messageSource");
+
 		assertThat(fooService.isInitCalled()).isTrue();
 		assertThat(fooService.foo(123)).isEqualTo("bar");
 		assertThat(fooService.lookupFoo(123)).isEqualTo("bar");
@@ -509,9 +513,10 @@ class ClassPathBeanDefinitionScannerTests {
 		scanner.setIncludeAnnotationConfig(false);
 		scanner.setBeanNameGenerator(new TestBeanNameGenerator());
 		int beanCount = scanner.scan(BASE_PACKAGE);
-		assertThat(beanCount).isGreaterThanOrEqualTo(7);
-		context.refresh();
 
+		assertThat(beanCount).isGreaterThanOrEqualTo(7);
+
+		context.refresh();
 		try {
 			context.getBean("fooService");
 		}
@@ -545,9 +550,10 @@ class ClassPathBeanDefinitionScannerTests {
 		scanner.setAutowireCandidatePatterns("*NoSuchDao");
 		scanner.scan(BASE_PACKAGE);
 		context.refresh();
-		assertThatExceptionOfType(BeanCreationException.class).isThrownBy(() ->
-				context.getBean("fooService"))
-			.satisfies(ex -> assertThat(ex.getMostSpecificCause()).isInstanceOf(NoSuchBeanDefinitionException.class));
+		assertThatExceptionOfType(BeanCreationException.class)
+				.isThrownBy(() -> context.getBean("fooService"))
+				.satisfies(ex ->
+						assertThat(ex.getMostSpecificCause()).isInstanceOf(NoSuchBeanDefinitionException.class));
 	}
 
 

spring-context/src/test/java/org/springframework/context/annotation/ConfigurationClassPostProcessorTests.java

@@ -409,11 +409,14 @@ class ConfigurationClassPostProcessorTests {
 		beanFactory.registerBeanDefinition("config", new RootBeanDefinition(SingletonBeanConfig.class));
 		beanFactory.setAllowBeanDefinitionOverriding(false);
 		ConfigurationClassPostProcessor pp = new ConfigurationClassPostProcessor();
+
 		assertThatExceptionOfType(BeanDefinitionStoreException.class)
 				.isThrownBy(() -> pp.postProcessBeanFactory(beanFactory))
-				.withMessageContaining("bar")
-				.withMessageContaining("SingletonBeanConfig")
-				.withMessageContaining(TestBean.class.getName());
+				.withMessageContainingAll(
+					"bar",
+					"SingletonBeanConfig",
+					TestBean.class.getName()
+				);
 	}
 
 	@Test  // gh-25430
@@ -422,10 +425,13 @@ class ConfigurationClassPostProcessorTests {
 		DefaultListableBeanFactory beanFactory = context.getDefaultListableBeanFactory();
 		beanFactory.setAllowBeanDefinitionOverriding(false);
 		context.register(FirstConfiguration.class, SecondConfiguration.class);
+
 		assertThatIllegalStateException().isThrownBy(context::refresh)
-				.withMessageContaining("alias 'taskExecutor'")
-				.withMessageContaining("name 'applicationTaskExecutor'")
-				.withMessageContaining("bean definition 'taskExecutor'");
+				.withMessageContainingAll(
+					"alias 'taskExecutor'",
+					"name 'applicationTaskExecutor'",
+					"bean definition 'taskExecutor'"
+				);
 		context.close();
 	}
 
@@ -978,7 +984,7 @@ class ConfigurationClassPostProcessorTests {
 	}
 
 	@Test
-	void testSelfReferenceExclusionForFactoryMethodOnSameBean() {
+	void selfReferenceExclusionForFactoryMethodOnSameBean() {
 		AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor bpp = new AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor();
 		bpp.setBeanFactory(beanFactory);
 		beanFactory.addBeanPostProcessor(bpp);
@@ -992,7 +998,7 @@ class ConfigurationClassPostProcessorTests {
 	}
 
 	@Test
-	void testConfigWithDefaultMethods() {
+	void configWithDefaultMethods() {
 		AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor bpp = new AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor();
 		bpp.setBeanFactory(beanFactory);
 		beanFactory.addBeanPostProcessor(bpp);
@@ -1006,7 +1012,7 @@ class ConfigurationClassPostProcessorTests {
 	}
 
 	@Test
-	void testConfigWithDefaultMethodsUsingAsm() {
+	void configWithDefaultMethodsUsingAsm() {
 		AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor bpp = new AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor();
 		bpp.setBeanFactory(beanFactory);
 		beanFactory.addBeanPostProcessor(bpp);
@@ -1020,7 +1026,7 @@ class ConfigurationClassPostProcessorTests {
 	}
 
 	@Test
-	void testConfigWithFailingInit() {  // gh-23343
+	void configWithFailingInit() {  // gh-23343
 		AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor bpp = new AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor();
 		bpp.setBeanFactory(beanFactory);
 		beanFactory.addBeanPostProcessor(bpp);
@@ -1034,7 +1040,7 @@ class ConfigurationClassPostProcessorTests {
 	}
 
 	@Test
-	void testCircularDependency() {
+	void circularDependency() {
 		AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor bpp = new AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor();
 		bpp.setBeanFactory(beanFactory);
 		beanFactory.addBeanPostProcessor(bpp);
@@ -1048,42 +1054,42 @@ class ConfigurationClassPostProcessorTests {
 	}
 
 	@Test
-	void testCircularDependencyWithApplicationContext() {
+	void circularDependencyWithApplicationContext() {
 		assertThatExceptionOfType(BeanCreationException.class)
 				.isThrownBy(() -> new AnnotationConfigApplicationContext(A.class, AStrich.class))
 				.withMessageContaining("Circular reference");
 	}
 
 	@Test
-	void testPrototypeArgumentThroughBeanMethodCall() {
+	void prototypeArgumentThroughBeanMethodCall() {
 		ConfigurableApplicationContext ctx = new AnnotationConfigApplicationContext(BeanArgumentConfigWithPrototype.class);
 		ctx.getBean(FooFactory.class).createFoo(new BarArgument());
 		ctx.close();
 	}
 
 	@Test
-	void testSingletonArgumentThroughBeanMethodCall() {
+	void singletonArgumentThroughBeanMethodCall() {
 		ConfigurableApplicationContext ctx = new AnnotationConfigApplicationContext(BeanArgumentConfigWithSingleton.class);
 		ctx.getBean(FooFactory.class).createFoo(new BarArgument());
 		ctx.close();
 	}
 
 	@Test
-	void testNullArgumentThroughBeanMethodCall() {
+	void nullArgumentThroughBeanMethodCall() {
 		ConfigurableApplicationContext ctx = new AnnotationConfigApplicationContext(BeanArgumentConfigWithNull.class);
 		ctx.getBean("aFoo");
 		ctx.close();
 	}
 
 	@Test
-	void testInjectionPointMatchForNarrowTargetReturnType() {
+	void injectionPointMatchForNarrowTargetReturnType() {
 		ConfigurableApplicationContext ctx = new AnnotationConfigApplicationContext(FooBarConfiguration.class);
 		assertThat(ctx.getBean(FooImpl.class).bar).isSameAs(ctx.getBean(BarImpl.class));
 		ctx.close();
 	}
 
 	@Test
-	void testVarargOnBeanMethod() {
+	void varargOnBeanMethod() {
 		ConfigurableApplicationContext ctx = new AnnotationConfigApplicationContext(VarargConfiguration.class, TestBean.class);
 		VarargConfiguration bean = ctx.getBean(VarargConfiguration.class);
 		assertThat(bean.testBeans).isNotNull();
@@ -1093,7 +1099,7 @@ class ConfigurationClassPostProcessorTests {
 	}
 
 	@Test
-	void testEmptyVarargOnBeanMethod() {
+	void emptyVarargOnBeanMethod() {
 		ConfigurableApplicationContext ctx = new AnnotationConfigApplicationContext(VarargConfiguration.class);
 		VarargConfiguration bean = ctx.getBean(VarargConfiguration.class);
 		assertThat(bean.testBeans).isNotNull();
@@ -1102,7 +1108,7 @@ class ConfigurationClassPostProcessorTests {
 	}
 
 	@Test
-	void testCollectionArgumentOnBeanMethod() {
+	void collectionArgumentOnBeanMethod() {
 		ConfigurableApplicationContext ctx = new AnnotationConfigApplicationContext(CollectionArgumentConfiguration.class, TestBean.class);
 		CollectionArgumentConfiguration bean = ctx.getBean(CollectionArgumentConfiguration.class);
 		assertThat(bean.testBeans).containsExactly(ctx.getBean(TestBean.class));
@@ -1110,7 +1116,7 @@ class ConfigurationClassPostProcessorTests {
 	}
 
 	@Test
-	void testEmptyCollectionArgumentOnBeanMethod() {
+	void emptyCollectionArgumentOnBeanMethod() {
 		ConfigurableApplicationContext ctx = new AnnotationConfigApplicationContext(CollectionArgumentConfiguration.class);
 		CollectionArgumentConfiguration bean = ctx.getBean(CollectionArgumentConfiguration.class);
 		assertThat(bean.testBeans).isEmpty();
@@ -1118,7 +1124,7 @@ class ConfigurationClassPostProcessorTests {
 	}
 
 	@Test
-	void testMapArgumentOnBeanMethod() {
+	void mapArgumentOnBeanMethod() {
 		ConfigurableApplicationContext ctx = new AnnotationConfigApplicationContext(MapArgumentConfiguration.class, DummyRunnable.class);
 		MapArgumentConfiguration bean = ctx.getBean(MapArgumentConfiguration.class);
 		assertThat(bean.testBeans).hasSize(1).containsValue(ctx.getBean(Runnable.class));
@@ -1126,7 +1132,7 @@ class ConfigurationClassPostProcessorTests {
 	}
 
 	@Test
-	void testEmptyMapArgumentOnBeanMethod() {
+	void emptyMapArgumentOnBeanMethod() {
 		ConfigurableApplicationContext ctx = new AnnotationConfigApplicationContext(MapArgumentConfiguration.class);
 		MapArgumentConfiguration bean = ctx.getBean(MapArgumentConfiguration.class);
 		assertThat(bean.testBeans).isEmpty();
@@ -1134,7 +1140,7 @@ class ConfigurationClassPostProcessorTests {
 	}
 
 	@Test
-	void testCollectionInjectionFromSameConfigurationClass() {
+	void collectionInjectionFromSameConfigurationClass() {
 		ConfigurableApplicationContext ctx = new AnnotationConfigApplicationContext(CollectionInjectionConfiguration.class);
 		CollectionInjectionConfiguration bean = ctx.getBean(CollectionInjectionConfiguration.class);
 		assertThat(bean.testBeans).containsExactly(ctx.getBean(TestBean.class));
@@ -1142,7 +1148,7 @@ class ConfigurationClassPostProcessorTests {
 	}
 
 	@Test
-	void testMapInjectionFromSameConfigurationClass() {
+	void mapInjectionFromSameConfigurationClass() {
 		ConfigurableApplicationContext ctx = new AnnotationConfigApplicationContext(MapInjectionConfiguration.class);
 		MapInjectionConfiguration bean = ctx.getBean(MapInjectionConfiguration.class);
 		assertThat(bean.testBeans).containsOnly(Map.entry("testBean", ctx.getBean(Runnable.class)));
@@ -1150,20 +1156,20 @@ class ConfigurationClassPostProcessorTests {
 	}
 
 	@Test
-	void testBeanLookupFromSameConfigurationClass() {
+	void beanLookupFromSameConfigurationClass() {
 		ConfigurableApplicationContext ctx = new AnnotationConfigApplicationContext(BeanLookupConfiguration.class);
 		assertThat(ctx.getBean(BeanLookupConfiguration.class).getTestBean()).isSameAs(ctx.getBean(TestBean.class));
 		ctx.close();
 	}
 
 	@Test
-	void testNameClashBetweenConfigurationClassAndBean() {
+	void nameClashBetweenConfigurationClassAndBean() {
 		assertThatExceptionOfType(BeanDefinitionStoreException.class)
-				.isThrownBy(() -> new AnnotationConfigApplicationContext(MyTestBean.class).getBean("myTestBean", TestBean.class));
+				.isThrownBy(() -> new AnnotationConfigApplicationContext(MyTestBean.class));
 	}
 
 	@Test
-	void testBeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessorConfig() {
+	void beanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessorConfig() {
 		ConfigurableApplicationContext ctx = new AnnotationConfigApplicationContext(BeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessorConfig.class);
 		assertThat(ctx.getBean("myTestBean")).isInstanceOf(TestBean.class);
 		ctx.close();

spring-context/src/test/java/org/springframework/context/event/AnnotationDrivenEventListenerTests.java

@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@
 
 package org.springframework.context.event;
 
+import java.io.Serializable;
 import java.lang.annotation.ElementType;
 import java.lang.annotation.Retention;
 import java.lang.annotation.RetentionPolicy;
@@ -105,8 +106,9 @@ class AnnotationDrivenEventListenerTests {
 		this.eventCollector.assertTotalEventsCount(1);
 
 		this.eventCollector.clear();
-		this.context.publishEvent(event);
-		this.eventCollector.assertEvent(listener, event);
+		TestEvent otherEvent = new TestEvent(this, Integer.valueOf(1));
+		this.context.publishEvent(otherEvent);
+		this.eventCollector.assertEvent(listener, otherEvent);
 		this.eventCollector.assertTotalEventsCount(1);
 
 		context.getBean(ApplicationEventMulticaster.class).removeApplicationListeners(l ->
@@ -742,6 +744,11 @@ class AnnotationDrivenEventListenerTests {
 		public void handleString(String content) {
 			collectEvent(content);
 		}
+
+		@EventListener({Boolean.class, Integer.class})
+		public void handleBooleanOrInteger(Serializable content) {
+			collectEvent(content);
+		}
 	}
 
 
@@ -1009,6 +1016,8 @@ class AnnotationDrivenEventListenerTests {
 
 		void handleString(String payload);
 
+		void handleBooleanOrInteger(Serializable content);
+
 		void handleTimestamp(Long timestamp);
 
 		void handleRatio(Double ratio);
@@ -1031,6 +1040,12 @@ class AnnotationDrivenEventListenerTests {
 			super.handleString(payload);
 		}
 
+		@EventListener({Boolean.class, Integer.class})
+		@Override
+		public void handleBooleanOrInteger(Serializable content) {
+			super.handleBooleanOrInteger(content);
+		}
+
 		@ConditionalEvent("#root.event.timestamp > #p0")
 		@Override
 		public void handleTimestamp(Long timestamp) {

spring-context/src/test/java/org/springframework/context/event/test/TestEvent.java

@@ -18,11 +18,12 @@ package org.springframework.context.event.test;
 
 /**
  * @author Stephane Nicoll
+ * @author Juergen Hoeller
  */
 @SuppressWarnings("serial")
 public class TestEvent extends IdentifiableApplicationEvent {
 
-	public final String msg;
+	public final Object msg;
 
 	public TestEvent(Object source, String id, String msg) {
 		super(source, id);
@@ -34,6 +35,11 @@ public class TestEvent extends IdentifiableApplicationEvent {
 		this.msg = msg;
 	}
 
+	public TestEvent(Object source, Integer msg) {
+		super(source);
+		this.msg = msg;
+	}
+
 	public TestEvent(Object source) {
 		this(source, "test");
 	}

spring-context/src/test/java/org/springframework/context/index/CandidateComponentsIndexLoaderTests.java

@@ -32,8 +32,6 @@ import static org.assertj.core.api.Assertions.assertThatIllegalStateException;
  *
  * @author Stephane Nicoll
  */
-@Deprecated
-@SuppressWarnings("removal")
 public class CandidateComponentsIndexLoaderTests {
 
 	@Test

spring-context/src/test/java/org/springframework/context/index/CandidateComponentsIndexTests.java

@@ -30,8 +30,6 @@ import static org.assertj.core.api.Assertions.assertThat;
  *
  * @author Stephane Nicoll
  */
-@Deprecated
-@SuppressWarnings("removal")
 public class CandidateComponentsIndexTests {
 
 	@Test

spring-context/src/test/java/org/springframework/validation/beanvalidation/SpringValidatorAdapterTests.java

@@ -503,10 +503,6 @@ class SpringValidatorAdapterTests {
 
 		private static final String ID = "id";
 
-		@Override
-		public void initialize(AnythingValid constraintAnnotation) {
-		}
-
 		@Override
 		public boolean isValid(Object value, ConstraintValidatorContext context) {
 			List<Field> fieldsErrors = new ArrayList<>();

spring-context/src/test/java/org/springframework/validation/beanvalidation/ValidatorFactoryTests.java

@@ -425,10 +425,6 @@ class ValidatorFactoryTests {
 		@Autowired
 		private Environment environment;
 
-		@Override
-		public void initialize(NameAddressValid constraintAnnotation) {
-		}
-
 		@Override
 		public boolean isValid(ValidPerson value, ConstraintValidatorContext context) {
 			if (value.expectsAutowiredValidator) {
@@ -495,10 +491,6 @@ class ValidatorFactoryTests {
 
 	public static class InnerValidator implements ConstraintValidator<InnerValid, InnerBean> {
 
-		@Override
-		public void initialize(InnerValid constraintAnnotation) {
-		}
-
 		@Override
 		public boolean isValid(InnerBean bean, ConstraintValidatorContext context) {
 			context.disableDefaultConstraintViolation();
@@ -542,10 +534,6 @@ class ValidatorFactoryTests {
 
 	public static class NotXListValidator implements ConstraintValidator<NotXList, List<String>> {
 
-		@Override
-		public void initialize(NotXList constraintAnnotation) {
-		}
-
 		@Override
 		public boolean isValid(List<String> list, ConstraintValidatorContext context) {
 			context.disableDefaultConstraintViolation();

spring-core/src/main/java/org/springframework/asm/ClassReader.java

@@ -193,12 +193,16 @@ public class ClassReader {
       final byte[] classFileBuffer, final int classFileOffset, final boolean checkClassVersion) {
     this.classFileBuffer = classFileBuffer;
     this.b = classFileBuffer;
+
     // Check the class' major_version. This field is after the magic and minor_version fields, which
     // use 4 and 2 bytes respectively.
-    if (checkClassVersion && readShort(classFileOffset + 6) > Opcodes.V25) {
-      throw new IllegalArgumentException(
-          "Unsupported class file major version " + readShort(classFileOffset + 6));
-    }
+    // SPRING PATCH: leniently try to parse newer class files as well
+    // if (checkClassVersion && readShort(classFileOffset + 6) > Opcodes.V26) {
+    //   throw new IllegalArgumentException(
+    //       "Unsupported class file major version " + readShort(classFileOffset + 6));
+    // }
+    // END OF PATCH
+
     // Create the constant pool arrays. The constant_pool_count field is after the magic,
     // minor_version and major_version fields, which use 4, 2 and 2 bytes respectively.
     int constantPoolCount = readUnsignedShort(classFileOffset + 8);

spring-core/src/main/java/org/springframework/asm/Opcodes.java

@@ -290,6 +290,7 @@ public interface Opcodes {
   int V23 = 0 << 16 | 67;
   int V24 = 0 << 16 | 68;
   int V25 = 0 << 16 | 69;
+  int V26 = 0 << 16 | 70;
 
   /**
    * Version flag indicating that the class is using 'preview' features.

spring-core/src/main/java/org/springframework/asm/SymbolTable.java

@@ -1473,7 +1473,7 @@ final class SymbolTable {
 
     /**
      * Another entry (and so on recursively) having the same hash code (modulo the size of {@link
-     * SymbolTable#labelEntries}}) as this one.
+     * SymbolTable#labelEntries}) as this one.
      */
     LabelEntry next;
 

spring-core/src/main/java/org/springframework/cglib/proxy/BridgeMethodResolver.java

@@ -110,7 +110,7 @@ class BridgeMethodResolver {
                                 && currentMethod != null) {
                             Signature target = new Signature(name, desc);
                             // If the target signature is the same as the current,
-                            // we shouldn't change our bridge becaues invokespecial
+                            // we shouldn't change our bridge because invokespecial
                             // is the only way to make progress (otherwise we'll
                             // get infinite recursion).  This would typically
                             // only happen when a bridge method is created to widen

spring-core/src/main/java/org/springframework/cglib/proxy/Enhancer.java

@@ -1278,29 +1278,32 @@ public class Enhancer extends AbstractClassGenerator {
 				Signature bridgeTarget = (Signature) bridgeToTarget.get(method.getSignature());
 				if (bridgeTarget != null) {
 					// checkcast each argument against the target's argument types
-					for (int i = 0; i < bridgeTarget.getArgumentTypes().length; i++) {
+					Type[] argTypes = method.getSignature().getArgumentTypes();
+					Type[] targetTypes = bridgeTarget.getArgumentTypes();
+					for (int i = 0; i < targetTypes.length; i++) {
 						e.load_arg(i);
-						Type target = bridgeTarget.getArgumentTypes()[i];
-						if (!target.equals(method.getSignature().getArgumentTypes()[i])) {
+						Type argType = argTypes[i];
+						Type target = targetTypes[i];
+						if (!target.equals(argType)) {
+							if (!TypeUtils.isPrimitive(target)) {
+								e.box(argType);
+							}
 							e.checkcast(target);
 						}
 					}
 
 					e.invoke_virtual_this(bridgeTarget);
 
+					// Not necessary to cast if the target & bridge have the same return type.
 					Type retType = method.getSignature().getReturnType();
-					// Not necessary to cast if the target & bridge have
-					// the same return type.
-					// (This conveniently includes void and primitive types,
-					// which would fail if casted.  It's not possible to
-					// covariant from boxed to unbox (or vice versa), so no having
-					// to box/unbox for bridges).
-					// TODO: It also isn't necessary to checkcast if the return is
-					// assignable from the target.  (This would happen if a subclass
-					// used covariant returns to narrow the return type within a bridge
-					// method.)
-					if (!retType.equals(bridgeTarget.getReturnType())) {
-						e.checkcast(retType);
+					Type target = bridgeTarget.getReturnType();
+					if (!target.equals(retType)) {
+						if (!TypeUtils.isPrimitive(target)) {
+							e.unbox(retType);
+						}
+						else {
+							e.checkcast(retType);
+						}
 					}
 				}
 				else {

spring-core/src/main/java/org/springframework/core/BridgeMethodResolver.java

@@ -100,15 +100,15 @@ public final class BridgeMethodResolver {
 	}
 
 	private static Method resolveBridgeMethod(Method bridgeMethod, Class<?> targetClass) {
-		boolean localBridge = (targetClass == bridgeMethod.getDeclaringClass());
 		Class<?> userClass = targetClass;
-		if (!bridgeMethod.isBridge() && localBridge) {
+		if (!bridgeMethod.isBridge()) {
 			userClass = ClassUtils.getUserClass(targetClass);
 			if (userClass == targetClass) {
 				return bridgeMethod;
 			}
 		}
 
+		boolean localBridge = (targetClass == bridgeMethod.getDeclaringClass());
 		Object cacheKey = (localBridge ? bridgeMethod : new MethodClassKey(bridgeMethod, targetClass));
 		Method bridgedMethod = cache.get(cacheKey);
 		if (bridgedMethod == null) {
@@ -118,7 +118,7 @@ public final class BridgeMethodResolver {
 			ReflectionUtils.doWithMethods(userClass, candidateMethods::add, filter);
 			if (!candidateMethods.isEmpty()) {
 				bridgedMethod = (candidateMethods.size() == 1 ? candidateMethods.get(0) :
-						searchCandidates(candidateMethods, bridgeMethod));
+						searchCandidates(candidateMethods, bridgeMethod, targetClass));
 			}
 			if (bridgedMethod == null) {
 				// A bridge method was passed in but we couldn't find the bridged method.
@@ -149,14 +149,16 @@ public final class BridgeMethodResolver {
 	 * @return the bridged method, or {@code null} if none found
 	 */
 	@Nullable
-	private static Method searchCandidates(List<Method> candidateMethods, Method bridgeMethod) {
+	private static Method searchCandidates(
+			List<Method> candidateMethods, Method bridgeMethod, Class<?> targetClass) {
+
 		if (candidateMethods.isEmpty()) {
 			return null;
 		}
 		Method previousMethod = null;
 		boolean sameSig = true;
 		for (Method candidateMethod : candidateMethods) {
-			if (isBridgeMethodFor(bridgeMethod, candidateMethod, bridgeMethod.getDeclaringClass())) {
+			if (isBridgeMethodFor(bridgeMethod, candidateMethod, targetClass)) {
 				return candidateMethod;
 			}
 			else if (previousMethod != null) {
@@ -172,12 +174,12 @@ public final class BridgeMethodResolver {
 	 * Determines whether the bridge {@link Method} is the bridge for the
 	 * supplied candidate {@link Method}.
 	 */
-	static boolean isBridgeMethodFor(Method bridgeMethod, Method candidateMethod, Class<?> declaringClass) {
-		if (isResolvedTypeMatch(candidateMethod, bridgeMethod, declaringClass)) {
+	static boolean isBridgeMethodFor(Method bridgeMethod, Method candidateMethod, Class<?> targetClass) {
+		if (isResolvedTypeMatch(candidateMethod, bridgeMethod, targetClass)) {
 			return true;
 		}
 		Method method = findGenericDeclaration(bridgeMethod);
-		return (method != null && isResolvedTypeMatch(method, candidateMethod, declaringClass));
+		return (method != null && isResolvedTypeMatch(method, candidateMethod, targetClass));
 	}
 
 	/**
@@ -186,14 +188,25 @@ public final class BridgeMethodResolver {
 	 * are equal after resolving all types against the declaringType, otherwise
 	 * returns {@code false}.
 	 */
-	private static boolean isResolvedTypeMatch(Method genericMethod, Method candidateMethod, Class<?> declaringClass) {
+	private static boolean isResolvedTypeMatch(Method genericMethod, Method candidateMethod, Class<?> targetClass) {
 		Type[] genericParameters = genericMethod.getGenericParameterTypes();
 		if (genericParameters.length != candidateMethod.getParameterCount()) {
 			return false;
 		}
+		Class<?> clazz = targetClass;
+		while (clazz != null && clazz != Object.class && clazz != genericMethod.getDeclaringClass()) {
+			if (checkResolvedTypeMatch(genericMethod, candidateMethod, clazz)) {
+				return true;
+			}
+			clazz = clazz.getSuperclass();
+		}
+		return false;
+	}
+
+	private static boolean checkResolvedTypeMatch(Method genericMethod, Method candidateMethod, Class<?> clazz) {
 		Class<?>[] candidateParameters = candidateMethod.getParameterTypes();
 		for (int i = 0; i < candidateParameters.length; i++) {
-			ResolvableType genericParameter = ResolvableType.forMethodParameter(genericMethod, i, declaringClass);
+			ResolvableType genericParameter = ResolvableType.forMethodParameter(genericMethod, i, clazz);
 			Class<?> candidateParameter = candidateParameters[i];
 			if (candidateParameter.isArray()) {
 				// An array type: compare the component type.
@@ -273,7 +286,9 @@ public final class BridgeMethodResolver {
 	 * introduced in Java 6 to fix <a href="https://bugs.openjdk.org/browse/JDK-6342411">
 	 * JDK-6342411</a>.
 	 * @return whether signatures match as described
+	 * @deprecated as of 6.2.13: not necessary anymore due to {@link #getMostSpecificMethod}
 	 */
+	@Deprecated(since = "6.2.13", forRemoval = true)
 	public static boolean isVisibilityBridgeMethodPair(Method bridgeMethod, Method bridgedMethod) {
 		if (bridgeMethod == bridgedMethod) {
 			// Same method: for common purposes, return true to proceed as if it was a visibility bridge.

spring-core/src/main/java/org/springframework/core/codec/AbstractCharSequenceDecoder.java

@@ -175,14 +175,18 @@ public abstract class AbstractCharSequenceDecoder<T extends CharSequence> extend
 	public final T decode(DataBuffer dataBuffer, ResolvableType elementType,
 			@Nullable MimeType mimeType, @Nullable Map<String, Object> hints) {
 
-		Charset charset = getCharset(mimeType);
-		T value = decodeInternal(dataBuffer, charset);
-		DataBufferUtils.release(dataBuffer);
-		LogFormatUtils.traceDebug(logger, traceOn -> {
-			String formatted = LogFormatUtils.formatValue(value, !traceOn);
-			return Hints.getLogPrefix(hints) + "Decoded " + formatted;
-		});
-		return value;
+		try {
+			Charset charset = getCharset(mimeType);
+			T value = decodeInternal(dataBuffer, charset);
+			LogFormatUtils.traceDebug(logger, traceOn -> {
+				String formatted = LogFormatUtils.formatValue(value, !traceOn);
+				return Hints.getLogPrefix(hints) + "Decoded " + formatted;
+			});
+			return value;
+		}
+		finally {
+			DataBufferUtils.release(dataBuffer);
+		}
 	}
 
 	private Charset getCharset(@Nullable MimeType mimeType) {

spring-core/src/main/java/org/springframework/core/codec/Hints.java

@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ public abstract class Hints {
 
 
 	/**
-	 * Create a map wit a single hint via {@link Collections#singletonMap}.
+	 * Create a map with a single hint via {@link Collections#singletonMap}.
 	 * @param hintName the hint name
 	 * @param value the hint value
 	 * @return the created map

spring-core/src/main/java/org/springframework/core/io/buffer/DataBuffer.java

@@ -36,8 +36,9 @@ import org.springframework.util.Assert;
  * <p>{@code DataBuffer}s has a separate {@linkplain #readPosition() read} and
  * {@linkplain #writePosition() write} position, as opposed to {@code ByteBuffer}'s
  * single {@linkplain ByteBuffer#position() position}. As such, the {@code DataBuffer}
- * does not require a {@linkplain ByteBuffer#flip() flip} to read after writing. In general,
- * the following invariant holds for the read and write positions, and the capacity:
+ * does not require a {@linkplain ByteBuffer#flip() flip} to read after writing.
+ * In general, the following invariant holds for the read and write positions,
+ * and the capacity:
  *
  * <blockquote>
  *     {@code 0} {@code <=}
@@ -46,12 +47,13 @@ import org.springframework.util.Assert;
  *     <i>capacity</i>
  * </blockquote>
  *
- * <p>The {@linkplain #capacity() capacity} of a {@code DataBuffer} is expanded on demand,
- * similar to {@code StringBuilder}.
+ * <p>The {@linkplain #capacity() capacity} of a {@code DataBuffer} is expanded on
+ * demand, similar to {@code StringBuilder}.
  *
- * <p>The main purpose of the {@code DataBuffer} abstraction is to provide a convenient wrapper
- * around {@link ByteBuffer} which is similar to Netty's {@link io.netty.buffer.ByteBuf} but
- * can also be used on non-Netty platforms (i.e. Servlet containers).
+ * <p>The main purpose of the {@code DataBuffer} abstraction is to provide a
+ * convenient wrapper around {@link ByteBuffer} which is similar to Netty's
+ * {@link io.netty.buffer.ByteBuf} but can also be used on non-Netty platforms
+ * (i.e. Servlet containers).
  *
  * @author Arjen Poutsma
  * @author Brian Clozel
@@ -113,8 +115,8 @@ public interface DataBuffer {
 	 * the current capacity, it will be expanded.
 	 * @param capacity the new capacity
 	 * @return this buffer
-	 * @deprecated as of 6.0, in favor of {@link #ensureWritable(int)}, which
-	 * has different semantics
+	 * @deprecated as of 6.0, in favor of {@link #ensureWritable(int)}
+	 * which has different semantics
 	 */
 	@Deprecated(since = "6.0")
 	DataBuffer capacity(int capacity);
@@ -186,6 +188,28 @@ public interface DataBuffer {
 	 */
 	byte getByte(int index);
 
+	/**
+	 * Process a range of bytes from the current buffer using a
+	 * {@link ByteProcessor}.
+	 * @param index the index at which the processing will start
+	 * @param length the maximum number of bytes to be processed
+	 * @param processor the processor that consumes bytes
+	 * @return the position that was reached when processing was stopped,
+	 * or {@code -1} if the entire byte range was processed.
+	 * @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException when {@code index} is out of bounds
+	 * @since 6.2.12
+	 */
+	default int forEachByte(int index, int length, ByteProcessor processor) {
+		Assert.isTrue(length >= 0, "Length must be >= 0");
+		for (int position = index; position < index + length; position++) {
+			byte b = getByte(position);
+			if(!processor.process(b)) {
+				return position;
+			}
+		}
+		return -1;
+	}
+
 	/**
 	 * Read a single byte from the current reading position from this data buffer.
 	 * @return the byte at this buffer's current reading position
@@ -218,16 +242,16 @@ public interface DataBuffer {
 	DataBuffer write(byte b);
 
 	/**
-	 * Write the given source into this buffer, starting at the current writing position
-	 * of this buffer.
+	 * Write the given source into this buffer, starting at the current writing
+	 * position of this buffer.
 	 * @param source the bytes to be written into this buffer
 	 * @return this buffer
 	 */
 	DataBuffer write(byte[] source);
 
 	/**
-	 * Write at most {@code length} bytes of the given source into this buffer, starting
-	 * at the current writing position of this buffer.
+	 * Write at most {@code length} bytes of the given source into this buffer,
+	 * starting at the current writing position of this buffer.
 	 * @param source the bytes to be written into this buffer
 	 * @param offset the index within {@code source} to start writing from
 	 * @param length the maximum number of bytes to be written from {@code source}
@@ -236,8 +260,8 @@ public interface DataBuffer {
 	DataBuffer write(byte[] source, int offset, int length);
 
 	/**
-	 * Write one or more {@code DataBuffer}s to this buffer, starting at the current
-	 * writing position. It is the responsibility of the caller to
+	 * Write one or more {@code DataBuffer}s to this buffer, starting at the
+	 * current writing position. It is the responsibility of the caller to
 	 * {@linkplain DataBufferUtils#release(DataBuffer) release} the given data buffers.
 	 * @param buffers the byte buffers to write into this buffer
 	 * @return this buffer
@@ -245,8 +269,8 @@ public interface DataBuffer {
 	DataBuffer write(DataBuffer... buffers);
 
 	/**
-	 * Write one or more {@link ByteBuffer} to this buffer, starting at the current
-	 * writing position.
+	 * Write one or more {@link ByteBuffer} to this buffer, starting at the
+	 * current writing position.
 	 * @param buffers the byte buffers to write into this buffer
 	 * @return this buffer
 	 */
@@ -299,36 +323,37 @@ public interface DataBuffer {
 	}
 
 	/**
-	 * Create a new {@code DataBuffer} whose contents is a shared subsequence of this
-	 * data buffer's content.  Data between this data buffer and the returned buffer is
-	 * shared; though changes in the returned buffer's position will not be reflected
-	 * in the reading nor writing position of this data buffer.
+	 * Create a new {@code DataBuffer} whose contents is a shared subsequence
+	 * of this data buffer's content.  Data between this data buffer and the
+	 * returned buffer is shared; though changes in the returned buffer's
+	 * position will not be reflected in the reading nor writing position
+	 * of this data buffer.
 	 * <p><strong>Note</strong> that this method will <strong>not</strong> call
-	 * {@link DataBufferUtils#retain(DataBuffer)} on the resulting slice: the reference
-	 * count will not be increased.
+	 * {@link DataBufferUtils#retain(DataBuffer)} on the resulting slice:
+	 * the reference count will not be increased.
 	 * @param index the index at which to start the slice
 	 * @param length the length of the slice
 	 * @return the specified slice of this data buffer
-	 * @deprecated as of 6.0, in favor of {@link #split(int)}, which
-	 * has different semantics
+	 * @deprecated as of 6.0, in favor of {@link #split(int)}
+	 * which has different semantics
 	 */
 	@Deprecated(since = "6.0")
 	DataBuffer slice(int index, int length);
 
 	/**
-	 * Create a new {@code DataBuffer} whose contents is a shared, retained subsequence of this
-	 * data buffer's content.  Data between this data buffer and the returned buffer is
-	 * shared; though changes in the returned buffer's position will not be reflected
-	 * in the reading nor writing position of this data buffer.
+	 * Create a new {@code DataBuffer} whose contents is a shared, retained subsequence
+	 * of this data buffer's content.  Data between this data buffer and the returned
+	 * buffer is shared; though changes in the returned buffer's position will not be
+	 * reflected in the reading nor writing position of this data buffer.
 	 * <p><strong>Note</strong> that unlike {@link #slice(int, int)}, this method
-	 * <strong>will</strong> call {@link DataBufferUtils#retain(DataBuffer)} (or equivalent) on the
-	 * resulting slice.
+	 * <strong>will</strong> call {@link DataBufferUtils#retain(DataBuffer)}
+	 * (or equivalent) on the resulting slice.
 	 * @param index the index at which to start the slice
 	 * @param length the length of the slice
 	 * @return the specified, retained slice of this data buffer
 	 * @since 5.2
-	 * @deprecated as of 6.0, in favor of {@link #split(int)}, which
-	 * has different semantics
+	 * @deprecated as of 6.0, in favor of {@link #split(int)}
+	 * which has different semantics
 	 */
 	@Deprecated(since = "6.0")
 	default DataBuffer retainedSlice(int index, int length) {
@@ -337,12 +362,10 @@ public interface DataBuffer {
 
 	/**
 	 * Splits this data buffer into two at the given index.
-	 *
 	 * <p>Data that precedes the {@code index} will be returned in a new buffer,
 	 * while this buffer will contain data that follows after {@code index}.
 	 * Memory between the two buffers is shared, but independent and cannot
 	 * overlap (unlike {@link #slice(int, int) slice}).
-	 *
 	 * <p>The {@linkplain #readPosition() read} and
 	 * {@linkplain #writePosition() write} position of the returned buffer are
 	 * truncated to fit within the buffers {@linkplain #capacity() capacity} if
@@ -362,22 +385,22 @@ public interface DataBuffer {
 	 * will not be reflected in the reading nor writing position of this data buffer.
 	 * @return this data buffer as a byte buffer
 	 * @deprecated as of 6.0, in favor of {@link #toByteBuffer(ByteBuffer)},
-	 * {@link #readableByteBuffers()}, or {@link #writableByteBuffers()}.
+	 * {@link #readableByteBuffers()} or {@link #writableByteBuffers()}
 	 */
 	@Deprecated(since = "6.0")
 	ByteBuffer asByteBuffer();
 
 	/**
-	 * Expose a subsequence of this buffer's bytes as a {@link ByteBuffer}. Data between
-	 * this {@code DataBuffer} and the returned {@code ByteBuffer} is shared; though
-	 * changes in the returned buffer's {@linkplain ByteBuffer#position() position}
+	 * Expose a subsequence of this buffer's bytes as a {@link ByteBuffer}. Data
+	 * between this {@code DataBuffer} and the returned {@code ByteBuffer} is shared;
+	 * though changes in the returned buffer's {@linkplain ByteBuffer#position() position}
 	 * will not be reflected in the reading nor writing position of this data buffer.
 	 * @param index the index at which to start the byte buffer
 	 * @param length the length of the returned byte buffer
 	 * @return this data buffer as a byte buffer
 	 * @since 5.0.1
 	 * @deprecated as of 6.0, in favor of {@link #toByteBuffer(int, ByteBuffer, int, int)},
-	 * {@link #readableByteBuffers()}, or {@link #writableByteBuffers()}.
+	 * {@link #readableByteBuffers()} or {@link #writableByteBuffers()}
 	 */
 	@Deprecated(since = "6.0")
 	ByteBuffer asByteBuffer(int index, int length);
@@ -531,4 +554,22 @@ public interface DataBuffer {
 		void close();
 	}
 
+
+	/**
+	 * Process a range of bytes one by one.
+	 * @since 6.2.12
+	 */
+	@FunctionalInterface
+	interface ByteProcessor {
+
+		/**
+		 * Process the given {@code byte} and indicate whether processing
+		 * should continue further.
+		 * @param b a byte from the {@link DataBuffer}
+		 * @return {@code true} if processing should continue,
+		 * or {@code false} if processing should stop at this element
+		 */
+		boolean process(byte b);
+	}
+
 }

spring-core/src/main/java/org/springframework/core/io/buffer/DataBufferLimitException.java

@@ -31,8 +31,19 @@ package org.springframework.core.io.buffer;
 public class DataBufferLimitException extends IllegalStateException {
 
 
+	/**
+	 * Create an instance with the given message.
+	 */
 	public DataBufferLimitException(String message) {
 		super(message);
 	}
 
+	/**
+	 * Create an instance with a message and a cause, e.g. {@link OutOfMemoryError}.
+	 * @since 6.2.12
+	 */
+	public DataBufferLimitException(String message, Throwable cause) {
+		super(message, cause);
+	}
+
 }

spring-core/src/main/java/org/springframework/core/io/buffer/DataBufferUtils.java

@@ -832,13 +832,9 @@ public abstract class DataBufferUtils {
 
 		@Override
 		public int match(DataBuffer dataBuffer) {
-			for (int pos = dataBuffer.readPosition(); pos < dataBuffer.writePosition(); pos++) {
-				byte b = dataBuffer.getByte(pos);
-				if (match(b)) {
-					return pos;
-				}
-			}
-			return -1;
+			int start = dataBuffer.readPosition();
+			int end = dataBuffer.writePosition();
+			return dataBuffer.forEachByte(start, end - start, b -> !this.match(b));
 		}
 
 		@Override
@@ -881,14 +877,13 @@ public abstract class DataBufferUtils {
 
 		@Override
 		public int match(DataBuffer dataBuffer) {
-			for (int pos = dataBuffer.readPosition(); pos < dataBuffer.writePosition(); pos++) {
-				byte b = dataBuffer.getByte(pos);
-				if (match(b)) {
-					reset();
-					return pos;
-				}
+			int start = dataBuffer.readPosition();
+			int end = dataBuffer.writePosition();
+			int matchPosition = dataBuffer.forEachByte(start, end - start, b -> !this.match(b));
+			if (matchPosition != -1) {
+				reset();
 			}
-			return -1;
+			return matchPosition;
 		}
 
 		@Override

spring-core/src/main/java/org/springframework/core/io/buffer/NettyDataBuffer.java

@@ -129,6 +129,11 @@ public class NettyDataBuffer implements PooledDataBuffer {
 		return this.byteBuf.getByte(index);
 	}
 
+	@Override
+	public int forEachByte(int index, int length, ByteProcessor processor) {
+		return this.byteBuf.forEachByte(index, length, processor::process);
+	}
+
 	@Override
 	public int capacity() {
 		return this.byteBuf.capacity();
@@ -374,7 +379,13 @@ public class NettyDataBuffer implements PooledDataBuffer {
 
 	@Override
 	public String toString() {
-		return this.byteBuf.toString();
+		try {
+			return this.byteBuf.toString();
+		}
+		catch (OutOfMemoryError ex) {
+			throw new DataBufferLimitException(
+					"Failed to convert data buffer to string: " + ex.getMessage(), ex);
+		}
 	}
 
 

spring-core/src/main/java/org/springframework/core/io/support/PathMatchingResourcePatternResolver.java

@@ -41,7 +41,6 @@ import java.nio.file.Path;
 import java.util.Collections;
 import java.util.Enumeration;
 import java.util.HashSet;
-import java.util.Iterator;
 import java.util.LinkedHashSet;
 import java.util.Map;
 import java.util.NavigableSet;
@@ -395,7 +394,7 @@ public class PathMatchingResourcePatternResolver implements ResourcePatternResol
 			}
 			else {
 				// a single resource with the given name
-				return new Resource[] {getResourceLoader().getResource(locationPattern)};
+				return new Resource[] {getResource(locationPattern)};
 			}
 		}
 	}
@@ -618,10 +617,12 @@ public class PathMatchingResourcePatternResolver implements ResourcePatternResol
 	private Set<ClassPathManifestEntry> getClassPathManifestEntriesFromJar(File jar) throws IOException {
 		URL base = jar.toURI().toURL();
 		File parent = jar.getAbsoluteFile().getParentFile();
+
 		try (JarFile jarFile = new JarFile(jar)) {
 			Manifest manifest = jarFile.getManifest();
 			Attributes attributes = (manifest != null ? manifest.getMainAttributes() : null);
 			String classPath = (attributes != null ? attributes.getValue(Name.CLASS_PATH) : null);
+
 			Set<ClassPathManifestEntry> manifestEntries = new LinkedHashSet<>();
 			if (StringUtils.hasLength(classPath)) {
 				StringTokenizer tokenizer = new StringTokenizer(classPath);
@@ -631,8 +632,15 @@ public class PathMatchingResourcePatternResolver implements ResourcePatternResol
 						// See jdk.internal.loader.URLClassPath.JarLoader.tryResolveFile(URL, String)
 						continue;
 					}
-					File candidate = new File(parent, path);
-					if (candidate.isFile() && candidate.getCanonicalPath().contains(parent.getCanonicalPath())) {
+
+					// Handle absolute paths correctly: do not apply parent to absolute paths.
+					File pathFile = new File(path);
+					File candidate = (pathFile.isAbsolute() ? pathFile : new File(parent, path));
+
+					// For relative paths, enforce security check: must be under parent.
+					// For absolute paths, just verify file exists (matching JVM behavior).
+					if (candidate.isFile() && (pathFile.isAbsolute() ||
+							candidate.getCanonicalPath().contains(parent.getCanonicalPath()))) {
 						manifestEntries.add(ClassPathManifestEntry.of(candidate, this.useCaches));
 					}
 				}
@@ -937,14 +945,10 @@ public class PathMatchingResourcePatternResolver implements ResourcePatternResol
 			}
 			Set<Resource> result = new LinkedHashSet<>(64);
 			NavigableSet<String> entriesCache = new TreeSet<>();
-			Iterator<String> entryIterator = jarFile.stream().map(JarEntry::getName).sorted().iterator();
-			while (entryIterator.hasNext()) {
-				String entryPath = entryIterator.next();
-				int entrySeparatorIndex = entryPath.indexOf(ResourceUtils.JAR_URL_SEPARATOR);
-				if (entrySeparatorIndex >= 0) {
-					entryPath = entryPath.substring(entrySeparatorIndex + ResourceUtils.JAR_URL_SEPARATOR.length());
-				}
-				entriesCache.add(entryPath);
+			for (Enumeration<JarEntry> entries = jarFile.entries(); entries.hasMoreElements();) {
+				entriesCache.add(entries.nextElement().getName());
+			}
+			for (String entryPath : entriesCache) {
 				if (entryPath.startsWith(rootEntryPath)) {
 					String relativePath = entryPath.substring(rootEntryPath.length());
 					if (getPathMatcher().match(subPattern, relativePath)) {

spring-core/src/main/java/org/springframework/core/task/SimpleAsyncTaskExecutor.java

@@ -313,7 +313,15 @@ public class SimpleAsyncTaskExecutor extends CustomizableThreadCreator
 		Runnable taskToUse = (this.taskDecorator != null ? this.taskDecorator.decorate(task) : task);
 		if (isThrottleActive() && startTimeout > TIMEOUT_IMMEDIATE) {
 			this.concurrencyThrottle.beforeAccess();
-			doExecute(new TaskTrackingRunnable(taskToUse));
+			try {
+				doExecute(new TaskTrackingRunnable(taskToUse));
+			}
+			catch (Throwable ex) {
+				// Release concurrency permit if thread creation fails
+				this.concurrencyThrottle.afterAccess();
+				throw new TaskRejectedException(
+						"Failed to start execution thread for task: " + task, ex);
+			}
 		}
 		else if (this.activeThreads != null) {
 			doExecute(new TaskTrackingRunnable(taskToUse));

spring-core/src/main/java/org/springframework/core/task/SyncTaskExecutor.java

@@ -22,9 +22,7 @@ import org.springframework.util.Assert;
 
 /**
  * {@link TaskExecutor} implementation that executes each task <i>synchronously</i>
- * in the calling thread.
- *
- * <p>Mainly intended for testing scenarios.
+ * in the calling thread. Mainly intended for testing scenarios.
  *
  * <p>Execution in the calling thread does have the advantage of participating
  * in its thread context, for example the thread context class loader or the
@@ -40,13 +38,13 @@ import org.springframework.util.Assert;
 public class SyncTaskExecutor implements TaskExecutor, Serializable {
 
 	/**
-	 * Executes the given {@code task} synchronously, through direct
-	 * invocation of it's {@link Runnable#run() run()} method.
-	 * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the given {@code task} is {@code null}
+	 * Execute the given {@code task} synchronously, through direct
+	 * invocation of its {@link Runnable#run() run()} method.
+	 * @throws RuntimeException if propagated from the given {@code Runnable}
 	 */
 	@Override
 	public void execute(Runnable task) {
-		Assert.notNull(task, "Runnable must not be null");
+		Assert.notNull(task, "Task must not be null");
 		task.run();
 	}
 

spring-core/src/main/java/org/springframework/util/ClassUtils.java

@@ -1483,15 +1483,16 @@ public abstract class ClassUtils {
 	}
 
 	/**
-	 * Get the highest publicly accessible method in the supplied method's type hierarchy that
+	 * Get the closest publicly accessible method in the supplied method's type hierarchy that
 	 * has a method signature equivalent to the supplied method, if possible.
-	 * <p>Otherwise, this method recursively searches the class hierarchy and implemented
-	 * interfaces for an equivalent method that is {@code public} and declared in a
-	 * {@code public} type.
-	 * <p>If a publicly accessible equivalent method cannot be found, the supplied method
-	 * will be returned, indicating that no such equivalent method exists. Consequently,
-	 * callers of this method must manually validate the accessibility of the returned method
-	 * if public access is a requirement.
+	 * <p>This method recursively searches the class hierarchy and implemented interfaces for
+	 * an equivalent method that is {@code public}, declared in a {@code public} type, and
+	 * {@linkplain Module#isExported(String, Module) exported} to {@code spring-core}.
+	 * <p>If the supplied method is not {@code public} or is {@code static}, or if a publicly
+	 * accessible equivalent method cannot be found, the supplied method will be returned,
+	 * indicating that no such equivalent method exists. Consequently, callers of this method
+	 * must manually validate the accessibility of the returned method if public access is a
+	 * requirement.
 	 * <p>This is particularly useful for arriving at a public exported type on the Java
 	 * Module System which allows the method to be invoked via reflection without an illegal
 	 * access warning. This is also useful for invoking methods via a public API in bytecode
@@ -1507,18 +1508,22 @@ public abstract class ClassUtils {
 	 * @see #getMostSpecificMethod(Method, Class)
 	 */
 	public static Method getPubliclyAccessibleMethodIfPossible(Method method, @Nullable Class<?> targetClass) {
-		// If the method is not public, we can abort the search immediately.
-		if (!Modifier.isPublic(method.getModifiers())) {
+		Class<?> declaringClass = method.getDeclaringClass();
+		// If the method is not public, or it's static, or its declaring class is public and exported
+		// already, we can abort the search immediately (avoiding reflection as well as cache access).
+		if (!Modifier.isPublic(method.getModifiers()) || Modifier.isStatic(method.getModifiers()) ||
+				(Modifier.isPublic(declaringClass.getModifiers()) &&
+						declaringClass.getModule().isExported(declaringClass.getPackageName(), ClassUtils.class.getModule()))) {
 			return method;
 		}
 
 		Method interfaceMethod = getInterfaceMethodIfPossible(method, targetClass, true);
 		// If we found a method in a public interface, return the interface method.
-		if (interfaceMethod != method) {
+		if (interfaceMethod != method && interfaceMethod.getDeclaringClass().getModule().isExported(
+				interfaceMethod.getDeclaringClass().getPackageName(), ClassUtils.class.getModule())) {
 			return interfaceMethod;
 		}
 
-		Class<?> declaringClass = method.getDeclaringClass();
 		// Bypass cache for java.lang.Object unless it is actually an overridable method declared there.
 		if (declaringClass.getSuperclass() == Object.class && !ReflectionUtils.isObjectMethod(method)) {
 			return method;
@@ -1533,19 +1538,20 @@ public abstract class ClassUtils {
 	private static Method findPubliclyAccessibleMethodIfPossible(
 			String methodName, Class<?>[] parameterTypes, Class<?> declaringClass) {
 
-		Method result = null;
 		Class<?> current = declaringClass.getSuperclass();
 		while (current != null) {
 			Method method = getMethodOrNull(current, methodName, parameterTypes);
 			if (method == null) {
 				break;
 			}
-			if (Modifier.isPublic(method.getDeclaringClass().getModifiers())) {
-				result = method;
+			if (Modifier.isPublic(method.getDeclaringClass().getModifiers()) &&
+					method.getDeclaringClass().getModule().isExported(
+							method.getDeclaringClass().getPackageName(), ClassUtils.class.getModule())) {
+				return method;
 			}
 			current = method.getDeclaringClass().getSuperclass();
 		}
-		return result;
+		return null;
 	}
 
 	/**

spring-core/src/main/java/org/springframework/util/ConcurrentReferenceHashMap.java

@@ -33,11 +33,13 @@ import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap;
 import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentMap;
 import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger;
 import java.util.concurrent.locks.ReentrantLock;
+import java.util.function.BiFunction;
+import java.util.function.Function;
 
 import org.springframework.lang.Nullable;
 
 /**
- * A {@link ConcurrentHashMap} that uses {@link ReferenceType#SOFT soft} or
+ * A {@link ConcurrentHashMap} variant that uses {@link ReferenceType#SOFT soft} or
  * {@linkplain ReferenceType#WEAK weak} references for both {@code keys} and {@code values}.
  *
  * <p>This class can be used as an alternative to
@@ -365,6 +367,118 @@ public class ConcurrentReferenceHashMap<K, V> extends AbstractMap<K, V> implemen
 		});
 	}
 
+	@Override
+	@Nullable
+	public V computeIfAbsent(@Nullable K key, Function<? super K, ? extends V> mappingFunction) {
+		return doTask(key, new Task<V>(TaskOption.RESTRUCTURE_BEFORE, TaskOption.RESIZE) {
+			@Override
+			protected @Nullable V execute(@Nullable Reference<K, V> ref, @Nullable Entry<K, V> entry, @Nullable Entries<V> entries) {
+				if (entry != null) {
+					return entry.getValue();
+				}
+				V value = mappingFunction.apply(key);
+				// Add entry only if not null
+				if (value != null) {
+					Assert.state(entries != null, "No entries segment");
+					entries.add(value);
+				}
+				return value;
+			}
+		});
+	}
+
+	@Override
+	@Nullable
+	public V computeIfPresent(@Nullable K key, BiFunction<? super K, ? super V, ? extends V> remappingFunction) {
+		return doTask(key, new Task<V>(TaskOption.RESTRUCTURE_BEFORE, TaskOption.RESIZE) {
+			@Override
+			protected @Nullable V execute(@Nullable Reference<K, V> ref, @Nullable Entry<K, V> entry, @Nullable Entries<V> entries) {
+				if (entry != null) {
+					V oldValue = entry.getValue();
+					V value = remappingFunction.apply(key, oldValue);
+					if (value != null) {
+						// Replace entry
+						entry.setValue(value);
+						return value;
+					}
+					else {
+						// Remove entry
+						if (ref != null) {
+							ref.release();
+						}
+					}
+				}
+				return null;
+			}
+		});
+	}
+
+	@Override
+	@Nullable
+	public V compute(@Nullable K key, BiFunction<? super K, ? super V, ? extends V> remappingFunction) {
+		return doTask(key, new Task<V>(TaskOption.RESTRUCTURE_BEFORE, TaskOption.RESIZE) {
+			@Override
+			protected @Nullable V execute(@Nullable Reference<K, V> ref, @Nullable Entry<K, V> entry, @Nullable Entries<V> entries) {
+				V oldValue = null;
+				if (entry != null) {
+					oldValue = entry.getValue();
+				}
+				V value = remappingFunction.apply(key, oldValue);
+				if (value != null) {
+					if (entry != null) {
+						// Replace entry
+						entry.setValue(value);
+					}
+					else {
+						// Add entry
+						Assert.state(entries != null, "No entries segment");
+						entries.add(value);
+					}
+					return value;
+				}
+				else {
+					// Remove entry
+					if (ref != null) {
+						ref.release();
+					}
+				}
+				return null;
+			}
+		});
+	}
+
+	@Override
+	@Nullable
+	public V merge(@Nullable K key, @Nullable V value, BiFunction<? super V, ? super V, ? extends V> remappingFunction) {
+		return doTask(key, new Task<V>(TaskOption.RESTRUCTURE_BEFORE, TaskOption.RESIZE) {
+			@Override
+			protected @Nullable V execute(@Nullable Reference<K, V> ref, @Nullable Entry<K, V> entry, @Nullable Entries<V> entries) {
+				if (entry != null) {
+					V oldValue = entry.getValue();
+					V newValue = remappingFunction.apply(oldValue, value);
+					if (newValue != null) {
+						// Replace entry
+						entry.setValue(newValue);
+						return newValue;
+					}
+					else {
+						// Remove entry
+						if (ref != null) {
+							ref.release();
+						}
+						return null;
+					}
+				}
+				else {
+					// Add entry
+					Assert.state(entries != null, "No entries segment");
+					entries.add(value);
+					return value;
+				}
+			}
+		});
+	}
+
 	@Override
 	public void clear() {
 		for (Segment segment : this.segments) {
@@ -514,7 +628,7 @@ public class ConcurrentReferenceHashMap<K, V> extends AbstractMap<K, V> implemen
 		 * @return the result of the operation
 		 */
 		@Nullable
-		public <T> T doTask(final int hash, @Nullable final Object key, final Task<T> task) {
+		private <T> T doTask(final int hash, @Nullable final Object key, final Task<T> task) {
 			boolean resize = task.hasOption(TaskOption.RESIZE);
 			if (task.hasOption(TaskOption.RESTRUCTURE_BEFORE)) {
 				restructureIfNecessary(resize);
@@ -579,7 +693,6 @@ public class ConcurrentReferenceHashMap<K, V> extends AbstractMap<K, V> implemen
 		}
 
 		private void restructure(boolean allowResize, @Nullable Reference<K, V> ref) {
-			boolean needsResize;
 			lock();
 			try {
 				int expectedCount = this.count.get();
@@ -595,7 +708,7 @@ public class ConcurrentReferenceHashMap<K, V> extends AbstractMap<K, V> implemen
 
 				// Estimate new count, taking into account count inside lock and items that
 				// will be purged.
-				needsResize = (expectedCount > 0 && expectedCount >= this.resizeThreshold);
+				boolean needsResize = (expectedCount > 0 && expectedCount >= this.resizeThreshold);
 				boolean resizing = false;
 				int restructureSize = this.references.length;
 				if (allowResize && needsResize && restructureSize < MAXIMUM_SEGMENT_SIZE) {
@@ -636,8 +749,8 @@ public class ConcurrentReferenceHashMap<K, V> extends AbstractMap<K, V> implemen
 						while (ref != null) {
 							if (!toPurge.contains(ref)) {
 								Entry<K, V> entry = ref.get();
-								// Also filter out null references that are now null
-								// they should be polled from the queue in a later restructure call.
+								// Also filter out null references that are now null:
+								// They should be polled from the queue in a later restructure call.
 								if (entry != null) {
 									purgedRef = this.referenceManager.createReference(
 											entry, ref.getHash(), purgedRef);
@@ -649,7 +762,7 @@ public class ConcurrentReferenceHashMap<K, V> extends AbstractMap<K, V> implemen
 						this.references[i] = purgedRef;
 					}
 				}
-				this.count.set(Math.max(newCount, 0));
+				this.count.set(newCount);
 			}
 			finally {
 				unlock();

spring-core/src/main/java/org/springframework/util/PlaceholderParser.java

@@ -18,7 +18,6 @@ package org.springframework.util;
 
 import java.util.ArrayList;
 import java.util.HashSet;
-import java.util.LinkedList;
 import java.util.List;
 import java.util.Map;
 import java.util.Set;
@@ -36,10 +35,10 @@ import org.springframework.util.PropertyPlaceholderHelper.PlaceholderResolver;
  * that can be resolved using a {@link PlaceholderResolver PlaceholderResolver},
  * <code>${</code> the prefix, and <code>}</code> the suffix.
  *
- * <p>A placeholder can also have a default value if its key does not represent a
- * known property. The default value is separated from the key using a
- * {@code separator}. For instance {@code ${name:John}} resolves to {@code John} if
- * the placeholder resolver does not provide a value for the {@code name}
+ * <p>A placeholder can also have a default value if its key does not represent
+ * a known property. The default value is separated from the key using a
+ * {@code separator}. For instance {@code ${name:John}} resolves to {@code John}
+ * if the placeholder resolver does not provide a value for the {@code name}
  * property.
  *
  * <p>Placeholders can also have a more complex structure, and the resolution of
@@ -50,13 +49,14 @@ import org.springframework.util.PropertyPlaceholderHelper.PlaceholderResolver;
  * must be rendered as is, the placeholder can be escaped using an {@code escape}
  * character. For instance {@code \${name}} resolves as {@code ${name}}.
  *
- * <p>The prefix, suffix, separator, and escape characters are configurable. Only
- * the prefix and suffix are mandatory, and the support for default values or
- * escaping is conditional on providing non-null values for them.
+ * <p>The prefix, suffix, separator, and escape characters are configurable.
+ * Only the prefix and suffix are mandatory, and the support for default values
+ * or escaping is conditional on providing non-null values for them.
  *
  * <p>This parser makes sure to resolves placeholders as lazily as possible.
  *
  * @author Stephane Nicoll
+ * @author Juergen Hoeller
  * @since 6.2
  */
 final class PlaceholderParser {
@@ -120,51 +120,47 @@ final class PlaceholderParser {
 	 * @return the supplied value with placeholders replaced inline
 	 */
 	public String replacePlaceholders(String value, PlaceholderResolver placeholderResolver) {
-		Assert.notNull(value, "'value' must not be null");
-		ParsedValue parsedValue = parse(value);
+		List<Part> parts = parse(value, false);
+		if (parts == null) {
+			return value;
+		}
+		ParsedValue parsedValue = new ParsedValue(value, parts);
 		PartResolutionContext resolutionContext = new PartResolutionContext(placeholderResolver,
 				this.prefix, this.suffix, this.ignoreUnresolvablePlaceholders,
 				candidate -> parse(candidate, false));
 		return parsedValue.resolve(resolutionContext);
 	}
 
-	/**
-	 * Parse the specified value.
-	 * @param value the value containing the placeholders to be replaced
-	 * @return the different parts that have been identified
-	 */
-	ParsedValue parse(String value) {
-		List<Part> parts = parse(value, false);
-		return new ParsedValue(value, parts);
-	}
-
-	private List<Part> parse(String value, boolean inPlaceholder) {
-		LinkedList<Part> parts = new LinkedList<>();
+	private @Nullable List<Part> parse(String value, boolean inPlaceholder) {
 		int startIndex = nextStartPrefix(value, 0);
 		if (startIndex == -1) {
-			Part part = (inPlaceholder ? createSimplePlaceholderPart(value) : new TextPart(value));
-			parts.add(part);
-			return parts;
+			return null;
 		}
+		List<Part> parts = new ArrayList<>(4);
 		int position = 0;
 		while (startIndex != -1) {
 			int endIndex = nextValidEndPrefix(value, startIndex);
-			if (endIndex == -1) { // Not a valid placeholder, consume the prefix and continue
+			if (endIndex == -1) {  // Not a valid placeholder, consume the prefix and continue
 				addText(value, position, startIndex + this.prefix.length(), parts);
 				position = startIndex + this.prefix.length();
 				startIndex = nextStartPrefix(value, position);
 			}
-			else if (isEscaped(value, startIndex)) { // Not a valid index, accumulate and skip the escape character
+			else if (isEscaped(value, startIndex)) {  // Not a valid index, accumulate and skip the escape character
 				addText(value, position, startIndex - 1, parts);
 				addText(value, startIndex, startIndex + this.prefix.length(), parts);
 				position = startIndex + this.prefix.length();
 				startIndex = nextStartPrefix(value, position);
 			}
-			else { // Found valid placeholder, recursive parsing
+			else {  // Found valid placeholder, recursive parsing
 				addText(value, position, startIndex, parts);
 				String placeholder = value.substring(startIndex + this.prefix.length(), endIndex);
 				List<Part> placeholderParts = parse(placeholder, true);
-				parts.addAll(placeholderParts);
+				if (placeholderParts == null) {
+					parts.add(createSimplePlaceholderPart(placeholder));
+				}
+				else {
+					parts.addAll(placeholderParts);
+				}
 				startIndex = nextStartPrefix(value, endIndex + this.suffix.length());
 				position = endIndex + this.suffix.length();
 			}
@@ -241,29 +237,6 @@ final class PlaceholderParser {
 		return new ParsedSection(buffer.toString(), null);
 	}
 
-	private static void addText(String value, int start, int end, LinkedList<Part> parts) {
-		if (start > end) {
-			return;
-		}
-		String text = value.substring(start, end);
-		if (!text.isEmpty()) {
-			if (!parts.isEmpty()) {
-				Part current = parts.removeLast();
-				if (current instanceof TextPart textPart) {
-					parts.add(new TextPart(textPart.text() + text));
-				}
-				else {
-					parts.add(current);
-					parts.add(new TextPart(text));
-				}
-			}
-			else {
-				parts.add(new TextPart(text));
-			}
-		}
-	}
-
-
 	private int nextStartPrefix(String value, int index) {
 		return value.indexOf(this.prefix, index);
 	}
@@ -296,15 +269,46 @@ final class PlaceholderParser {
 		return (this.escape != null && index > 0 && value.charAt(index - 1) == this.escape);
 	}
 
-	record ParsedSection(String key, @Nullable String fallback) {
+	private static void addText(String value, int start, int end, List<Part> parts) {
+		if (start >= end) {
+			return;
+		}
+		String text = value.substring(start, end);
+		if (!parts.isEmpty() && parts.get(parts.size() - 1) instanceof TextPart textPart) {
+			parts.set(parts.size() - 1, new TextPart(textPart.text() + text));
+		}
+		else {
+			parts.add(new TextPart(text));
+		}
+	}
 
+
+	/**
+	 * A representation of the parsing of an input string.
+	 * @param text the raw input string
+	 * @param parts the parts that appear in the string, in order
+	 */
+	private record ParsedValue(String text, List<Part> parts) {
+
+		public String resolve(PartResolutionContext resolutionContext) {
+			try {
+				return Part.resolveAll(this.parts, resolutionContext);
+			}
+			catch (PlaceholderResolutionException ex) {
+				throw ex.withValue(this.text);
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	private record ParsedSection(String key, @Nullable String fallback) {
 	}
 
 
 	/**
 	 * Provide the necessary context to handle and resolve underlying placeholders.
 	 */
-	static class PartResolutionContext implements PlaceholderResolver {
+	private static class PartResolutionContext implements PlaceholderResolver {
 
 		private final String prefix;
 
@@ -319,7 +323,6 @@ final class PlaceholderParser {
 		@Nullable
 		private Set<String> visitedPlaceholders;
 
-
 		PartResolutionContext(PlaceholderResolver resolver, String prefix, String suffix,
 				boolean ignoreUnresolvablePlaceholders, Function<String, List<Part>> parser) {
 			this.prefix = prefix;
@@ -352,7 +355,7 @@ final class PlaceholderParser {
 			return this.prefix + text + this.suffix;
 		}
 
-		public List<Part> parse(String text) {
+		public @Nullable List<Part> parse(String text) {
 			return this.parser.apply(text);
 		}
 
@@ -367,17 +370,17 @@ final class PlaceholderParser {
 		}
 
 		public void removePlaceholder(String placeholder) {
-			Assert.state(this.visitedPlaceholders != null, "Visited placeholders must not be null");
-			this.visitedPlaceholders.remove(placeholder);
+			if (this.visitedPlaceholders != null) {
+				this.visitedPlaceholders.remove(placeholder);
+			}
 		}
-
 	}
 
 
 	/**
 	 * A part is a section of a String containing placeholders to replace.
 	 */
-	interface Part {
+	private interface Part {
 
 		/**
 		 * Resolve this part using the specified {@link PartResolutionContext}.
@@ -408,30 +411,12 @@ final class PlaceholderParser {
 	}
 
 
-	/**
-	 * A representation of the parsing of an input string.
-	 * @param text the raw input string
-	 * @param parts the parts that appear in the string, in order
-	 */
-	record ParsedValue(String text, List<Part> parts) {
-
-		public String resolve(PartResolutionContext resolutionContext) {
-			try {
-				return Part.resolveAll(this.parts, resolutionContext);
-			}
-			catch (PlaceholderResolutionException ex) {
-				throw ex.withValue(this.text);
-			}
-		}
-	}
-
-
 	/**
 	 * A base {@link Part} implementation.
 	 */
-	abstract static class AbstractPart implements Part {
+	private abstract static class AbstractPart implements Part {
 
-		private final String text;
+		final String text;
 
 		protected AbstractPart(String text) {
 			this.text = text;
@@ -454,29 +439,19 @@ final class PlaceholderParser {
 		@Nullable
 		protected String resolveRecursively(PartResolutionContext resolutionContext, String key) {
 			String resolvedValue = resolutionContext.resolvePlaceholder(key);
-			if (resolvedValue != null) {
-				resolutionContext.flagPlaceholderAsVisited(key);
-				// Let's check if we need to recursively resolve that value
-				List<Part> nestedParts = resolutionContext.parse(resolvedValue);
-				String value = toText(nestedParts);
-				if (!isTextOnly(nestedParts)) {
-					value = new ParsedValue(resolvedValue, nestedParts).resolve(resolutionContext);
-				}
-				resolutionContext.removePlaceholder(key);
-				return value;
+			if (resolvedValue == null) {
+				// Not found
+				return null;
 			}
-			// Not found
-			return null;
-		}
-
-		private boolean isTextOnly(List<Part> parts) {
-			return parts.stream().allMatch(TextPart.class::isInstance);
-		}
-
-		private String toText(List<Part> parts) {
-			StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
-			parts.forEach(part -> sb.append(part.text()));
-			return sb.toString();
+			// Let's check if we need to recursively resolve that value
+			List<Part> nestedParts = resolutionContext.parse(resolvedValue);
+			if (nestedParts == null) {
+				return resolvedValue;
+			}
+			resolutionContext.flagPlaceholderAsVisited(key);
+			String value = new ParsedValue(resolvedValue, nestedParts).resolve(resolutionContext);
+			resolutionContext.removePlaceholder(key);
+			return value;
 		}
 	}
 
@@ -484,7 +459,7 @@ final class PlaceholderParser {
 	/**
 	 * A {@link Part} implementation that does not contain a valid placeholder.
 	 */
-	static class TextPart extends AbstractPart {
+	private static class TextPart extends AbstractPart {
 
 		/**
 		 * Create a new instance.
@@ -496,7 +471,7 @@ final class PlaceholderParser {
 
 		@Override
 		public String resolve(PartResolutionContext resolutionContext) {
-			return text();
+			return this.text;
 		}
 	}
 
@@ -505,7 +480,7 @@ final class PlaceholderParser {
 	 * A {@link Part} implementation that represents a single placeholder with
 	 * a hard-coded fallback.
 	 */
-	static class SimplePlaceholderPart extends AbstractPart {
+	private static class SimplePlaceholderPart extends AbstractPart {
 
 		private final String key;
 
@@ -533,13 +508,13 @@ final class PlaceholderParser {
 			else if (this.fallback != null) {
 				return this.fallback;
 			}
-			return resolutionContext.handleUnresolvablePlaceholder(this.key, text());
+			return resolutionContext.handleUnresolvablePlaceholder(this.key, this.text);
 		}
 
 		@Nullable
 		private String resolveRecursively(PartResolutionContext resolutionContext) {
-			if (!this.text().equals(this.key)) {
-				String value = resolveRecursively(resolutionContext, this.text());
+			if (!this.text.equals(this.key)) {
+				String value = resolveRecursively(resolutionContext, this.text);
 				if (value != null) {
 					return value;
 				}
@@ -553,7 +528,7 @@ final class PlaceholderParser {
 	 * A {@link Part} implementation that represents a single placeholder
 	 * containing nested placeholders.
 	 */
-	static class NestedPlaceholderPart extends AbstractPart {
+	private static class NestedPlaceholderPart extends AbstractPart {
 
 		private final List<Part> keyParts;
 
@@ -582,7 +557,7 @@ final class PlaceholderParser {
 			else if (this.defaultParts != null) {
 				return Part.resolveAll(this.defaultParts, resolutionContext);
 			}
-			return resolutionContext.handleUnresolvablePlaceholder(resolvedKey, text());
+			return resolutionContext.handleUnresolvablePlaceholder(resolvedKey, this.text);
 		}
 	}
 

spring-core/src/main/java/org/springframework/util/PropertyPlaceholderHelper.java

@@ -97,7 +97,7 @@ public class PropertyPlaceholderHelper {
 	 * @param properties the {@code Properties} to use for replacement
 	 * @return the supplied value with placeholders replaced inline
 	 */
-	public String replacePlaceholders(String value, final Properties properties) {
+	public String replacePlaceholders(String value, Properties properties) {
 		Assert.notNull(properties, "'properties' must not be null");
 		return replacePlaceholders(value, properties::getProperty);
 	}
@@ -111,9 +111,10 @@ public class PropertyPlaceholderHelper {
 	 */
 	public String replacePlaceholders(String value, PlaceholderResolver placeholderResolver) {
 		Assert.notNull(value, "'value' must not be null");
-		return parseStringValue(value, placeholderResolver);
+		return this.parser.replacePlaceholders(value, placeholderResolver);
 	}
 
+	@Deprecated(since = "6.2.12", forRemoval = true)
 	protected String parseStringValue(String value, PlaceholderResolver placeholderResolver) {
 		return this.parser.replacePlaceholders(value, placeholderResolver);
 	}

spring-core/src/main/java21/org/springframework/core/task/VirtualThreadDelegate.java

@@ -30,6 +30,10 @@ final class VirtualThreadDelegate {
 
 	private final Thread.Builder threadBuilder = Thread.ofVirtual();
 
+	public VirtualThreadDelegate() {
+		// Matching constructor in dummy version, avoiding jar verification issues.
+	}
+
 	public ThreadFactory virtualThreadFactory() {
 		return this.threadBuilder.factory();
 	}

spring-core/src/test/java/org/springframework/core/BridgeMethodResolverTests.java

@@ -429,14 +429,14 @@ class BridgeMethodResolverTests {
 	}
 
 
-	public abstract static class AbstractDateAdder implements Adder<Date> {
+	public abstract static class AbstractAdder<T extends Serializable> implements Adder<T> {
 
 		@Override
-		public abstract void add(Date date);
+		public abstract void add(T item);
 	}
 
 
-	public static class DateAdder extends AbstractDateAdder {
+	public static class DateAdder extends AbstractAdder<Date> {
 
 		@Override
 		public void add(Date date) {

spring-core/src/test/java/org/springframework/core/io/buffer/DataBufferTests.java

@@ -21,7 +21,9 @@ import java.io.InputStream;
 import java.io.OutputStream;
 import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
 import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
+import java.util.ArrayList;
 import java.util.Arrays;
+import java.util.List;
 
 import org.springframework.core.testfixture.io.buffer.AbstractDataBufferAllocatingTests;
 
@@ -1045,4 +1047,35 @@ class DataBufferTests extends AbstractDataBufferAllocatingTests {
 		release(buffer);
 	}
 
+	@ParameterizedDataBufferAllocatingTest
+	void forEachByteProcessAll(DataBufferFactory bufferFactory) {
+		super.bufferFactory = bufferFactory;
+
+		List<Byte> result = new ArrayList<>();
+		DataBuffer buffer = byteBuffer(new byte[]{'a', 'b', 'c', 'd'});
+		int index = buffer.forEachByte(0, 4, b -> {
+			result.add(b);
+			return true;
+		});
+		assertThat(index).isEqualTo(-1);
+		assertThat(result).containsExactly((byte) 'a', (byte) 'b', (byte) 'c', (byte) 'd');
+		release(buffer);
+	}
+
+
+	@ParameterizedDataBufferAllocatingTest
+	void forEachByteProcessSome(DataBufferFactory bufferFactory) {
+		super.bufferFactory = bufferFactory;
+
+		List<Byte> result = new ArrayList<>();
+		DataBuffer buffer = byteBuffer(new byte[]{'a', 'b', 'c', 'd'});
+		int index = buffer.forEachByte(0, 4, b -> {
+			result.add(b);
+			return (b != 'c');
+		});
+		assertThat(index).isEqualTo(2);
+		assertThat(result).containsExactly((byte) 'a', (byte) 'b', (byte) 'c');
+		release(buffer);
+	}
+
 }

spring-core/src/test/java/org/springframework/core/io/support/PathMatchingResourcePatternResolverTests.java

@@ -337,6 +337,21 @@ class PathMatchingResourcePatternResolverTests {
 			assertThat(result.replace("\\", "/")).contains("!!!!").contains("/lib/asset.jar!/assets/file.txt");
 		}
 
+		@Test
+		void javaDashJarFindsAbsoluteClassPathManifestEntries() throws Exception {
+			Path assetJar = this.temp.resolve("dependency").resolve("asset.jar");
+			Files.createDirectories(assetJar.getParent());
+			writeAssetJar(assetJar);
+			writeApplicationJarWithAbsolutePath(this.temp.resolve("app.jar"), assetJar);
+			String java = ProcessHandle.current().info().command().get();
+			Process process = new ProcessBuilder(java, "-jar", "app.jar")
+					.directory(this.temp.toFile())
+					.start();
+			assertThat(process.waitFor()).isZero();
+			String result = StreamUtils.copyToString(process.getInputStream(), StandardCharsets.UTF_8);
+			assertThat(result.replace("\\", "/")).contains("!!!!").contains("asset.jar!/assets/file.txt");
+		}
+
 		private void writeAssetJar(Path path) throws Exception {
 			try (JarOutputStream jar = new JarOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(path.toFile()))) {
 				jar.putNextEntry(new ZipEntry("assets/"));
@@ -392,6 +407,35 @@ class PathMatchingResourcePatternResolverTests {
 			assertThat(new UrlResource(ResourceUtils.JAR_URL_PREFIX + ResourceUtils.FILE_URL_PREFIX + path + ResourceUtils.JAR_URL_SEPARATOR).exists()).isTrue();
 		}
 
+		private void writeApplicationJarWithAbsolutePath(Path path, Path assetJar) throws Exception {
+			Manifest manifest = new Manifest();
+			Attributes mainAttributes = manifest.getMainAttributes();
+			mainAttributes.put(Name.CLASS_PATH, buildSpringClassPath() + assetJar.toAbsolutePath());
+			mainAttributes.put(Name.MAIN_CLASS, ClassPathManifestEntriesTestApplication.class.getName());
+			mainAttributes.put(Name.MANIFEST_VERSION, "1.0");
+			try (JarOutputStream jar = new JarOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(path.toFile()), manifest)) {
+				String appClassResource = ClassUtils.convertClassNameToResourcePath(
+						ClassPathManifestEntriesTestApplication.class.getName()) + ClassUtils.CLASS_FILE_SUFFIX;
+				String folder = "";
+				for (String name : appClassResource.split("/")) {
+					if (!name.endsWith(ClassUtils.CLASS_FILE_SUFFIX)) {
+						folder += name + "/";
+						jar.putNextEntry(new ZipEntry(folder));
+						jar.closeEntry();
+					}
+					else {
+						jar.putNextEntry(new ZipEntry(folder + name));
+						try (InputStream in = getClass().getResourceAsStream(name)) {
+							in.transferTo(jar);
+						}
+						jar.closeEntry();
+					}
+				}
+			}
+			assertThat(new FileSystemResource(path).exists()).isTrue();
+			assertThat(new UrlResource(ResourceUtils.JAR_URL_PREFIX + ResourceUtils.FILE_URL_PREFIX + path + ResourceUtils.JAR_URL_SEPARATOR).exists()).isTrue();
+		}
+
 		private String buildSpringClassPath() throws Exception {
 			return copyClasses(PathMatchingResourcePatternResolver.class, "spring-core") +
 					copyClasses(LogFactory.class, "commons-logging");

spring-core/src/test/java/org/springframework/core/task/SimpleAsyncTaskExecutorTests.java

@@ -16,6 +16,9 @@
 
 package org.springframework.core.task;
 
+import java.util.concurrent.CountDownLatch;
+import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
+
 import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
 
 import org.springframework.util.ConcurrencyThrottleSupport;
@@ -24,6 +27,12 @@ import static org.assertj.core.api.Assertions.assertThat;
 import static org.assertj.core.api.Assertions.assertThatExceptionOfType;
 import static org.assertj.core.api.Assertions.assertThatIllegalArgumentException;
 import static org.assertj.core.api.Assertions.assertThatIllegalStateException;
+import static org.assertj.core.api.Assertions.assertThatThrownBy;
+import static org.mockito.ArgumentMatchers.any;
+import static org.mockito.BDDMockito.willCallRealMethod;
+import static org.mockito.Mockito.doThrow;
+import static org.mockito.Mockito.spy;
+
 
 /**
  * @author Rick Evans
@@ -69,6 +78,59 @@ class SimpleAsyncTaskExecutorTests {
 		}
 	}
 
+	/**
+	 * Verify that when thread creation fails in doExecute() while concurrency
+	 * limiting is active, the concurrency permit is properly released to
+	 * prevent permanent deadlock.
+	 *
+	 * <p>This test reproduces a critical bug where OutOfMemoryError from
+	 * Thread.start() causes the executor to permanently deadlock:
+	 * <ol>
+	 *   <li>beforeAccess() increments concurrencyCount
+	 *   <li>doExecute() throws Error before thread starts
+	 *   <li>TaskTrackingRunnable.run() never executes
+	 *   <li>afterAccess() in finally block never called
+	 *   <li>Subsequent tasks block forever in onLimitReached()
+	 * </ol>
+	 *
+	 * <p>Test approach: The first execute() should fail with some exception
+	 * (type doesn't matter - could be Error or TaskRejectedException).
+	 * The second execute() is the real test: it should complete without
+	 * deadlock if the permit was properly released.
+	 */
+	@Test
+	void executeFailsToStartThreadReleasesConcurrencyPermit() throws InterruptedException {
+		// Arrange
+		SimpleAsyncTaskExecutor executor = spy(new SimpleAsyncTaskExecutor());
+		executor.setConcurrencyLimit(1);  // Enable concurrency limiting
+
+		Runnable task = () -> {};
+		Error failure = new OutOfMemoryError("TEST: Cannot start thread");
+
+		// Simulate thread creation failure
+		doThrow(failure).when(executor).doExecute(any(Runnable.class));
+
+		// Act - First execution fails
+		// Both "before fix" (throws Error) and "after fix" (throws TaskRejectedException)
+		// should throw some exception here - that's expected and correct
+		assertThatThrownBy(() -> executor.execute(task))
+				.isInstanceOf(Throwable.class);
+
+		// Arrange - Reset mock to allow second execution to succeed
+		willCallRealMethod().given(executor).doExecute(any(Runnable.class));
+
+		// Assert - Second execution should NOT deadlock
+		// This is the real test: if permit was leaked, this will timeout
+		CountDownLatch latch = new CountDownLatch(1);
+		executor.execute(() -> latch.countDown());
+
+		boolean completed = latch.await(1, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
+
+		assertThat(completed)
+				.withFailMessage("Executor should not deadlock if concurrency permit was properly released after first failure")
+				.isTrue();
+	}
+
 	@Test
 	void threadNameGetsSetCorrectly() {
 		String customPrefix = "chankPop#";

spring-core/src/test/java/org/springframework/util/ClassUtilsTests.java

@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ import java.lang.reflect.Member;
 import java.lang.reflect.Method;
 import java.lang.reflect.Modifier;
 import java.lang.reflect.Proxy;
+import java.net.URLConnection;
 import java.time.ZoneId;
 import java.util.ArrayList;
 import java.util.Arrays;
@@ -687,13 +688,13 @@ class ClassUtilsTests {
 		}
 
 		@Test
-		void publicMethodInObjectClass() throws Exception {
+		void publicMethodInPublicClass() throws Exception {
 			Class<?> originalType = String.class;
-			Method originalMethod = originalType.getDeclaredMethod("hashCode");
+			Method originalMethod = originalType.getDeclaredMethod("toString");
 
 			Method publiclyAccessibleMethod = ClassUtils.getPubliclyAccessibleMethodIfPossible(originalMethod, null);
-			assertThat(publiclyAccessibleMethod.getDeclaringClass()).isEqualTo(Object.class);
-			assertThat(publiclyAccessibleMethod.getName()).isEqualTo("hashCode");
+			assertThat(publiclyAccessibleMethod.getDeclaringClass()).isEqualTo(originalType);
+			assertThat(publiclyAccessibleMethod).isSameAs(originalMethod);
 			assertPubliclyAccessible(publiclyAccessibleMethod);
 		}
 
@@ -703,9 +704,20 @@ class ClassUtilsTests {
 			Method originalMethod = originalType.getDeclaredMethod("size");
 
 			Method publiclyAccessibleMethod = ClassUtils.getPubliclyAccessibleMethodIfPossible(originalMethod, null);
-			// Should find the interface method in List.
-			assertThat(publiclyAccessibleMethod.getDeclaringClass()).isEqualTo(List.class);
-			assertThat(publiclyAccessibleMethod.getName()).isEqualTo("size");
+			// Should not find the interface method in List.
+			assertThat(publiclyAccessibleMethod.getDeclaringClass()).isEqualTo(originalType);
+			assertThat(publiclyAccessibleMethod).isSameAs(originalMethod);
+			assertPubliclyAccessible(publiclyAccessibleMethod);
+		}
+
+		@Test
+		void publicMethodInNonExportedClass() throws Exception {
+			Class<?> originalType = getClass().getClassLoader().loadClass("sun.net.www.protocol.http.HttpURLConnection");
+			Method originalMethod = originalType.getDeclaredMethod("getOutputStream");
+
+			Method publiclyAccessibleMethod = ClassUtils.getPubliclyAccessibleMethodIfPossible(originalMethod, null);
+			assertThat(publiclyAccessibleMethod.getDeclaringClass()).isEqualTo(URLConnection.class);
+			assertThat(publiclyAccessibleMethod.getName()).isSameAs(originalMethod.getName());
 			assertPubliclyAccessible(publiclyAccessibleMethod);
 		}
 
@@ -856,6 +868,49 @@ class ClassUtilsTests {
 			assertPubliclyAccessible(publiclyAccessibleMethod);
 		}
 
+		@Test  // gh-35667
+		void staticMethodInPublicClass() throws Exception {
+			Method originalMethod = PublicSuperclass.class.getMethod("getCacheKey");
+
+			// Prerequisite: method must be public static for this use case.
+			assertPublic(originalMethod);
+			assertStatic(originalMethod);
+
+			Method publiclyAccessibleMethod = ClassUtils.getPubliclyAccessibleMethodIfPossible(originalMethod, null);
+			assertThat(publiclyAccessibleMethod).isSameAs(originalMethod);
+			assertPubliclyAccessible(publiclyAccessibleMethod);
+		}
+
+		@Test  // gh-35667
+		void publicSubclassHidesStaticMethodInPublicSuperclass() throws Exception {
+			Method originalMethod = PublicSubclass.class.getMethod("getCacheKey");
+
+			// Prerequisite: type must be public for this use case.
+			assertPublic(originalMethod.getDeclaringClass());
+			// Prerequisite: method must be public static for this use case.
+			assertPublic(originalMethod);
+			assertStatic(originalMethod);
+
+			Method publiclyAccessibleMethod = ClassUtils.getPubliclyAccessibleMethodIfPossible(originalMethod, null);
+			assertThat(publiclyAccessibleMethod).isSameAs(originalMethod);
+			assertPubliclyAccessible(publiclyAccessibleMethod);
+		}
+
+		@Test  // gh-35667
+		void privateSubclassHidesStaticMethodInPublicSuperclass() throws Exception {
+			Method originalMethod = PrivateSubclass.class.getMethod("getCacheKey");
+
+			// Prerequisite: type must not be public for this use case.
+			assertNotPublic(originalMethod.getDeclaringClass());
+			// Prerequisite: method must be public static for this use case.
+			assertPublic(originalMethod);
+			assertStatic(originalMethod);
+
+			Method publiclyAccessibleMethod = ClassUtils.getPubliclyAccessibleMethodIfPossible(originalMethod, null);
+			assertThat(publiclyAccessibleMethod).isSameAs(originalMethod);
+			assertNotPubliclyAccessible(publiclyAccessibleMethod);
+		}
+
 	}
 
 
@@ -902,6 +957,10 @@ class ClassUtilsTests {
 		return Modifier.isPublic(member.getModifiers());
 	}
 
+	private static void assertStatic(Member member) {
+		assertThat(Modifier.isStatic(member.getModifiers())).as("%s must be static", member).isTrue();
+	}
+
 
 	@Target(ElementType.METHOD)
 	@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
@@ -1036,8 +1095,27 @@ class ClassUtilsTests {
 		String greet(String name);
 	}
 
+	public static class PublicSubclass extends PublicSuperclass {
+
+		/**
+		 * This method intentionally has the exact same signature as
+		 * {@link PublicSuperclass#getCacheKey()}.
+		 */
+		public static String getCacheKey() {
+			return "child";
+		}
+	}
+
 	private static class PrivateSubclass extends PublicSuperclass implements PublicInterface, PrivateInterface {
 
+		/**
+		 * This method intentionally has the exact same signature as
+		 * {@link PublicSuperclass#getCacheKey()}.
+		 */
+		public static String getCacheKey() {
+			return "child";
+		}
+
 		@Override
 		public int getNumber() {
 			return 2;

spring-core/src/test/java/org/springframework/util/ConcurrentReferenceHashMapTests.java

@@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ class ConcurrentReferenceHashMapTests {
 
 
 	@Test
-	void shouldCreateWithDefaults() {
+	void createWithDefaults() {
 		ConcurrentReferenceHashMap<Integer, String> map = new ConcurrentReferenceHashMap<>();
 		assertThat(map.getSegmentsSize()).isEqualTo(16);
 		assertThat(map.getSegment(0).getSize()).isEqualTo(1);
@@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ class ConcurrentReferenceHashMapTests {
 	}
 
 	@Test
-	void shouldCreateWithInitialCapacity() {
+	void createWithInitialCapacity() {
 		ConcurrentReferenceHashMap<Integer, String> map = new ConcurrentReferenceHashMap<>(32);
 		assertThat(map.getSegmentsSize()).isEqualTo(16);
 		assertThat(map.getSegment(0).getSize()).isEqualTo(2);
@@ -69,7 +69,7 @@ class ConcurrentReferenceHashMapTests {
 	}
 
 	@Test
-	void shouldCreateWithInitialCapacityAndLoadFactor() {
+	void createWithInitialCapacityAndLoadFactor() {
 		ConcurrentReferenceHashMap<Integer, String> map = new ConcurrentReferenceHashMap<>(32, 0.5f);
 		assertThat(map.getSegmentsSize()).isEqualTo(16);
 		assertThat(map.getSegment(0).getSize()).isEqualTo(2);
@@ -77,7 +77,7 @@ class ConcurrentReferenceHashMapTests {
 	}
 
 	@Test
-	void shouldCreateWithInitialCapacityAndConcurrentLevel() {
+	void createWithInitialCapacityAndConcurrentLevel() {
 		ConcurrentReferenceHashMap<Integer, String> map = new ConcurrentReferenceHashMap<>(16, 2);
 		assertThat(map.getSegmentsSize()).isEqualTo(2);
 		assertThat(map.getSegment(0).getSize()).isEqualTo(8);
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ class ConcurrentReferenceHashMapTests {
 	}
 
 	@Test
-	void shouldCreateFullyCustom() {
+	void createFullyCustom() {
 		ConcurrentReferenceHashMap<Integer, String> map = new ConcurrentReferenceHashMap<>(5, 0.5f, 3);
 		// concurrencyLevel of 3 ends up as 4 (nearest power of 2)
 		assertThat(map.getSegmentsSize()).isEqualTo(4);
@@ -95,28 +95,28 @@ class ConcurrentReferenceHashMapTests {
 	}
 
 	@Test
-	void shouldNeedNonNegativeInitialCapacity() {
+	void nonNegativeInitialCapacity() {
 		assertThatNoException().isThrownBy(() -> new ConcurrentReferenceHashMap<Integer, String>(0, 1));
 		assertThatIllegalArgumentException().isThrownBy(() -> new ConcurrentReferenceHashMap<Integer, String>(-1, 1))
 				.withMessageContaining("Initial capacity must not be negative");
 	}
 
 	@Test
-	void shouldNeedPositiveLoadFactor() {
+	void positiveLoadFactor() {
 		assertThatNoException().isThrownBy(() -> new ConcurrentReferenceHashMap<Integer, String>(0, 0.1f, 1));
 		assertThatIllegalArgumentException().isThrownBy(() -> new ConcurrentReferenceHashMap<Integer, String>(0, 0.0f, 1))
 				.withMessageContaining("Load factor must be positive");
 	}
 
 	@Test
-	void shouldNeedPositiveConcurrencyLevel() {
+	void positiveConcurrencyLevel() {
 		assertThatNoException().isThrownBy(() -> new ConcurrentReferenceHashMap<Integer, String>(1, 1));
 		assertThatIllegalArgumentException().isThrownBy(() -> new ConcurrentReferenceHashMap<Integer, String>(1, 0))
 				.withMessageContaining("Concurrency level must be positive");
 	}
 
 	@Test
-	void shouldPutAndGet() {
+	void putAndGet() {
 		// NOTE we are using mock references so we don't need to worry about GC
 		assertThat(this.map).isEmpty();
 		this.map.put(123, "123");
@@ -129,14 +129,14 @@ class ConcurrentReferenceHashMapTests {
 	}
 
 	@Test
-	void shouldReplaceOnDoublePut() {
+	void replaceOnDoublePut() {
 		this.map.put(123, "321");
 		this.map.put(123, "123");
 		assertThat(this.map.get(123)).isEqualTo("123");
 	}
 
 	@Test
-	void shouldPutNullKey() {
+	void putNullKey() {
 		assertThat(this.map.get(null)).isNull();
 		assertThat(this.map.getOrDefault(null, "456")).isEqualTo("456");
 		this.map.put(null, "123");
@@ -145,7 +145,7 @@ class ConcurrentReferenceHashMapTests {
 	}
 
 	@Test
-	void shouldPutNullValue() {
+	void putNullValue() {
 		assertThat(this.map.get(123)).isNull();
 		assertThat(this.map.getOrDefault(123, "456")).isEqualTo("456");
 		this.map.put(123, "321");
@@ -157,12 +157,12 @@ class ConcurrentReferenceHashMapTests {
 	}
 
 	@Test
-	void shouldGetWithNoItems() {
+	void getWithNoItems() {
 		assertThat(this.map.get(123)).isNull();
 	}
 
 	@Test
-	void shouldApplySupplementalHash() {
+	void applySupplementalHash() {
 		Integer key = 123;
 		this.map.put(key, "123");
 		assertThat(this.map.getSupplementalHash()).isNotEqualTo(key.hashCode());
@@ -170,7 +170,7 @@ class ConcurrentReferenceHashMapTests {
 	}
 
 	@Test
-	void shouldGetFollowingNexts() {
+	void getFollowingNexts() {
 		// Use loadFactor to disable resize
 		this.map = new TestWeakConcurrentCache<>(1, 10.0f, 1);
 		this.map.put(1, "1");
@@ -184,7 +184,7 @@ class ConcurrentReferenceHashMapTests {
 	}
 
 	@Test
-	void shouldResize() {
+	void resize() {
 		this.map = new TestWeakConcurrentCache<>(1, 0.75f, 1);
 		this.map.put(1, "1");
 		assertThat(this.map.getSegment(0).getSize()).isEqualTo(1);
@@ -214,7 +214,7 @@ class ConcurrentReferenceHashMapTests {
 	}
 
 	@Test
-	void shouldPurgeOnGet() {
+	void purgeOnGet() {
 		this.map = new TestWeakConcurrentCache<>(1, 0.75f, 1);
 		for (int i = 1; i <= 5; i++) {
 			this.map.put(i, String.valueOf(i));
@@ -229,7 +229,7 @@ class ConcurrentReferenceHashMapTests {
 	}
 
 	@Test
-	void shouldPurgeOnPut() {
+	void purgeOnPut() {
 		this.map = new TestWeakConcurrentCache<>(1, 0.75f, 1);
 		for (int i = 1; i <= 5; i++) {
 			this.map.put(i, String.valueOf(i));
@@ -245,28 +245,28 @@ class ConcurrentReferenceHashMapTests {
 	}
 
 	@Test
-	void shouldPutIfAbsent() {
+	void putIfAbsent() {
 		assertThat(this.map.putIfAbsent(123, "123")).isNull();
 		assertThat(this.map.putIfAbsent(123, "123b")).isEqualTo("123");
 		assertThat(this.map.get(123)).isEqualTo("123");
 	}
 
 	@Test
-	void shouldPutIfAbsentWithNullValue() {
+	void putIfAbsentWithNullValue() {
 		assertThat(this.map.putIfAbsent(123, null)).isNull();
 		assertThat(this.map.putIfAbsent(123, "123")).isNull();
 		assertThat(this.map.get(123)).isNull();
 	}
 
 	@Test
-	void shouldPutIfAbsentWithNullKey() {
+	void putIfAbsentWithNullKey() {
 		assertThat(this.map.putIfAbsent(null, "123")).isNull();
 		assertThat(this.map.putIfAbsent(null, "123b")).isEqualTo("123");
 		assertThat(this.map.get(null)).isEqualTo("123");
 	}
 
 	@Test
-	void shouldRemoveKeyAndValue() {
+	void removeKeyAndValue() {
 		this.map.put(123, "123");
 		assertThat(this.map.remove(123, "456")).isFalse();
 		assertThat(this.map.get(123)).isEqualTo("123");
@@ -276,7 +276,7 @@ class ConcurrentReferenceHashMapTests {
 	}
 
 	@Test
-	void shouldRemoveKeyAndValueWithExistingNull() {
+	void removeKeyAndValueWithExistingNull() {
 		this.map.put(123, null);
 		assertThat(this.map.remove(123, "456")).isFalse();
 		assertThat(this.map.get(123)).isNull();
@@ -286,7 +286,7 @@ class ConcurrentReferenceHashMapTests {
 	}
 
 	@Test
-	void shouldReplaceOldValueWithNewValue() {
+	void replaceOldValueWithNewValue() {
 		this.map.put(123, "123");
 		assertThat(this.map.replace(123, "456", "789")).isFalse();
 		assertThat(this.map.get(123)).isEqualTo("123");
@@ -295,7 +295,7 @@ class ConcurrentReferenceHashMapTests {
 	}
 
 	@Test
-	void shouldReplaceOldNullValueWithNewValue() {
+	void replaceOldNullValueWithNewValue() {
 		this.map.put(123, null);
 		assertThat(this.map.replace(123, "456", "789")).isFalse();
 		assertThat(this.map.get(123)).isNull();
@@ -304,21 +304,61 @@ class ConcurrentReferenceHashMapTests {
 	}
 
 	@Test
-	void shouldReplaceValue() {
+	void replaceValue() {
 		this.map.put(123, "123");
 		assertThat(this.map.replace(123, "456")).isEqualTo("123");
 		assertThat(this.map.get(123)).isEqualTo("456");
 	}
 
 	@Test
-	void shouldReplaceNullValue() {
+	void replaceNullValue() {
 		this.map.put(123, null);
 		assertThat(this.map.replace(123, "456")).isNull();
 		assertThat(this.map.get(123)).isEqualTo("456");
 	}
 
 	@Test
-	void shouldGetSize() {
+	void computeIfAbsent() {
+		assertThat(this.map.computeIfAbsent(123, k -> "123")).isEqualTo("123");
+		assertThat(this.map.computeIfAbsent(123, k -> "123b")).isEqualTo("123");
+		assertThat(this.map.get(123)).isEqualTo("123");
+		this.map.remove(123);
+		assertThat(this.map.computeIfAbsent(123, k -> null)).isNull();
+		assertThat(this.map.containsKey(123)).isFalse();
+	}
+
+	@Test
+	void computeIfPresent() {
+		assertThat(this.map.computeIfPresent(123, (k, v) -> "123")).isNull();
+		this.map.put(123, "123");
+		assertThat(this.map.computeIfPresent(123, (k, v) -> v + "b")).isEqualTo("123b");
+		assertThat(this.map.get(123)).isEqualTo("123b");
+		assertThat(this.map.computeIfPresent(123, (k, v) -> null)).isNull();
+		assertThat(this.map.containsKey(123)).isFalse();
+	}
+
+	@Test
+	void compute() {
+		assertThat(this.map.compute(123, (k, v) -> "123" + v)).isEqualTo("123null");
+		assertThat(this.map.compute(123, (k, v) -> null)).isNull();
+		assertThat(this.map.compute(123, (k, v) -> null)).isNull();
+		assertThat(this.map.compute(123, (k, v) -> "123")).isEqualTo("123");
+		assertThat(this.map.compute(123, (k, v) -> v + "b")).isEqualTo("123b");
+		assertThat(this.map.get(123)).isEqualTo("123b");
+	}
+
+	@Test
+	void merge() {
+		assertThat(this.map.merge(123, "123", (v1, v2) -> v1 + v2)).isEqualTo("123");
+		assertThat(this.map.merge(123, null, (v1, v2) -> v1 + v2)).isEqualTo("123null");
+		assertThat(this.map.merge(123, null, (v1, v2) -> null)).isNull();
+		assertThat(this.map.merge(123, "123", (v1, v2) -> v1 + v2)).isEqualTo("123");
+		assertThat(this.map.merge(123, "b", (v1, v2) -> v1 + v2)).isEqualTo("123b");
+		assertThat(this.map.get(123)).isEqualTo("123b");
+	}
+
+	@Test
+	void size() {
 		assertThat(this.map).isEmpty();
 		this.map.put(123, "123");
 		this.map.put(123, null);
@@ -327,7 +367,7 @@ class ConcurrentReferenceHashMapTests {
 	}
 
 	@Test
-	void shouldSupportIsEmpty() {
+	void isEmpty() {
 		assertThat(this.map).isEmpty();
 		this.map.put(123, "123");
 		this.map.put(123, null);
@@ -336,7 +376,7 @@ class ConcurrentReferenceHashMapTests {
 	}
 
 	@Test
-	void shouldContainKey() {
+	void containsKey() {
 		assertThat(this.map.containsKey(123)).isFalse();
 		assertThat(this.map.containsKey(456)).isFalse();
 		this.map.put(123, "123");
@@ -346,7 +386,7 @@ class ConcurrentReferenceHashMapTests {
 	}
 
 	@Test
-	void shouldContainValue() {
+	void containsValue() {
 		assertThat(this.map.containsValue("123")).isFalse();
 		assertThat(this.map.containsValue(null)).isFalse();
 		this.map.put(123, "123");
@@ -356,7 +396,7 @@ class ConcurrentReferenceHashMapTests {
 	}
 
 	@Test
-	void shouldRemoveWhenKeyIsInMap() {
+	void removeWhenKeyIsInMap() {
 		this.map.put(123, null);
 		this.map.put(456, "456");
 		this.map.put(null, "789");
@@ -367,14 +407,14 @@ class ConcurrentReferenceHashMapTests {
 	}
 
 	@Test
-	void shouldRemoveWhenKeyIsNotInMap() {
+	void removeWhenKeyIsNotInMap() {
 		assertThat(this.map.remove(123)).isNull();
 		assertThat(this.map.remove(null)).isNull();
 		assertThat(this.map).isEmpty();
 	}
 
 	@Test
-	void shouldPutAll() {
+	void putAll() {
 		Map<Integer, String> m = new HashMap<>();
 		m.put(123, "123");
 		m.put(456, null);
@@ -387,7 +427,7 @@ class ConcurrentReferenceHashMapTests {
 	}
 
 	@Test
-	void shouldClear() {
+	void clear() {
 		this.map.put(123, "123");
 		this.map.put(456, null);
 		this.map.put(null, "789");
@@ -399,7 +439,7 @@ class ConcurrentReferenceHashMapTests {
 	}
 
 	@Test
-	void shouldGetKeySet() {
+	void keySet() {
 		this.map.put(123, "123");
 		this.map.put(456, null);
 		this.map.put(null, "789");
@@ -411,7 +451,7 @@ class ConcurrentReferenceHashMapTests {
 	}
 
 	@Test
-	void shouldGetValues() {
+	void valuesCollection() {
 		this.map.put(123, "123");
 		this.map.put(456, null);
 		this.map.put(null, "789");
@@ -426,7 +466,7 @@ class ConcurrentReferenceHashMapTests {
 	}
 
 	@Test
-	void shouldGetEntrySet() {
+	void getEntrySet() {
 		this.map.put(123, "123");
 		this.map.put(456, null);
 		this.map.put(null, "789");
@@ -438,7 +478,7 @@ class ConcurrentReferenceHashMapTests {
 	}
 
 	@Test
-	void shouldGetEntrySetFollowingNext() {
+	void getEntrySetFollowingNext() {
 		// Use loadFactor to disable resize
 		this.map = new TestWeakConcurrentCache<>(1, 10.0f, 1);
 		this.map.put(1, "1");
@@ -452,7 +492,7 @@ class ConcurrentReferenceHashMapTests {
 	}
 
 	@Test
-	void shouldRemoveViaEntrySet() {
+	void removeViaEntrySet() {
 		this.map.put(1, "1");
 		this.map.put(2, "2");
 		this.map.put(3, "3");
@@ -468,7 +508,7 @@ class ConcurrentReferenceHashMapTests {
 	}
 
 	@Test
-	void shouldSetViaEntrySet() {
+	void setViaEntrySet() {
 		this.map.put(1, "1");
 		this.map.put(2, "2");
 		this.map.put(3, "3");
@@ -502,7 +542,7 @@ class ConcurrentReferenceHashMapTests {
 	}
 
 	@Test
-	void shouldSupportNullReference() {
+	void supportNullReference() {
 		// GC could happen during restructure so we must be able to create a reference for a null entry
 		map.createReferenceManager().createReference(null, 1234, null);
 	}

spring-core/src/test/java/org/springframework/util/PlaceholderParserTests.java

@@ -26,8 +26,6 @@ import org.junit.jupiter.params.provider.Arguments;
 import org.junit.jupiter.params.provider.MethodSource;
 import org.mockito.InOrder;
 
-import org.springframework.util.PlaceholderParser.ParsedValue;
-import org.springframework.util.PlaceholderParser.TextPart;
 import org.springframework.util.PropertyPlaceholderHelper.PlaceholderResolver;
 
 import static org.assertj.core.api.Assertions.assertThat;
@@ -43,10 +41,11 @@ import static org.mockito.Mockito.verifyNoMoreInteractions;
  *
  * @author Stephane Nicoll
  * @author Sam Brannen
+ * @author Juergen Hoeller
  */
 class PlaceholderParserTests {
 
-	@Nested // Tests with only the basic placeholder feature enabled
+	@Nested  // Tests with only the basic placeholder feature enabled
 	class OnlyPlaceholderTests {
 
 		private final PlaceholderParser parser = new PlaceholderParser("${", "}", null, null, true);
@@ -82,7 +81,7 @@ class PlaceholderParserTests {
 			Map<String, String> properties = Map.of(
 					"p1", "v1",
 					"p2", "v2",
-					"p3", "${p1}:${p2}",              // nested placeholders
+					"p3", "${p1}:${p2}",          // nested placeholders
 					"p4", "${p3}",                    // deeply nested placeholders
 					"p5", "${p1}:${p2}:${bogus}");    // unresolvable placeholder
 			assertThat(this.parser.replacePlaceholders(text, properties::get)).isEqualTo(expected);
@@ -154,14 +153,13 @@ class PlaceholderParserTests {
 		@Test
 		void textWithInvalidPlaceholderSyntaxIsMerged() {
 			String text = "test${of${with${and${";
-			ParsedValue parsedValue = this.parser.parse(text);
-			assertThat(parsedValue.parts()).singleElement().isInstanceOfSatisfying(TextPart.class,
-					textPart -> assertThat(textPart.text()).isEqualTo(text));
+			assertThat(this.parser.replacePlaceholders(text,
+					placeholder -> {throw new UnsupportedOperationException();})).isEqualTo(text);
 		}
-
 	}
 
-	@Nested // Tests with the use of a separator
+
+	@Nested  // Tests with the use of a separator
 	class DefaultValueTests {
 
 		private final PlaceholderParser parser = new PlaceholderParser("${", "}", ":", null, true);
@@ -195,7 +193,7 @@ class PlaceholderParserTests {
 			Map<String, String> properties = Map.of(
 					"p1", "v1",
 					"p2", "v2",
-					"p3", "${p1}:${p2}",               // nested placeholders
+					"p3", "${p1}:${p2}",           // nested placeholders
 					"p4", "${p3}",                     // deeply nested placeholders
 					"p5", "${p1}:${p2}:${bogus}",      // unresolvable placeholder
 					"p6", "${p1}:${p2}:${bogus:def}"); // unresolvable w/ default
@@ -259,9 +257,9 @@ class PlaceholderParserTests {
 			assertThat(this.parser.replacePlaceholders("${invalid:${firstName}}", resolver)).isEqualTo("John");
 			verifyPlaceholderResolutions(resolver, "invalid", "firstName");
 		}
-
 	}
 
+
 	/**
 	 * Tests that use the escape character.
 	 */
@@ -341,9 +339,9 @@ class PlaceholderParserTests {
 					Arguments.of("${service/host/${app.environment}/name:\\value}", "https://example.com/qa/name"),
 					Arguments.of("${service/host/${name\\:value}/}", "${service/host/${name:value}/}"));
 		}
-
 	}
 
+
 	@Nested
 	class ExceptionTests {
 
@@ -378,7 +376,6 @@ class PlaceholderParserTests {
 					.withMessage("Could not resolve placeholder 'bogus' in value \"${p1}:${p2}:${bogus}\" <-- \"${p3}\"")
 					.withNoCause();
 		}
-
 	}