Release v7.0.0

2026-06-08 17:33:33 +00:00 · 2025-11-13 11:06:28 +01:00
54 changed files with 544 additions and 1004 deletions
@@ -18,7 +18,6 @@ package org.springframework.build.multirelease;

 import javax.inject.Inject;

-import org.gradle.api.JavaVersion;
 import org.gradle.api.Plugin;
 import org.gradle.api.Project;
 import org.gradle.api.artifacts.ConfigurationContainer;
@@ -65,12 +64,10 @@ public class MultiReleaseJarPlugin implements Plugin<Project> {
 				dependencies,
 				objects);

-		if (JavaVersion.current().isCompatibleWith(JavaVersion.VERSION_25)) {
-			TaskProvider<MultiReleaseJarValidateTask> validateJarTask = tasks.register(VALIDATE_JAR_TASK_NAME, MultiReleaseJarValidateTask.class, (task) -> {
-				task.getJar().set(tasks.named("jar", Jar.class).flatMap(AbstractArchiveTask::getArchiveFile));
-				task.getJavaLauncher().set(task.getJavaToolchainService().launcherFor(spec -> spec.getLanguageVersion().set(JavaLanguageVersion.of(25))));
-			});
-			tasks.named("check", task -> task.dependsOn(validateJarTask));
-		}
+		TaskProvider<MultiReleaseJarValidateTask> validateJarTask = tasks.register(VALIDATE_JAR_TASK_NAME, MultiReleaseJarValidateTask.class, (task) -> {
+			task.getJar().set(tasks.named("jar", Jar.class).flatMap(AbstractArchiveTask::getArchiveFile));
+			task.getJavaLauncher().set(task.getJavaToolchainService().launcherFor(spec -> spec.getLanguageVersion().set(JavaLanguageVersion.of(25))));
+		});
+		tasks.named("check", task -> task.dependsOn(validateJarTask));
 	}
 }
@@ -29,8 +29,6 @@ import org.gradle.testkit.runner.GradleRunner;
 import org.gradle.testkit.runner.UnexpectedBuildFailure;
 import org.junit.jupiter.api.BeforeEach;
 import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
-import org.junit.jupiter.api.condition.DisabledForJreRange;
-import org.junit.jupiter.api.condition.JRE;
 import org.junit.jupiter.api.io.TempDir;

 import static org.assertj.core.api.Assertions.assertThat;
@@ -45,13 +43,10 @@ public class MultiReleaseJarPluginTests {

 	private File buildFile;

-	private File propertiesFile;
-
 	@BeforeEach
 	void setup(@TempDir File projectDir) {
 		this.projectDir = projectDir;
 		this.buildFile = new File(this.projectDir, "build.gradle");
-		this.propertiesFile = new File(this.projectDir, "gradle.properties");
 	}

 	@Test
@@ -124,7 +119,6 @@ public class MultiReleaseJarPluginTests {
 	}

 	@Test
-	@DisabledForJreRange(max = JRE.JAVA_24, disabledReason = "'jar --validate' is available as of Java 25")
 	void validateJar() throws IOException {
 		writeBuildFile("""
 				plugins {
@@ -137,9 +131,6 @@ public class MultiReleaseJarPluginTests {
 				}
 				multiRelease { releaseVersions 17 }
 				""");
-		writeGradleProperties("""
-				org.gradle.jvmargs=-Duser.language=en
-				""");
 		writeClass("src/main/java17", "Main.java", """
 				public class Main {
 				
@@ -161,12 +152,6 @@ public class MultiReleaseJarPluginTests {
 		}
 	}

-	private void writeGradleProperties(String properties) throws IOException {
-		try (PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(new FileWriter(this.propertiesFile))) {
-			out.print(properties);
-		}
-	}
-
 	private void writeClass(String path, String fileName, String fileContent) throws IOException {
 		Path folder = this.projectDir.toPath().resolve(path);
 		Files.createDirectories(folder);
@@ -36,4 +36,4 @@ runtime:
    failure_level: warn
 ui:
  bundle:
-    url: https://github.com/spring-io/antora-ui-spring/releases/download/v0.4.20/ui-bundle.zip
+    url: https://github.com/spring-io/antora-ui-spring/releases/download/v0.4.19/ui-bundle.zip
@@ -184,10 +184,7 @@ Kotlin::
 +
 [source,kotlin,indent=0,subs="verbatim,quotes"]
 ----
-	standaloneSetup(SimpleController())
-		.alwaysExpect<StandaloneMockMvcBuilder>(status().isOk())
-		.alwaysExpect<StandaloneMockMvcBuilder>(content().contentType("application/json;charset=UTF-8"))
-		.build()
+	// Not possible in Kotlin until {kotlin-issues}/KT-22208 is fixed
 ----
 ======

@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ Kotlin::
 +
 [source,kotlin,indent=0,subs="verbatim,quotes"]
 ----
-	mockMvc = standaloneSetup(PersonController()).addFilters<StandaloneMockMvcBuilder>(CharacterEncodingFilter()).build()
+	// Not possible in Kotlin until {kotlin-issues}/KT-22208 is fixed
 ----
 ======

@@ -159,18 +159,7 @@ Kotlin::
 +
 [source,kotlin,indent=0,subs="verbatim,quotes"]
 ----
-	class MyWebTests {
-
-		lateinit var mockMvc: MockMvc
-
-		@BeforeEach
-		fun setup() {
-			mockMvc = standaloneSetup(AccountController())
-				.defaultRequest<StandaloneMockMvcBuilder>(get("/")
-				.contextPath("/app").servletPath("/main")
-				.accept(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON)).build()
-		}
-	}
+	// Not possible in Kotlin until {kotlin-issues}/KT-22208 is fixed
 ----
 ======

@@ -25,13 +25,7 @@ Kotlin::
 +
 [source,kotlin,indent=0,subs="verbatim,quotes"]
 ----
-	// static import of MockMvcBuilders.standaloneSetup
-
-	val mockMvc = standaloneSetup(MusicController())
-		.defaultRequest<StandaloneMockMvcBuilder>(get("/").accept(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON))
-		.alwaysExpect<StandaloneMockMvcBuilder>(status().isOk())
-		.alwaysExpect<StandaloneMockMvcBuilder>(content().contentType("application/json;charset=UTF-8"))
-		.build()
+	// Not possible in Kotlin until {kotlin-issues}/KT-22208 is fixed
 ----
 ======

@@ -59,13 +53,7 @@ Kotlin::
 +
 [source,kotlin,indent=0,subs="verbatim,quotes"]
 ----
-	// static import of SharedHttpSessionConfigurer.sharedHttpSession
-
-	val mockMvc = MockMvcBuilders.standaloneSetup(TestController())
-			.apply<StandaloneMockMvcBuilder>(sharedHttpSession())
-			.build()
-
-	// Use mockMvc to perform requests...
+	// Not possible in Kotlin until {kotlin-issues}/KT-22208 is fixed
 ----
 ======

@@ -8,9 +8,9 @@ use https://www.gebish.org/[Geb] to make our tests even Groovy-er.
 == Why Geb and MockMvc?

 Geb is backed by WebDriver, so it offers many of the
-xref:testing/mockmvc/htmlunit/webdriver.adoc#mockmvc-server-htmlunit-webdriver-why[same benefits]
-that we get from WebDriver. However, Geb makes things even easier by taking care of some
-of the boilerplate code for us.
+xref:testing/mockmvc/htmlunit/webdriver.adoc#spring-mvc-test-server-htmlunit-webdriver-why[same benefits] that we get from
+WebDriver. However, Geb makes things even easier by taking care of some of the
+boilerplate code for us.

 [[mockmvc-server-htmlunit-geb-setup]]
 == MockMvc and Geb Setup
@@ -28,8 +28,7 @@ def setup() {
 ----

 NOTE: This is a simple example of using `MockMvcHtmlUnitDriverBuilder`. For more advanced
-usage, see
-xref:testing/mockmvc/htmlunit/webdriver.adoc#mockmvc-server-htmlunit-webdriver-advanced-builder[Advanced `MockMvcHtmlUnitDriverBuilder`].
+usage, see xref:testing/mockmvc/htmlunit/webdriver.adoc#spring-mvc-test-server-htmlunit-webdriver-advanced-builder[Advanced `MockMvcHtmlUnitDriverBuilder`].

 This ensures that any URL referencing `localhost` as the server is directed to our
 `MockMvc` instance without the need for a real HTTP connection. Any other URL is
@@ -63,10 +62,10 @@ forwarded to the current page object. This removes a lot of the boilerplate code
 needed when using WebDriver directly.

 As with direct WebDriver usage, this improves on the design of our
-xref:testing/mockmvc/htmlunit/mah.adoc#mockmvc-server-htmlunit-mah-usage[HtmlUnit test]
-by using the Page Object Pattern. As mentioned previously, we can use the Page Object
-Pattern with HtmlUnit and WebDriver, but it is even easier with Geb. Consider our new
-Groovy-based `CreateMessagePage` implementation:
+xref:testing/mockmvc/htmlunit/mah.adoc#spring-mvc-test-server-htmlunit-mah-usage[HtmlUnit test] by using the Page Object
+Pattern. As mentioned previously, we can use the Page Object Pattern with HtmlUnit and
+WebDriver, but it is even easier with Geb. Consider our new Groovy-based
+`CreateMessagePage` implementation:

 [source,groovy]
 ----
@@ -7,7 +7,8 @@ to use the raw HtmlUnit libraries.
 [[mockmvc-server-htmlunit-mah-setup]]
 == MockMvc and HtmlUnit Setup

-First, make sure that you have included a test dependency on `org.htmlunit:htmlunit`.
+First, make sure that you have included a test dependency on
+`org.htmlunit:htmlunit`.

 We can easily create an HtmlUnit `WebClient` that integrates with MockMvc by using the
 `MockMvcWebClientBuilder`, as follows:
@@ -44,7 +45,7 @@ Kotlin::
 ======

 NOTE: This is a simple example of using `MockMvcWebClientBuilder`. For advanced usage,
-see <<mockmvc-server-htmlunit-mah-advanced-builder>>.
+see xref:testing/mockmvc/htmlunit/mah.adoc#spring-mvc-test-server-htmlunit-mah-advanced-builder[Advanced `MockMvcWebClientBuilder`].

 This ensures that any URL that references `localhost` as the server is directed to our
 `MockMvc` instance without the need for a real HTTP connection. Any other URL is
@@ -76,7 +77,7 @@ Kotlin::
 ======

 NOTE: The default context path is `""`. Alternatively, we can specify the context path,
-as described in <<mockmvc-server-htmlunit-mah-advanced-builder>>.
+as described in xref:testing/mockmvc/htmlunit/mah.adoc#spring-mvc-test-server-htmlunit-mah-advanced-builder[Advanced `MockMvcWebClientBuilder`].

 Once we have a reference to the `HtmlPage`, we can then fill out the form and submit it
 to create a message, as the following example shows:
@@ -143,10 +144,10 @@ Kotlin::
 ======

 The preceding code improves on our
-xref:testing/mockmvc/htmlunit/why.adoc#mockmvc-server-htmlunit-why[MockMvc test] in a
-number of ways. First, we no longer have to explicitly verify our form and then create a
-request that looks like the form. Instead, we request the form, fill it out, and submit
-it, thereby significantly reducing the overhead.
+xref:testing/mockmvc/htmlunit/why.adoc#spring-mvc-test-server-htmlunit-mock-mvc-test[MockMvc test] in a number of ways.
+First, we no longer have to explicitly verify our form and then create a request that
+looks like the form. Instead, we request the form, fill it out, and submit it, thereby
+significantly reducing the overhead.

 Another important factor is that https://htmlunit.sourceforge.io/javascript.html[HtmlUnit
 uses the Mozilla Rhino engine] to evaluate JavaScript. This means that we can also test
@@ -266,19 +267,7 @@ Kotlin::
 +
 [source,kotlin,indent=0,subs="verbatim,quotes"]
 ----
-	val mockMvc = MockMvcBuilders
-			.webAppContextSetup(context)
-			.apply<DefaultMockMvcBuilder>(springSecurity())
-			.build()
-
-	webClient = MockMvcWebClientBuilder
-			.mockMvcSetup(mockMvc)
-			// for illustration only - defaults to ""
-			.contextPath("")
-			// By default MockMvc is used for localhost only;
-			// the following will use MockMvc for example.com and example.org as well
-			.useMockMvcForHosts("example.com", "example.org")
-			.build()
+	// Not possible in Kotlin until {kotlin-issues}/KT-22208 is fixed
 ----
 ======

@@ -203,7 +203,7 @@ Kotlin::
 ======

 NOTE: This is a simple example of using `MockMvcHtmlUnitDriverBuilder`. For more advanced
-usage, see <<mockmvc-server-htmlunit-webdriver-advanced-builder>>.
+usage, see xref:testing/mockmvc/htmlunit/webdriver.adoc#spring-mvc-test-server-htmlunit-webdriver-advanced-builder[Advanced `MockMvcHtmlUnitDriverBuilder`].

 The preceding example ensures that any URL that references `localhost` as the server is
 directed to our `MockMvc` instance without the need for a real HTTP connection. Any other
@@ -259,11 +259,10 @@ Kotlin::
 ======
 --

-This improves on the design of our
-xref:testing/mockmvc/htmlunit/mah.adoc#mockmvc-server-htmlunit-mah-usage[HtmlUnit test]
+This improves on the design of our xref:testing/mockmvc/htmlunit/mah.adoc#spring-mvc-test-server-htmlunit-mah-usage[HtmlUnit test]
 by leveraging the Page Object Pattern. As we mentioned in
-<<mockmvc-server-htmlunit-webdriver-why>>, we can use the Page Object Pattern with
-HtmlUnit, but it is much easier with WebDriver. Consider the following
+xref:testing/mockmvc/htmlunit/webdriver.adoc#mockmvc-server-htmlunit-webdriver-why[Why WebDriver and MockMvc?], we can use the Page Object Pattern
+with HtmlUnit, but it is much easier with WebDriver. Consider the following
 `CreateMessagePage` implementation:

 --
@@ -563,19 +562,7 @@ Kotlin::
 +
 [source,kotlin,indent=0,subs="verbatim,quotes"]
 ----
-	val mockMvc: MockMvc = MockMvcBuilders
-			.webAppContextSetup(context)
-			.apply<DefaultMockMvcBuilder>(springSecurity())
-			.build()
-
-	driver = MockMvcHtmlUnitDriverBuilder
-			.mockMvcSetup(mockMvc)
-			// for illustration only - defaults to ""
-			.contextPath("")
-			// By default MockMvc is used for localhost only;
-			// the following will use MockMvc for example.com and example.org as well
-			.useMockMvcForHosts("example.com", "example.org")
-			.build()
+	// Not possible in Kotlin until {kotlin-issues}/KT-22208 is fixed
 ----
 ======

@@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ assume our form looks like the following snippet:
 	</form>
 ----

-How do we ensure that our form produces the correct request to create a new message? A
+How do we ensure that our form produce the correct request to create a new message? A
 naive attempt might resemble the following:

 [tabs]
@@ -154,7 +154,7 @@ validation.
 [[mockmvc-server-htmlunit-why-integration]]
 == Integration Testing to the Rescue?

-To resolve the issues mentioned above, we could perform end-to-end integration testing,
+To resolve the issues mentioned earlier, we could perform end-to-end integration testing,
 but this has some drawbacks. Consider testing the view that lets us page through the
 messages. We might need the following tests:

@@ -171,7 +171,7 @@ leads to a number of additional challenges:
 * Testing can become slow, since each test would need to ensure that the database is in
  the correct state.
 * Since our database needs to be in a specific state, we cannot run tests in parallel.
-* Performing assertions on items such as auto-generated IDs, timestamps, and others can
+* Performing assertions on such items as auto-generated IDs, timestamps, and others can
  be difficult.

 These challenges do not mean that we should abandon end-to-end integration testing
@@ -129,7 +129,7 @@ dependencies {
 		api("org.jboss.logging:jboss-logging:3.6.1.Final")
 		api("org.jruby:jruby:10.0.2.0")
 		api("org.jspecify:jspecify:1.0.0")
-		api("org.junit.support:testng-engine:1.1.0")
+		api("org.junit.support:testng-engine:1.0.5")
 		api("org.mozilla:rhino:1.7.15")
 		api("org.ogce:xpp3:1.1.6")
 		api("org.python:jython-standalone:2.7.4")
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-version=7.0.1
+version=7.0.0

 org.gradle.caching=true
 org.gradle.jvmargs=-Xmx2048m
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 distributionBase=GRADLE_USER_HOME
 distributionPath=wrapper/dists
-distributionUrl=https\://services.gradle.org/distributions/gradle-9.2.1-bin.zip
+distributionUrl=https\://services.gradle.org/distributions/gradle-9.2.0-bin.zip
 networkTimeout=10000
 validateDistributionUrl=true
 zipStoreBase=GRADLE_USER_HOME
@@ -33,6 +33,7 @@ import org.springframework.util.StringUtils;
 * @author Juergen Hoeller
 * @author Rob Harrop
 * @since 1.1
+ * @see PropertiesBeanDefinitionReader
 * @see org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.DefaultBeanDefinitionDocumentReader
 */
 public abstract class BeanDefinitionReaderUtils {
@@ -43,6 +43,7 @@ import org.springframework.core.AliasRegistry;
 * @see DefaultListableBeanFactory
 * @see org.springframework.context.support.GenericApplicationContext
 * @see org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader
+ * @see PropertiesBeanDefinitionReader
 */
 public interface BeanDefinitionRegistry extends AliasRegistry {

@@ -76,7 +76,7 @@ import org.springframework.util.StringUtils;
 * @since 26.11.2003
 * @see DefaultListableBeanFactory
 * @deprecated in favor of Spring's common bean definition formats and/or
- * custom BeanDefinitionReader implementations
+ * custom reader implementations
 */
@Deprecated(since = "5.3")
 public class PropertiesBeanDefinitionReader extends AbstractBeanDefinitionReader {
@@ -46,14 +46,14 @@ class YamlMapFactoryBeanTests {
 	@Test
 	void testSetIgnoreResourceNotFound() {
 		this.factory.setResolutionMethod(YamlMapFactoryBean.ResolutionMethod.OVERRIDE_AND_IGNORE);
-		this.factory.setResources(new FileSystemResource("non-existent-file.yml"));
+		this.factory.setResources(new FileSystemResource("non-exsitent-file.yml"));
 		assertThat(this.factory.getObject()).isEmpty();
 	}

 	@Test
 	void testSetBarfOnResourceNotFound() {
 		assertThatIllegalStateException().isThrownBy(() -> {
-				this.factory.setResources(new FileSystemResource("non-existent-file.yml"));
+				this.factory.setResources(new FileSystemResource("non-exsitent-file.yml"));
 				this.factory.getObject().size();
 		});
 	}
@@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ class MetadataAttachmentTests {
 	void metadataIsInherited() {
 		BeanDefinition beanDefinition = this.beanFactory.getMergedBeanDefinition("testBean2");
 		assertThat(beanDefinition.getAttribute("foo")).as("Metadata not inherited").isEqualTo("bar");
-		assertThat(beanDefinition.getAttribute("abc")).as("Child metadata not attached").isEqualTo("123");
+		assertThat(beanDefinition.getAttribute("abc")).as("Child metdata not attached").isEqualTo("123");
 	}

 	@Test
@@ -76,7 +76,7 @@ public class CaffeineCacheManager implements CacheManager {

 	private boolean allowNullValues = true;

-	private volatile boolean dynamic = true;
+	private boolean dynamic = true;

 	private final Map<String, Cache> cacheMap = new ConcurrentHashMap<>(16);

@@ -101,15 +101,10 @@ public class CaffeineCacheManager implements CacheManager {

 	/**
 	 * Specify the set of cache names for this CacheManager's 'static' mode.
-	 * <p>The number of caches and their names will be fixed after a call
-	 * to this method, with no creation of further cache regions at runtime.
-	 * <p>Note that this method replaces existing caches of the given names
-	 * and prevents the creation of further cache regions from here on - but
-	 * does <i>not</i> remove unrelated existing caches. For a full reset,
-	 * consider calling {@link #resetCaches()} before calling this method.
-	 * <p>Calling this method with a {@code null} collection argument resets
-	 * the mode to 'dynamic', allowing for further creation of caches again.
-	 * @see #resetCaches()
+	 * <p>The number of caches and their names will be fixed after a call to this method,
+	 * with no creation of further cache regions at runtime.
+	 * <p>Calling this with a {@code null} collection argument resets the
+	 * mode to 'dynamic', allowing for further creation of caches again.
 	 */
 	public void setCacheNames(@Nullable Collection<String> cacheNames) {
 		if (cacheNames != null) {
@@ -249,6 +244,11 @@ public class CaffeineCacheManager implements CacheManager {
 	}


+	@Override
+	public Collection<String> getCacheNames() {
+		return Collections.unmodifiableSet(this.cacheMap.keySet());
+	}
+
 	@Override
 	public @Nullable Cache getCache(String name) {
 		Cache cache = this.cacheMap.get(name);
@@ -258,33 +258,6 @@ public class CaffeineCacheManager implements CacheManager {
 		return cache;
 	}

-	@Override
-	public Collection<String> getCacheNames() {
-		return Collections.unmodifiableSet(this.cacheMap.keySet());
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * Reset this cache manager's caches, removing them completely for on-demand
-	 * re-creation in 'dynamic' mode, or simply clearing their entries otherwise.
-	 * @since 6.2.14
-	 */
-	public void resetCaches() {
-		this.cacheMap.values().forEach(Cache::clear);
-		if (this.dynamic) {
-			this.cacheMap.keySet().retainAll(this.customCacheNames);
-		}
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * Remove the specified cache from this cache manager, applying to
-	 * custom caches as well as dynamically registered caches at runtime.
-	 * @param name the name of the cache
-	 * @since 6.1.15
-	 */
-	public void removeCache(String name) {
-		this.customCacheNames.remove(name);
-		this.cacheMap.remove(name);
-	}

 	/**
 	 * Register the given native Caffeine Cache instance with this cache manager,
@@ -328,6 +301,16 @@ public class CaffeineCacheManager implements CacheManager {
 		this.cacheMap.put(name, adaptCaffeineCache(name, cache));
 	}

+	/**
+	 * Remove the specified cache from this cache manager, applying to
+	 * custom caches as well as dynamically registered caches at runtime.
+	 * @param name the name of the cache
+	 * @since 6.1.15
+	 */
+	public void removeCache(String name) {
+		this.customCacheNames.remove(name);
+		this.cacheMap.remove(name);
+	}

 	/**
 	 * Adapt the given new native Caffeine Cache instance to Spring's {@link Cache}
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;
 import org.jspecify.annotations.Nullable;

 import org.springframework.aop.support.AopUtils;
-import org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanFactoryAware;
+import org.springframework.beans.factory.Aware;
 import org.springframework.core.MethodClassKey;
 import org.springframework.util.ReflectionUtils;

@@ -95,8 +95,8 @@ public abstract class AbstractFallbackJCacheOperationSource implements JCacheOpe
 		if (allowPublicMethodsOnly() && !Modifier.isPublic(method.getModifiers())) {
 			return null;
 		}
-		// Skip setBeanFactory method on BeanFactoryAware.
-		if (method.getDeclaringClass() == BeanFactoryAware.class) {
+		// Skip methods declared on BeanFactoryAware and co.
+		if (method.getDeclaringClass().isInterface() && Aware.class.isAssignableFrom(method.getDeclaringClass())) {
 			return null;
 		}

@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ import com.github.benmanes.caffeine.cache.CaffeineSpec;
 import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;

 import org.springframework.cache.Cache;
+import org.springframework.cache.CacheManager;
 import org.springframework.cache.support.SimpleValueWrapper;

 import static org.assertj.core.api.Assertions.assertThat;
@@ -41,7 +42,7 @@ class CaffeineCacheManagerTests {
 	@Test
 	@SuppressWarnings("cast")
 	void dynamicMode() {
-		CaffeineCacheManager cm = new CaffeineCacheManager();
+		CacheManager cm = new CaffeineCacheManager();

 		Cache cache1 = cm.getCache("c1");
 		assertThat(cache1).isInstanceOf(CaffeineCache.class);
@@ -75,14 +76,6 @@ class CaffeineCacheManagerTests {
 		cache1.evict("key3");
 		assertThat(cache1.get("key3", () -> (String) null)).isNull();
 		assertThat(cache1.get("key3", () -> (String) null)).isNull();
-
-		cm.removeCache("c1");
-		assertThat(cm.getCache("c1")).isNotSameAs(cache1);
-		assertThat(cm.getCache("c2")).isSameAs(cache2);
-
-		cm.resetCaches();
-		assertThat(cm.getCache("c1")).isNotSameAs(cache1);
-		assertThat(cm.getCache("c2")).isNotSameAs(cache2);
 	}

 	@Test
@@ -138,24 +131,11 @@ class CaffeineCacheManagerTests {

 		cm.setAllowNullValues(true);
 		Cache cache1y = cm.getCache("c1");
-		Cache cache2y = cm.getCache("c2");

 		cache1y.put("key3", null);
 		assertThat(cache1y.get("key3").get()).isNull();
 		cache1y.evict("key3");
 		assertThat(cache1y.get("key3")).isNull();
-		cache2y.put("key4", "value4");
-		assertThat(cache2y.get("key4").get()).isEqualTo("value4");
-
-		cm.removeCache("c1");
-		assertThat(cm.getCache("c1")).isNull();
-		assertThat(cm.getCache("c2")).isSameAs(cache2y);
-		assertThat(cache2y.get("key4").get()).isEqualTo("value4");
-
-		cm.resetCaches();
-		assertThat(cm.getCache("c1")).isNull();
-		assertThat(cm.getCache("c2")).isSameAs(cache2y);
-		assertThat(cache2y.get("key4")).isNull();
 	}

 	@Test
@@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ public class ConcurrentMapCacheManager implements CacheManager, BeanClassLoaderA

 	private final ConcurrentMap<String, Cache> cacheMap = new ConcurrentHashMap<>(16);

-	private volatile boolean dynamic = true;
+	private boolean dynamic = true;

 	private boolean allowNullValues = true;

@@ -82,15 +82,10 @@ public class ConcurrentMapCacheManager implements CacheManager, BeanClassLoaderA

 	/**
 	 * Specify the set of cache names for this CacheManager's 'static' mode.
-	 * <p>The number of caches and their names will be fixed after a call
-	 * to this method, with no creation of further cache regions at runtime.
-	 * <p>Note that this method replaces existing caches of the given names
-	 * and prevents the creation of further cache regions from here on - but
-	 * does <i>not</i> remove unrelated existing caches. For a full reset,
-	 * consider calling {@link #resetCaches()} before calling this method.
-	 * <p>Calling this method with a {@code null} collection argument resets
-	 * the mode to 'dynamic', allowing for further creation of caches again.
-	 * @see #resetCaches()
+	 * <p>The number of caches and their names will be fixed after a call to this method,
+	 * with no creation of further cache regions at runtime.
+	 * <p>Calling this with a {@code null} collection argument resets the
+	 * mode to 'dynamic', allowing for further creation of caches again.
 	 */
 	public void setCacheNames(@Nullable Collection<String> cacheNames) {
 		if (cacheNames != null) {
@@ -165,6 +160,11 @@ public class ConcurrentMapCacheManager implements CacheManager, BeanClassLoaderA
 	}


+	@Override
+	public Collection<String> getCacheNames() {
+		return Collections.unmodifiableSet(this.cacheMap.keySet());
+	}
+
 	@Override
 	public @Nullable Cache getCache(String name) {
 		Cache cache = this.cacheMap.get(name);
@@ -174,23 +174,6 @@ public class ConcurrentMapCacheManager implements CacheManager, BeanClassLoaderA
 		return cache;
 	}

-	@Override
-	public Collection<String> getCacheNames() {
-		return Collections.unmodifiableSet(this.cacheMap.keySet());
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * Reset this cache manager's caches, removing them completely for on-demand
-	 * re-creation in 'dynamic' mode, or simply clearing their entries otherwise.
-	 * @since 6.2.14
-	 */
-	public void resetCaches() {
-		this.cacheMap.values().forEach(Cache::clear);
-		if (this.dynamic) {
-			this.cacheMap.clear();
-		}
-	}
-
 	/**
 	 * Remove the specified cache from this cache manager.
 	 * @param name the name of the cache
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;
 import org.jspecify.annotations.Nullable;

 import org.springframework.aop.support.AopUtils;
-import org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanFactoryAware;
+import org.springframework.beans.factory.Aware;
 import org.springframework.core.MethodClassKey;
 import org.springframework.util.ClassUtils;
 import org.springframework.util.CollectionUtils;
@@ -137,8 +137,8 @@ public abstract class AbstractFallbackCacheOperationSource implements CacheOpera
 		if (allowPublicMethodsOnly() && !Modifier.isPublic(method.getModifiers())) {
 			return null;
 		}
-		// Skip setBeanFactory method on BeanFactoryAware.
-		if (method.getDeclaringClass() == BeanFactoryAware.class) {
+		// Skip methods declared on BeanFactoryAware and co.
+		if (method.getDeclaringClass().isInterface() && Aware.class.isAssignableFrom(method.getDeclaringClass())) {
 			return null;
 		}

@@ -18,6 +18,8 @@ package org.springframework.cache.support;

 import java.util.Collection;
 import java.util.Collections;
+import java.util.LinkedHashSet;
+import java.util.Set;
 import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap;
 import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentMap;

@@ -31,28 +33,44 @@ import org.springframework.cache.CacheManager;
 * for disabling caching, typically used for backing cache declarations
 * without an actual backing store.
 *
- * <p>This implementation will simply accept any items into the cache,
- * not actually storing them.
+ * <p>Will simply accept any items into the cache not actually storing them.
 *
 * @author Costin Leau
 * @author Stephane Nicoll
- * @author Juergen Hoeller
 * @since 3.1
 * @see NoOpCache
 */
 public class NoOpCacheManager implements CacheManager {

-	private final ConcurrentMap<String, Cache> cacheMap = new ConcurrentHashMap<>(16);
+	private final ConcurrentMap<String, Cache> caches = new ConcurrentHashMap<>(16);
+
+	private final Set<String> cacheNames = new LinkedHashSet<>(16);


+	/**
+	 * This implementation always returns a {@link Cache} implementation that will not store items.
+	 * Additionally, the request cache will be remembered by the manager for consistency.
+	 */
 	@Override
 	public @Nullable Cache getCache(String name) {
-		return this.cacheMap.computeIfAbsent(name, NoOpCache::new);
+		Cache cache = this.caches.get(name);
+		if (cache == null) {
+			this.caches.computeIfAbsent(name, NoOpCache::new);
+			synchronized (this.cacheNames) {
+				this.cacheNames.add(name);
+			}
+		}
+		return this.caches.get(name);
 	}

+	/**
+	 * This implementation returns the name of the caches previously requested.
+	 */
 	@Override
 	public Collection<String> getCacheNames() {
-		return Collections.unmodifiableSet(this.cacheMap.keySet());
+		synchronized (this.cacheNames) {
+			return Collections.unmodifiableSet(this.cacheNames);
+		}
 	}

 }
@@ -225,6 +225,7 @@ public abstract class AbstractRefreshableApplicationContext extends AbstractAppl
 	 * @param beanFactory the bean factory to load bean definitions into
 	 * @throws BeansException if parsing of the bean definitions failed
 	 * @throws IOException if loading of bean definition files failed
+	 * @see org.springframework.beans.factory.support.PropertiesBeanDefinitionReader
 	 * @see org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader
 	 */
 	protected abstract void loadBeanDefinitions(DefaultListableBeanFactory beanFactory)
@@ -81,6 +81,8 @@ import org.springframework.util.Assert;
 * GenericApplicationContext ctx = new GenericApplicationContext();
 * XmlBeanDefinitionReader xmlReader = new XmlBeanDefinitionReader(ctx);
 * xmlReader.loadBeanDefinitions(new ClassPathResource("applicationContext.xml"));
+ * PropertiesBeanDefinitionReader propReader = new PropertiesBeanDefinitionReader(ctx);
+ * propReader.loadBeanDefinitions(new ClassPathResource("otherBeans.properties"));
 * ctx.refresh();
 *
 * MyBean myBean = (MyBean) ctx.getBean("myBean");
@@ -102,6 +104,7 @@ import org.springframework.util.Assert;
 * @see #registerBeanDefinition
 * @see #refresh()
 * @see org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader
+ * @see org.springframework.beans.factory.support.PropertiesBeanDefinitionReader
 */
 public class GenericApplicationContext extends AbstractApplicationContext implements BeanDefinitionRegistry {

@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@ package org.springframework.cache.concurrent;
 import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;

 import org.springframework.cache.Cache;
+import org.springframework.cache.CacheManager;

 import static org.assertj.core.api.Assertions.assertThat;

@@ -30,7 +31,7 @@ class ConcurrentMapCacheManagerTests {

 	@Test
 	void testDynamicMode() {
-		ConcurrentMapCacheManager cm = new ConcurrentMapCacheManager();
+		CacheManager cm = new ConcurrentMapCacheManager();
 		Cache cache1 = cm.getCache("c1");
 		assertThat(cache1).isInstanceOf(ConcurrentMapCache.class);
 		Cache cache1again = cm.getCache("c1");
@@ -64,14 +65,6 @@ class ConcurrentMapCacheManagerTests {
 		assertThat(cache1.get("key3").get()).isNull();
 		cache1.evict("key3");
 		assertThat(cache1.get("key3")).isNull();
-
-		cm.removeCache("c1");
-		assertThat(cm.getCache("c1")).isNotSameAs(cache1);
-		assertThat(cm.getCache("c2")).isSameAs(cache2);
-
-		cm.resetCaches();
-		assertThat(cm.getCache("c1")).isNotSameAs(cache1);
-		assertThat(cm.getCache("c2")).isNotSameAs(cache2);
 	}

 	@Test
@@ -114,24 +107,11 @@ class ConcurrentMapCacheManagerTests {

 		cm.setAllowNullValues(true);
 		Cache cache1y = cm.getCache("c1");
-		Cache cache2y = cm.getCache("c2");

 		cache1y.put("key3", null);
 		assertThat(cache1y.get("key3").get()).isNull();
 		cache1y.evict("key3");
 		assertThat(cache1y.get("key3")).isNull();
-		cache2y.put("key4", "value4");
-		assertThat(cache2y.get("key4").get()).isEqualTo("value4");
-
-		cm.removeCache("c1");
-		assertThat(cm.getCache("c1")).isNull();
-		assertThat(cm.getCache("c2")).isSameAs(cache2y);
-		assertThat(cache2y.get("key4").get()).isEqualTo("value4");
-
-		cm.resetCaches();
-		assertThat(cm.getCache("c1")).isNull();
-		assertThat(cm.getCache("c2")).isSameAs(cache2y);
-		assertThat(cache2y.get("key4")).isNull();
 	}

 	@Test
@@ -92,7 +92,7 @@ class CommonAnnotationBeanRegistrationAotContributionTests {

 	@Test
 	@CompileWithForkedClassLoader
-	void contributeWhenPackagePrivateFieldInjectionInjectsUsingFieldAssignment() {
+	void contributeWhenPackagePrivateFieldInjectionInjectsUsingFieldAssignement() {
 		this.beanFactory.registerSingleton("one", "1");
 		this.beanFactory.registerSingleton("two", "2");
 		RegisteredBean registeredBean = getAndApplyContribution(
@@ -16,16 +16,19 @@

 package org.springframework.scheduling.support;

+import java.lang.annotation.ElementType;
+import java.lang.annotation.Retention;
+import java.lang.annotation.RetentionPolicy;
+import java.lang.annotation.Target;
 import java.util.Calendar;
 import java.util.Date;
 import java.util.GregorianCalendar;
-import java.util.List;
 import java.util.TimeZone;
+import java.util.stream.Stream;

-import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
-import org.junit.jupiter.params.ParameterizedClass;
+import org.junit.jupiter.params.ParameterizedTest;
 import org.junit.jupiter.params.provider.Arguments;
-import org.junit.jupiter.params.provider.FieldSource;
+import org.junit.jupiter.params.provider.MethodSource;

 import org.springframework.scheduling.TriggerContext;

@@ -41,55 +44,51 @@ import static org.junit.jupiter.params.provider.Arguments.arguments;
 * @author Juergen Hoeller
 * @author Sam Brannen
 */
-@ParameterizedClass
-@FieldSource("parameters")
@SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
 class CronTriggerTests {

-	static List<Arguments> parameters = List.of(
-			arguments(new Date(), TimeZone.getTimeZone("PST")),
-			arguments(new Date(), TimeZone.getTimeZone("CET")));
-
-
 	private final Calendar calendar = new GregorianCalendar();
-	private final Date localDateTime;
-	private final TimeZone timeZone;

-
-	CronTriggerTests(Date localDateTime, TimeZone timeZone) {
+	private void setup(Date localDateTime, TimeZone timeZone) {
 		this.calendar.setTime(localDateTime);
 		this.calendar.setTimeZone(timeZone);
 		roundup(this.calendar);
-		this.localDateTime = localDateTime;
-		this.timeZone = timeZone;
 	}


-	@Test
-	void matchAll() {
+	@ParameterizedCronTriggerTest
+	void matchAll(Date localDateTime, TimeZone timeZone) {
+		setup(localDateTime, timeZone);
+
 		CronTrigger trigger = new CronTrigger("* * * * * *", timeZone);
 		TriggerContext context = getTriggerContext(localDateTime);
 		assertThat(trigger.nextExecutionTime(context)).isEqualTo(this.calendar.getTime());
 	}

-	@Test
-	void matchLastSecond() {
+	@ParameterizedCronTriggerTest
+	void matchLastSecond(Date localDateTime, TimeZone timeZone) {
+		setup(localDateTime, timeZone);
+
 		CronTrigger trigger = new CronTrigger("* * * * * *", timeZone);
 		GregorianCalendar calendar = new GregorianCalendar();
 		calendar.set(Calendar.SECOND, 58);
 		assertMatchesNextSecond(trigger, calendar);
 	}

-	@Test
-	void matchSpecificSecond() {
+	@ParameterizedCronTriggerTest
+	void matchSpecificSecond(Date localDateTime, TimeZone timeZone) {
+		setup(localDateTime, timeZone);
+
 		CronTrigger trigger = new CronTrigger("10 * * * * *", timeZone);
 		GregorianCalendar calendar = new GregorianCalendar();
 		calendar.set(Calendar.SECOND, 9);
 		assertMatchesNextSecond(trigger, calendar);
 	}

-	@Test
-	void incrementSecondByOne() {
+	@ParameterizedCronTriggerTest
+	void incrementSecondByOne(Date localDateTime, TimeZone timeZone) {
+		setup(localDateTime, timeZone);
+
 		CronTrigger trigger = new CronTrigger("11 * * * * *", timeZone);
 		this.calendar.set(Calendar.SECOND, 10);
 		Date localDate = this.calendar.getTime();
@@ -98,8 +97,10 @@ class CronTriggerTests {
 		assertThat(trigger.nextExecutionTime(context)).isEqualTo(this.calendar.getTime());
 	}

-	@Test
-	void incrementSecondWithPreviousExecutionTooEarly() {
+	@ParameterizedCronTriggerTest
+	void incrementSecondWithPreviousExecutionTooEarly(Date localDateTime, TimeZone timeZone) {
+		setup(localDateTime, timeZone);
+
 		CronTrigger trigger = new CronTrigger("11 * * * * *", timeZone);
 		this.calendar.set(Calendar.SECOND, 11);
 		SimpleTriggerContext context = new SimpleTriggerContext();
@@ -109,8 +110,10 @@ class CronTriggerTests {
 		assertThat(trigger.nextExecutionTime(context)).isEqualTo(this.calendar.getTime());
 	}

-	@Test
-	void incrementSecondAndRollover() {
+	@ParameterizedCronTriggerTest
+	void incrementSecondAndRollover(Date localDateTime, TimeZone timeZone) {
+		setup(localDateTime, timeZone);
+
 		CronTrigger trigger = new CronTrigger("10 * * * * *", timeZone);
 		this.calendar.set(Calendar.SECOND, 11);
 		Date localDate = this.calendar.getTime();
@@ -119,8 +122,10 @@ class CronTriggerTests {
 		assertThat(trigger.nextExecutionTime(context)).isEqualTo(this.calendar.getTime());
 	}

-	@Test
-	void secondRange() {
+	@ParameterizedCronTriggerTest
+	void secondRange(Date localDateTime, TimeZone timeZone) {
+		setup(localDateTime, timeZone);
+
 		CronTrigger trigger = new CronTrigger("10-15 * * * * *", timeZone);
 		this.calendar.set(Calendar.SECOND, 9);
 		assertMatchesNextSecond(trigger, this.calendar);
@@ -128,8 +133,10 @@ class CronTriggerTests {
 		assertMatchesNextSecond(trigger, this.calendar);
 	}

-	@Test
-	void incrementMinute() {
+	@ParameterizedCronTriggerTest
+	void incrementMinute(Date localDateTime, TimeZone timeZone) {
+		setup(localDateTime, timeZone);
+
 		CronTrigger trigger = new CronTrigger("0 * * * * *", timeZone);
 		this.calendar.set(Calendar.MINUTE, 10);
 		Date localDate = this.calendar.getTime();
@@ -144,8 +151,10 @@ class CronTriggerTests {
 		assertThat(localDate).isEqualTo(this.calendar.getTime());
 	}

-	@Test
-	void incrementMinuteByOne() {
+	@ParameterizedCronTriggerTest
+	void incrementMinuteByOne(Date localDateTime, TimeZone timeZone) {
+		setup(localDateTime, timeZone);
+
 		CronTrigger trigger = new CronTrigger("0 11 * * * *", timeZone);
 		this.calendar.set(Calendar.MINUTE, 10);
 		TriggerContext context = getTriggerContext(this.calendar.getTime());
@@ -154,8 +163,10 @@ class CronTriggerTests {
 		assertThat(trigger.nextExecutionTime(context)).isEqualTo(this.calendar.getTime());
 	}

-	@Test
-	void incrementMinuteAndRollover() {
+	@ParameterizedCronTriggerTest
+	void incrementMinuteAndRollover(Date localDateTime, TimeZone timeZone) {
+		setup(localDateTime, timeZone);
+
 		CronTrigger trigger = new CronTrigger("0 10 * * * *", timeZone);
 		this.calendar.set(Calendar.MINUTE, 11);
 		this.calendar.set(Calendar.SECOND, 0);
@@ -165,8 +176,10 @@ class CronTriggerTests {
 		assertThat(trigger.nextExecutionTime(context)).isEqualTo(this.calendar.getTime());
 	}

-	@Test
-	void incrementHour() {
+	@ParameterizedCronTriggerTest
+	void incrementHour(Date localDateTime, TimeZone timeZone) {
+		setup(localDateTime, timeZone);
+
 		CronTrigger trigger = new CronTrigger("0 0 * * * *", timeZone);
 		this.calendar.set(Calendar.MONTH, 9);
 		this.calendar.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, 30);
@@ -184,8 +197,10 @@ class CronTriggerTests {
 		assertThat(trigger.nextExecutionTime(context2)).isEqualTo(this.calendar.getTime());
 	}

-	@Test
-	void incrementHourAndRollover() {
+	@ParameterizedCronTriggerTest
+	void incrementHourAndRollover(Date localDateTime, TimeZone timeZone) {
+		setup(localDateTime, timeZone);
+
 		CronTrigger trigger = new CronTrigger("0 0 * * * *", timeZone);
 		this.calendar.set(Calendar.MONTH, 9);
 		this.calendar.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, 10);
@@ -204,8 +219,10 @@ class CronTriggerTests {
 		assertThat(trigger.nextExecutionTime(context2)).isEqualTo(this.calendar.getTime());
 	}

-	@Test
-	void incrementDayOfMonth() {
+	@ParameterizedCronTriggerTest
+	void incrementDayOfMonth(Date localDateTime, TimeZone timeZone) {
+		setup(localDateTime, timeZone);
+
 		CronTrigger trigger = new CronTrigger("0 0 0 * * *", timeZone);
 		this.calendar.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, 1);
 		Date localDate = this.calendar.getTime();
@@ -224,8 +241,10 @@ class CronTriggerTests {
 		assertThat(this.calendar.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH)).isEqualTo(3);
 	}

-	@Test
-	void incrementDayOfMonthByOne() {
+	@ParameterizedCronTriggerTest
+	void incrementDayOfMonthByOne(Date localDateTime, TimeZone timeZone) {
+		setup(localDateTime, timeZone);
+
 		CronTrigger trigger = new CronTrigger("* * * 10 * *", timeZone);
 		this.calendar.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, 9);
 		Date localDate = this.calendar.getTime();
@@ -237,8 +256,10 @@ class CronTriggerTests {
 		assertThat(trigger.nextExecutionTime(context)).isEqualTo(this.calendar.getTime());
 	}

-	@Test
-	void incrementDayOfMonthAndRollover() {
+	@ParameterizedCronTriggerTest
+	void incrementDayOfMonthAndRollover(Date localDateTime, TimeZone timeZone) {
+		setup(localDateTime, timeZone);
+
 		CronTrigger trigger = new CronTrigger("* * * 10 * *", timeZone);
 		this.calendar.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, 11);
 		Date localDate = this.calendar.getTime();
@@ -251,8 +272,10 @@ class CronTriggerTests {
 		assertThat(trigger.nextExecutionTime(context)).isEqualTo(this.calendar.getTime());
 	}

-	@Test
-	void dailyTriggerInShortMonth() {
+	@ParameterizedCronTriggerTest
+	void dailyTriggerInShortMonth(Date localDateTime, TimeZone timeZone) {
+		setup(localDateTime, timeZone);
+
 		CronTrigger trigger = new CronTrigger("0 0 0 * * *", timeZone);
 		this.calendar.set(Calendar.MONTH, 8); // September: 30 days
 		this.calendar.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, 30);
@@ -270,8 +293,10 @@ class CronTriggerTests {
 		assertThat(trigger.nextExecutionTime(context2)).isEqualTo(this.calendar.getTime());
 	}

-	@Test
-	void dailyTriggerInLongMonth() {
+	@ParameterizedCronTriggerTest
+	void dailyTriggerInLongMonth(Date localDateTime, TimeZone timeZone) {
+		setup(localDateTime, timeZone);
+
 		CronTrigger trigger = new CronTrigger("0 0 0 * * *", timeZone);
 		this.calendar.set(Calendar.MONTH, 7); // August: 31 days and not a daylight saving boundary
 		this.calendar.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, 30);
@@ -289,8 +314,10 @@ class CronTriggerTests {
 		assertThat(trigger.nextExecutionTime(context2)).isEqualTo(this.calendar.getTime());
 	}

-	@Test
-	void dailyTriggerOnDaylightSavingBoundary() {
+	@ParameterizedCronTriggerTest
+	void dailyTriggerOnDaylightSavingBoundary(Date localDateTime, TimeZone timeZone) {
+		setup(localDateTime, timeZone);
+
 		CronTrigger trigger = new CronTrigger("0 0 0 * * *", timeZone);
 		this.calendar.set(Calendar.MONTH, 9); // October: 31 days and a daylight saving boundary in CET
 		this.calendar.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, 30);
@@ -308,8 +335,10 @@ class CronTriggerTests {
 		assertThat(trigger.nextExecutionTime(context2)).isEqualTo(this.calendar.getTime());
 	}

-	@Test
-	void incrementMonth() {
+	@ParameterizedCronTriggerTest
+	void incrementMonth(Date localDateTime, TimeZone timeZone) {
+		setup(localDateTime, timeZone);
+
 		CronTrigger trigger = new CronTrigger("0 0 0 1 * *", timeZone);
 		this.calendar.set(Calendar.MONTH, 9);
 		this.calendar.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, 30);
@@ -327,8 +356,10 @@ class CronTriggerTests {
 		assertThat(trigger.nextExecutionTime(context2)).isEqualTo(this.calendar.getTime());
 	}

-	@Test
-	void incrementMonthAndRollover() {
+	@ParameterizedCronTriggerTest
+	void incrementMonthAndRollover(Date localDateTime, TimeZone timeZone) {
+		setup(localDateTime, timeZone);
+
 		CronTrigger trigger = new CronTrigger("0 0 0 1 * *", timeZone);
 		this.calendar.set(Calendar.MONTH, 11);
 		this.calendar.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, 31);
@@ -348,8 +379,10 @@ class CronTriggerTests {
 		assertThat(trigger.nextExecutionTime(context2)).isEqualTo(this.calendar.getTime());
 	}

-	@Test
-	void monthlyTriggerInLongMonth() {
+	@ParameterizedCronTriggerTest
+	void monthlyTriggerInLongMonth(Date localDateTime, TimeZone timeZone) {
+		setup(localDateTime, timeZone);
+
 		CronTrigger trigger = new CronTrigger("0 0 0 31 * *", timeZone);
 		this.calendar.set(Calendar.MONTH, 9);
 		this.calendar.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, 30);
@@ -362,8 +395,10 @@ class CronTriggerTests {
 		assertThat(trigger.nextExecutionTime(context)).isEqualTo(this.calendar.getTime());
 	}

-	@Test
-	void monthlyTriggerInShortMonth() {
+	@ParameterizedCronTriggerTest
+	void monthlyTriggerInShortMonth(Date localDateTime, TimeZone timeZone) {
+		setup(localDateTime, timeZone);
+
 		CronTrigger trigger = new CronTrigger("0 0 0 1 * *", timeZone);
 		this.calendar.set(Calendar.MONTH, 9);
 		this.calendar.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, 30);
@@ -377,8 +412,10 @@ class CronTriggerTests {
 		assertThat(trigger.nextExecutionTime(context)).isEqualTo(this.calendar.getTime());
 	}

-	@Test
-	void incrementDayOfWeekByOne() {
+	@ParameterizedCronTriggerTest
+	void incrementDayOfWeekByOne(Date localDateTime, TimeZone timeZone) {
+		setup(localDateTime, timeZone);
+
 		CronTrigger trigger = new CronTrigger("* * * * * 2", timeZone);
 		this.calendar.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK, 2);
 		Date localDate = this.calendar.getTime();
@@ -391,8 +428,10 @@ class CronTriggerTests {
 		assertThat(this.calendar.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK)).isEqualTo(Calendar.TUESDAY);
 	}

-	@Test
-	void incrementDayOfWeekAndRollover() {
+	@ParameterizedCronTriggerTest
+	void incrementDayOfWeekAndRollover(Date localDateTime, TimeZone timeZone) {
+		setup(localDateTime, timeZone);
+
 		CronTrigger trigger = new CronTrigger("* * * * * 2", timeZone);
 		this.calendar.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK, 4);
 		Date localDate = this.calendar.getTime();
@@ -405,8 +444,10 @@ class CronTriggerTests {
 		assertThat(this.calendar.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK)).isEqualTo(Calendar.TUESDAY);
 	}

-	@Test
-	void specificMinuteSecond() {
+	@ParameterizedCronTriggerTest
+	void specificMinuteSecond(Date localDateTime, TimeZone timeZone) {
+		setup(localDateTime, timeZone);
+
 		CronTrigger trigger = new CronTrigger("55 5 * * * *", timeZone);
 		this.calendar.set(Calendar.MINUTE, 4);
 		this.calendar.set(Calendar.SECOND, 54);
@@ -422,8 +463,10 @@ class CronTriggerTests {
 		assertThat(actual).isEqualTo(this.calendar.getTime());
 	}

-	@Test
-	void specificHourSecond() {
+	@ParameterizedCronTriggerTest
+	void specificHourSecond(Date localDateTime, TimeZone timeZone) {
+		setup(localDateTime, timeZone);
+
 		CronTrigger trigger = new CronTrigger("55 * 10 * * *", timeZone);
 		this.calendar.set(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, 9);
 		this.calendar.set(Calendar.SECOND, 54);
@@ -440,8 +483,10 @@ class CronTriggerTests {
 		assertThat(actual).isEqualTo(this.calendar.getTime());
 	}

-	@Test
-	void specificMinuteHour() {
+	@ParameterizedCronTriggerTest
+	void specificMinuteHour(Date localDateTime, TimeZone timeZone) {
+		setup(localDateTime, timeZone);
+
 		CronTrigger trigger = new CronTrigger("* 5 10 * * *", timeZone);
 		this.calendar.set(Calendar.MINUTE, 4);
 		this.calendar.set(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, 9);
@@ -459,8 +504,10 @@ class CronTriggerTests {
 		assertThat(actual).isEqualTo(this.calendar.getTime());
 	}

-	@Test
-	void specificDayOfMonthSecond() {
+	@ParameterizedCronTriggerTest
+	void specificDayOfMonthSecond(Date localDateTime, TimeZone timeZone) {
+		setup(localDateTime, timeZone);
+
 		CronTrigger trigger = new CronTrigger("55 * * 3 * *", timeZone);
 		this.calendar.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, 2);
 		this.calendar.set(Calendar.SECOND, 54);
@@ -478,8 +525,10 @@ class CronTriggerTests {
 		assertThat(actual).isEqualTo(this.calendar.getTime());
 	}

-	@Test
-	void specificDate() {
+	@ParameterizedCronTriggerTest
+	void specificDate(Date localDateTime, TimeZone timeZone) {
+		setup(localDateTime, timeZone);
+
 		CronTrigger trigger = new CronTrigger("* * * 3 11 *", timeZone);
 		this.calendar.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, 2);
 		this.calendar.set(Calendar.MONTH, 9);
@@ -498,8 +547,10 @@ class CronTriggerTests {
 		assertThat(actual).isEqualTo(this.calendar.getTime());
 	}

-	@Test
-	void nonExistentSpecificDate() {
+	@ParameterizedCronTriggerTest
+	void nonExistentSpecificDate(Date localDateTime, TimeZone timeZone) {
+		setup(localDateTime, timeZone);
+
 		// TODO: maybe try and detect this as a special case in parser?
 		CronTrigger trigger = new CronTrigger("0 0 0 31 6 *", timeZone);
 		this.calendar.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, 10);
@@ -509,8 +560,10 @@ class CronTriggerTests {
 		assertThat(trigger.nextExecutionTime(context1)).isNull();
 	}

-	@Test
-	void leapYearSpecificDate() {
+	@ParameterizedCronTriggerTest
+	void leapYearSpecificDate(Date localDateTime, TimeZone timeZone) {
+		setup(localDateTime, timeZone);
+
 		CronTrigger trigger = new CronTrigger("0 0 0 29 2 *", timeZone);
 		this.calendar.set(Calendar.YEAR, 2007);
 		this.calendar.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, 10);
@@ -530,8 +583,10 @@ class CronTriggerTests {
 		assertThat(actual).isEqualTo(this.calendar.getTime());
 	}

-	@Test
-	void weekDaySequence() {
+	@ParameterizedCronTriggerTest
+	void weekDaySequence(Date localDateTime, TimeZone timeZone) {
+		setup(localDateTime, timeZone);
+
 		CronTrigger trigger = new CronTrigger("0 0 7 ? * MON-FRI", timeZone);
 		// This is a Saturday
 		this.calendar.set(2009, 8, 26);
@@ -556,138 +611,184 @@ class CronTriggerTests {
 		assertThat(actual).isEqualTo(this.calendar.getTime());
 	}

-	@Test
-	void dayOfWeekIndifferent() {
+	@ParameterizedCronTriggerTest
+	void dayOfWeekIndifferent(Date localDateTime, TimeZone timeZone) {
+		setup(localDateTime, timeZone);
+
 		CronTrigger trigger1 = new CronTrigger("* * * 2 * *", timeZone);
 		CronTrigger trigger2 = new CronTrigger("* * * 2 * ?", timeZone);
 		assertThat(trigger2).isEqualTo(trigger1);
 	}

-	@Test
-	void secondIncrementer() {
+	@ParameterizedCronTriggerTest
+	void secondIncrementer(Date localDateTime, TimeZone timeZone) {
+		setup(localDateTime, timeZone);
+
 		CronTrigger trigger1 = new CronTrigger("57,59 * * * * *", timeZone);
 		CronTrigger trigger2 = new CronTrigger("57/2 * * * * *", timeZone);
 		assertThat(trigger2).isEqualTo(trigger1);
 	}

-	@Test
-	void secondIncrementerWithRange() {
+	@ParameterizedCronTriggerTest
+	void secondIncrementerWithRange(Date localDateTime, TimeZone timeZone) {
+		setup(localDateTime, timeZone);
+
 		CronTrigger trigger1 = new CronTrigger("1,3,5 * * * * *", timeZone);
 		CronTrigger trigger2 = new CronTrigger("1-6/2 * * * * *", timeZone);
 		assertThat(trigger2).isEqualTo(trigger1);
 	}

-	@Test
-	void hourIncrementer() {
+	@ParameterizedCronTriggerTest
+	void hourIncrementer(Date localDateTime, TimeZone timeZone) {
+		setup(localDateTime, timeZone);
+
 		CronTrigger trigger1 = new CronTrigger("* * 4,8,12,16,20 * * *", timeZone);
 		CronTrigger trigger2 = new CronTrigger("* * 4/4 * * *", timeZone);
 		assertThat(trigger2).isEqualTo(trigger1);
 	}

-	@Test
-	void dayNames() {
+	@ParameterizedCronTriggerTest
+	void dayNames(Date localDateTime, TimeZone timeZone) {
+		setup(localDateTime, timeZone);
+
 		CronTrigger trigger1 = new CronTrigger("* * * * * 0-6", timeZone);
 		CronTrigger trigger2 = new CronTrigger("* * * * * TUE,WED,THU,FRI,SAT,SUN,MON", timeZone);
 		assertThat(trigger2).isEqualTo(trigger1);
 	}

-	@Test
-	void sundayIsZero() {
+	@ParameterizedCronTriggerTest
+	void sundayIsZero(Date localDateTime, TimeZone timeZone) {
+		setup(localDateTime, timeZone);
+
 		CronTrigger trigger1 = new CronTrigger("* * * * * 0", timeZone);
 		CronTrigger trigger2 = new CronTrigger("* * * * * SUN", timeZone);
 		assertThat(trigger2).isEqualTo(trigger1);
 	}

-	@Test
-	void sundaySynonym() {
+	@ParameterizedCronTriggerTest
+	void sundaySynonym(Date localDateTime, TimeZone timeZone) {
+		setup(localDateTime, timeZone);
+
 		CronTrigger trigger1 = new CronTrigger("* * * * * 0", timeZone);
 		CronTrigger trigger2 = new CronTrigger("* * * * * 7", timeZone);
 		assertThat(trigger2).isEqualTo(trigger1);
 	}

-	@Test
-	void monthNames() {
+	@ParameterizedCronTriggerTest
+	void monthNames(Date localDateTime, TimeZone timeZone) {
+		setup(localDateTime, timeZone);
+
 		CronTrigger trigger1 = new CronTrigger("* * * * 1-12 *", timeZone);
 		CronTrigger trigger2 = new CronTrigger("* * * * FEB,JAN,MAR,APR,MAY,JUN,JUL,AUG,SEP,OCT,NOV,DEC *", timeZone);
 		assertThat(trigger2).isEqualTo(trigger1);
 	}

-	@Test
-	void monthNamesMixedCase() {
+	@ParameterizedCronTriggerTest
+	void monthNamesMixedCase(Date localDateTime, TimeZone timeZone) {
+		setup(localDateTime, timeZone);
+
 		CronTrigger trigger1 = new CronTrigger("* * * * 2 *", timeZone);
 		CronTrigger trigger2 = new CronTrigger("* * * * Feb *", timeZone);
 		assertThat(trigger2).isEqualTo(trigger1);
 	}

-	@Test
-	void secondInvalid() {
+	@ParameterizedCronTriggerTest
+	void secondInvalid(Date localDateTime, TimeZone timeZone) {
+		setup(localDateTime, timeZone);
+
 		assertThatIllegalArgumentException().isThrownBy(() -> new CronTrigger("77 * * * * *", timeZone));
 	}

-	@Test
-	void secondRangeInvalid() {
+	@ParameterizedCronTriggerTest
+	void secondRangeInvalid(Date localDateTime, TimeZone timeZone) {
+		setup(localDateTime, timeZone);
+
 		assertThatIllegalArgumentException().isThrownBy(() -> new CronTrigger("44-77 * * * * *", timeZone));
 	}

-	@Test
-	void minuteInvalid() {
+	@ParameterizedCronTriggerTest
+	void minuteInvalid(Date localDateTime, TimeZone timeZone) {
+		setup(localDateTime, timeZone);
+
 		assertThatIllegalArgumentException().isThrownBy(() -> new CronTrigger("* 77 * * * *", timeZone));
 	}

-	@Test
-	void minuteRangeInvalid() {
+	@ParameterizedCronTriggerTest
+	void minuteRangeInvalid(Date localDateTime, TimeZone timeZone) {
+		setup(localDateTime, timeZone);
+
 		assertThatIllegalArgumentException().isThrownBy(() -> new CronTrigger("* 44-77 * * * *", timeZone));
 	}

-	@Test
-	void hourInvalid() {
+	@ParameterizedCronTriggerTest
+	void hourInvalid(Date localDateTime, TimeZone timeZone) {
+		setup(localDateTime, timeZone);
+
 		assertThatIllegalArgumentException().isThrownBy(() -> new CronTrigger("* * 27 * * *", timeZone));
 	}

-	@Test
-	void hourRangeInvalid() {
+	@ParameterizedCronTriggerTest
+	void hourRangeInvalid(Date localDateTime, TimeZone timeZone) {
+		setup(localDateTime, timeZone);
+
 		assertThatIllegalArgumentException().isThrownBy(() -> new CronTrigger("* * 23-28 * * *", timeZone));
 	}

-	@Test
-	void dayInvalid() {
+	@ParameterizedCronTriggerTest
+	void dayInvalid(Date localDateTime, TimeZone timeZone) {
+		setup(localDateTime, timeZone);
+
 		assertThatIllegalArgumentException().isThrownBy(() -> new CronTrigger("* * * 45 * *", timeZone));
 	}

-	@Test
-	void dayRangeInvalid() {
+	@ParameterizedCronTriggerTest
+	void dayRangeInvalid(Date localDateTime, TimeZone timeZone) {
+		setup(localDateTime, timeZone);
+
 		assertThatIllegalArgumentException().isThrownBy(() -> new CronTrigger("* * * 28-45 * *", timeZone));
 	}

-	@Test
-	void monthInvalid() {
+	@ParameterizedCronTriggerTest
+	void monthInvalid(Date localDateTime, TimeZone timeZone) {
+		setup(localDateTime, timeZone);
+
 		assertThatIllegalArgumentException().isThrownBy(() -> new CronTrigger("0 0 0 25 13 ?", timeZone));
 	}

-	@Test
-	void monthInvalidTooSmall() {
+	@ParameterizedCronTriggerTest
+	void monthInvalidTooSmall(Date localDateTime, TimeZone timeZone) {
+		setup(localDateTime, timeZone);
+
 		assertThatIllegalArgumentException().isThrownBy(() -> new CronTrigger("0 0 0 25 0 ?", timeZone));
 	}

-	@Test
-	void dayOfMonthInvalid() {
+	@ParameterizedCronTriggerTest
+	void dayOfMonthInvalid(Date localDateTime, TimeZone timeZone) {
+		setup(localDateTime, timeZone);
+
 		assertThatIllegalArgumentException().isThrownBy(() -> new CronTrigger("0 0 0 32 12 ?", timeZone));
 	}

-	@Test
-	void monthRangeInvalid() {
+	@ParameterizedCronTriggerTest
+	void monthRangeInvalid(Date localDateTime, TimeZone timeZone) {
+		setup(localDateTime, timeZone);
+
 		assertThatIllegalArgumentException().isThrownBy(() -> new CronTrigger("* * * * 11-13 *", timeZone));
 	}

-	@Test
-	void whitespace() {
+	@ParameterizedCronTriggerTest
+	void whitespace(Date localDateTime, TimeZone timeZone) {
+		setup(localDateTime, timeZone);
+
 		CronTrigger trigger1 = new CronTrigger("*  *  * *  1 *", timeZone);
 		CronTrigger trigger2 = new CronTrigger("* * * * 1 *", timeZone);
 		assertThat(trigger2).isEqualTo(trigger1);
 	}

-	@Test
-	void monthSequence() {
+	@ParameterizedCronTriggerTest
+	void monthSequence(Date localDateTime, TimeZone timeZone) {
+		setup(localDateTime, timeZone);
+
 		CronTrigger trigger = new CronTrigger("0 30 23 30 1/3 ?", timeZone);
 		this.calendar.set(2010, 11, 30);
 		Date localDate = this.calendar.getTime();
@@ -711,8 +812,10 @@ class CronTriggerTests {
 		assertThat(actual).isEqualTo(this.calendar.getTime());
 	}

-	@Test
-	void daylightSavingMissingHour() {
+	@ParameterizedCronTriggerTest
+	void daylightSavingMissingHour(Date localDateTime, TimeZone timeZone) {
+		setup(localDateTime, timeZone);
+
 		// This trigger has to be somewhere between 2:00 AM and 3:00 AM, so we
 		// use a cron expression for 2:10 AM every day.
 		CronTrigger trigger = new CronTrigger("0 10 2 * * *", timeZone);
@@ -762,4 +865,19 @@ class CronTriggerTests {
 		return new SimpleTriggerContext(null, null, lastCompletionTime);
 	}

+
+	@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
+	@Target(ElementType.METHOD)
+	@ParameterizedTest(name = "[{index}] localDateTime[{0}], time zone[{1}]")
+	@MethodSource("parameters")
+	@interface ParameterizedCronTriggerTest {
+	}
+
+	static Stream<Arguments> parameters() {
+		return Stream.of(
+			arguments(new Date(), TimeZone.getTimeZone("PST")),
+			arguments(new Date(), TimeZone.getTimeZone("CET"))
+		);
+	}
+
 }
@@ -154,7 +154,7 @@ class InstrumentedMethodTests {
 		}

 		@Test
-		void classGetConstructorsShouldNotMatchWhenMissingTypeHint() {
+		void classGetConstructorsShouldNotMatchWhemMissingTypeHint() {
 			assertThatInvocationDoesNotMatch(InstrumentedMethod.CLASS_GETCONSTRUCTORS, this.stringGetConstructors);
 		}

@@ -20,10 +20,8 @@ import java.lang.ref.ReferenceQueue;
 import java.lang.ref.SoftReference;
 import java.lang.ref.WeakReference;
 import java.lang.reflect.Array;
-import java.util.AbstractCollection;
 import java.util.AbstractMap;
 import java.util.AbstractSet;
-import java.util.Collection;
 import java.util.Collections;
 import java.util.EnumSet;
 import java.util.HashSet;
@@ -31,8 +29,6 @@ import java.util.Iterator;
 import java.util.Map;
 import java.util.NoSuchElementException;
 import java.util.Set;
-import java.util.Spliterator;
-import java.util.Spliterators;
 import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap;
 import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentMap;
 import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger;
@@ -105,17 +101,7 @@ public class ConcurrentReferenceHashMap<K, V> extends AbstractMap<K, V> implemen
 	/**
 	 * Late binding entry set.
 	 */
-	private @Nullable Set<Map.Entry<K, V>> entrySet;
-
-	/**
-	 * Late binding key set.
-	 */
-	private @Nullable Set<K> keySet;
-
-	/**
-	 * Late binding values collection.
-	 */
-	private @Nullable Collection<V> values;
+	private volatile @Nullable Set<Map.Entry<K, V>> entrySet;


 	/**
@@ -526,26 +512,6 @@ public class ConcurrentReferenceHashMap<K, V> extends AbstractMap<K, V> implemen
 		return entrySet;
 	}

-	@Override
-	public Set<K> keySet() {
-		Set<K> keySet = this.keySet;
-		if (keySet == null) {
-			keySet = new KeySet();
-			this.keySet = keySet;
-		}
-		return keySet;
-	}
-
-	@Override
-	public Collection<V> values() {
-		Collection<V> values = this.values;
-		if (values == null) {
-			values = new Values();
-			this.values = values;
-		}
-		return values;
-	}
-
 	private <T> @Nullable T doTask(@Nullable Object key, Task<T> task) {
 		int hash = getHash(key);
 		return getSegmentForHash(hash).doTask(hash, key, task);
@@ -974,7 +940,7 @@ public class ConcurrentReferenceHashMap<K, V> extends AbstractMap<K, V> implemen
 	/**
 	 * Internal entry-set implementation.
 	 */
-	private final class EntrySet extends AbstractSet<Map.Entry<K, V>> {
+	private class EntrySet extends AbstractSet<Map.Entry<K, V>> {

 		@Override
 		public Iterator<Map.Entry<K, V>> iterator() {
@@ -1010,140 +976,13 @@ public class ConcurrentReferenceHashMap<K, V> extends AbstractMap<K, V> implemen
 		public void clear() {
 			ConcurrentReferenceHashMap.this.clear();
 		}
-
-		@Override
-		public Spliterator<Map.Entry<K, V>> spliterator() {
-			return Spliterators.spliterator(this, Spliterator.DISTINCT | Spliterator.CONCURRENT);
-		}
-	}
-
-
-	/**
-	 * Internal key-set implementation.
-	 */
-	private final class KeySet extends AbstractSet<K> {
-
-		@Override
-		public Iterator<K> iterator() {
-			return new KeyIterator();
-		}
-
-		@Override
-		public int size() {
-			return ConcurrentReferenceHashMap.this.size();
-		}
-
-		@Override
-		public boolean isEmpty() {
-			return ConcurrentReferenceHashMap.this.isEmpty();
-		}
-
-		@Override
-		public void clear() {
-			ConcurrentReferenceHashMap.this.clear();
-		}
-
-		@Override
-		public boolean contains(Object k) {
-			return ConcurrentReferenceHashMap.this.containsKey(k);
-		}
-
-		@Override
-		public Spliterator<K> spliterator() {
-			return Spliterators.spliterator(this, Spliterator.DISTINCT | Spliterator.CONCURRENT);
-		}
-	}
-
-
-	/**
-	 * Internal key iterator implementation.
-	 */
-	private final class KeyIterator implements Iterator<K> {
-
-		private final Iterator<Map.Entry<K, V>> iterator = entrySet().iterator();
-
-		@Override
-		public boolean hasNext() {
-			return this.iterator.hasNext();
-		}
-
-		@Override
-		public void remove() {
-			this.iterator.remove();
-		}
-
-		@Override
-		public K next() {
-			return this.iterator.next().getKey();
-		}
-	}
-
-
-	/**
-	 * Internal values collection implementation.
-	 */
-	private final class Values extends AbstractCollection<V> {
-
-		@Override
-		public Iterator<V> iterator() {
-			return new ValueIterator();
-		}
-
-		@Override
-		public int size() {
-			return ConcurrentReferenceHashMap.this.size();
-		}
-
-		@Override
-		public boolean isEmpty() {
-			return ConcurrentReferenceHashMap.this.isEmpty();
-		}
-
-		@Override
-		public void clear() {
-			ConcurrentReferenceHashMap.this.clear();
-		}
-
-		@Override
-		public boolean contains(Object v) {
-			return ConcurrentReferenceHashMap.this.containsValue(v);
-		}
-
-		@Override
-		public Spliterator<V> spliterator() {
-			return Spliterators.spliterator(this, Spliterator.CONCURRENT);
-		}
-	}
-
-
-	/**
-	 * Internal value iterator implementation.
-	 */
-	private final class ValueIterator implements Iterator<V> {
-
-		private final Iterator<Map.Entry<K, V>> iterator = entrySet().iterator();
-
-		@Override
-		public boolean hasNext() {
-			return this.iterator.hasNext();
-		}
-
-		@Override
-		public void remove() {
-			this.iterator.remove();
-		}
-
-		@Override
-		public V next() {
-			return this.iterator.next().getValue();
-		}
 	}


 	/**
 	 * Internal entry iterator implementation.
 	 */
-	private final class EntryIterator implements Iterator<Map.Entry<K, V>> {
+	private class EntryIterator implements Iterator<Map.Entry<K, V>> {

 		private int segmentIndex;

@@ -141,32 +141,26 @@ final class UnmodifiableMultiValueMap<K,V> implements MultiValueMap<K,V>, Serial

 	@Override
 	public Set<K> keySet() {
-		Set<K> keySet = this.keySet;
-		if (keySet == null) {
-			keySet = Collections.unmodifiableSet(this.delegate.keySet());
-			this.keySet = keySet;
+		if (this.keySet == null) {
+			this.keySet = Collections.unmodifiableSet(this.delegate.keySet());
 		}
-		return keySet;
+		return this.keySet;
 	}

 	@Override
 	public Set<Entry<K, List<V>>> entrySet() {
-		Set<Entry<K, List<V>>> entrySet = this.entrySet;
-		if (entrySet == null) {
-			entrySet = new UnmodifiableEntrySet<>(this.delegate.entrySet());
-			this.entrySet = entrySet;
+		if (this.entrySet == null) {
+			this.entrySet = new UnmodifiableEntrySet<>(this.delegate.entrySet());
 		}
-		return entrySet;
+		return this.entrySet;
 	}

 	@Override
 	public Collection<List<V>> values() {
-		Collection<List<V>> values = this.values;
-		if (values == null) {
-			values = new UnmodifiableValueCollection<>(this.delegate.values());
-			this.values = values;
+		if (this.values == null) {
+			this.values = new UnmodifiableValueCollection<>(this.delegate.values());
 		}
-		return values;
+		return this.values;
 	}

 	// unsupported
@@ -16,7 +16,8 @@

 package org.springframework.util;

-import java.util.Collection;
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.Comparator;
 import java.util.HashMap;
 import java.util.HashSet;
 import java.util.Iterator;
@@ -24,8 +25,6 @@ import java.util.LinkedList;
 import java.util.List;
 import java.util.Map;
 import java.util.Set;
-import java.util.Spliterator;
-import java.util.stream.Collectors;

 import org.jspecify.annotations.Nullable;
 import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
@@ -33,13 +32,12 @@ import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
 import org.springframework.util.ConcurrentReferenceHashMap.Entry;
 import org.springframework.util.ConcurrentReferenceHashMap.Reference;
 import org.springframework.util.ConcurrentReferenceHashMap.Restructure;
+import org.springframework.util.comparator.Comparators;

 import static org.assertj.core.api.Assertions.assertThat;
-import static org.assertj.core.api.Assertions.assertThatExceptionOfType;
 import static org.assertj.core.api.Assertions.assertThatIllegalArgumentException;
 import static org.assertj.core.api.Assertions.assertThatIllegalStateException;
 import static org.assertj.core.api.Assertions.assertThatNoException;
-import static org.assertj.core.api.Assertions.entry;

 /**
 * Tests for {@link ConcurrentReferenceHashMap}.
@@ -49,6 +47,8 @@ import static org.assertj.core.api.Assertions.entry;
 */
 class ConcurrentReferenceHashMapTests {

+	private static final Comparator<? super String> NULL_SAFE_STRING_SORT = Comparators.nullsLow();
+
 	private TestWeakConcurrentCache<Integer, String> map = new TestWeakConcurrentCache<>();


@@ -450,174 +450,19 @@ class ConcurrentReferenceHashMapTests {
 		assertThat(this.map.keySet()).isEqualTo(expected);
 	}

-	@Test  // gh-35817
-	void keySetContains() {
-		this.map.put(123, "123");
-		this.map.put(456, null);
-		this.map.put(null, "789");
-		assertThat(this.map.keySet()).containsExactlyInAnyOrder(123, 456, null);
-	}
-
-	@Test  // gh-35817
-	void keySetRemove() {
-		this.map.put(123, "123");
-		this.map.put(456, null);
-		this.map.put(null, "789");
-		assertThat(this.map.keySet().remove(123)).isTrue();
-		assertThat(this.map).doesNotContainKey(123);
-		assertThat(this.map.keySet().remove(123)).isFalse();
-	}
-
-	@Test  // gh-35817
-	void keySetIterator() {
-		this.map.put(123, "123");
-		this.map.put(456, null);
-		this.map.put(null, "789");
-		Iterator<Integer> it = this.map.keySet().iterator();
-		assertThat(it).toIterable().containsExactlyInAnyOrder(123, 456, null);
-		assertThat(it).isExhausted();
-	}
-
-	@Test  // gh-35817
-	void keySetIteratorRemove() {
-		this.map.put(123, "123");
-		this.map.put(456, null);
-		this.map.put(null, "789");
-		Iterator<Integer> keySetIterator = this.map.keySet().iterator();
-		while (keySetIterator.hasNext()) {
-			Integer key = keySetIterator.next();
-			if (key != null && key.equals(456)) {
-				keySetIterator.remove();
-			}
-		}
-		assertThat(this.map).containsOnlyKeys(123, null);
-	}
-
-	@Test  // gh-35817
-	void keySetClear() {
-		this.map.put(123, "123");
-		this.map.put(456, null);
-		this.map.put(null, "789");
-		this.map.keySet().clear();
-		assertThat(this.map).isEmpty();
-		assertThat(this.map.keySet()).isEmpty();
-	}
-
-	@Test  // gh-35817
-	void keySetAdd() {
-		assertThatExceptionOfType(UnsupportedOperationException.class)
-				.isThrownBy(() -> this.map.keySet().add(12345));
-	}
-
-	@Test  // gh-35817
-	void keySetStream() {
-		this.map.put(123, "123");
-		this.map.put(456, null);
-		this.map.put(null, "789");
-		Set<Integer> keys = this.map.keySet().stream().collect(Collectors.toSet());
-		assertThat(keys).containsExactlyInAnyOrder(123, 456, null);
-	}
-
-	@Test  // gh-35817
-	void keySetSpliteratorCharacteristics() {
-		this.map.put(123, "123");
-		this.map.put(456, null);
-		this.map.put(null, "789");
-		Spliterator<Integer> spliterator = this.map.keySet().spliterator();
-		assertThat(spliterator).hasOnlyCharacteristics(Spliterator.CONCURRENT, Spliterator.DISTINCT);
-		assertThat(spliterator.estimateSize()).isEqualTo(3L);
-		assertThat(spliterator.getExactSizeIfKnown()).isEqualTo(-1L);
-	}
-
 	@Test
 	void valuesCollection() {
 		this.map.put(123, "123");
 		this.map.put(456, null);
 		this.map.put(null, "789");
-		assertThat(this.map.values()).containsExactlyInAnyOrder("123", null, "789");
-	}
-
-	@Test  // gh-35817
-	void valuesCollectionAdd() {
-		assertThatExceptionOfType(UnsupportedOperationException.class)
-				.isThrownBy(() -> this.map.values().add("12345"));
-	}
-
-	@Test  // gh-35817
-	void valuesCollectionClear() {
-		Collection<String> values = this.map.values();
-		this.map.put(123, "123");
-		this.map.put(456, null);
-		this.map.put(null, "789");
-		assertThat(values).hasSize(3);
-		values.clear();
-		assertThat(values).isEmpty();
-		assertThat(this.map).isEmpty();
-	}
-
-	@Test  // gh-35817
-	void valuesCollectionRemoval() {
-		Collection<String> values = this.map.values();
-		assertThat(values).isEmpty();
-		this.map.put(123, "123");
-		this.map.put(456, null);
-		this.map.put(null, "789");
-		assertThat(values).containsExactlyInAnyOrder("123", null, "789");
-		values.remove(null);
-		assertThat(values).containsExactlyInAnyOrder("123", "789");
-		assertThat(map).containsOnly(entry(123, "123"), entry(null, "789"));
-		values.remove("123");
-		values.remove("789");
-		assertThat(values).isEmpty();
-		assertThat(map).isEmpty();
-	}
-
-	@Test  // gh-35817
-	void valuesCollectionIterator() {
-		Iterator<String> iterator = this.map.values().iterator();
-		assertThat(iterator).isExhausted();
-		this.map.put(123, "123");
-		this.map.put(456, null);
-		this.map.put(null, "789");
-		iterator = this.map.values().iterator();
-		assertThat(iterator).toIterable().containsExactlyInAnyOrder("123", null, "789");
-	}
-
-	@Test  // gh-35817
-	void valuesCollectionIteratorRemoval() {
-		this.map.put(123, "123");
-		this.map.put(456, null);
-		this.map.put(null, "789");
-		Iterator<String> iterator = this.map.values().iterator();
-		while (iterator.hasNext()) {
-			String value = iterator.next();
-			if (value != null && value.equals("789")) {
-				iterator.remove();
-			}
-		}
-		assertThat(iterator).isExhausted();
-		assertThat(this.map.values()).containsExactlyInAnyOrder("123", null);
-		assertThat(this.map).containsOnlyKeys(123, 456);
-	}
-
-	@Test  // gh-35817
-	void valuesCollectionStream() {
-		this.map.put(123, "123");
-		this.map.put(456, null);
-		this.map.put(null, "789");
-		List<String> values = this.map.values().stream().toList();
-		assertThat(values).containsExactlyInAnyOrder("123", null, "789");
-	}
-
-	@Test  // gh-35817
-	void valuesCollectionSpliteratorCharacteristics() {
-		this.map.put(123, "123");
-		this.map.put(456, null);
-		this.map.put(null, "789");
-		Spliterator<String> spliterator = this.map.values().spliterator();
-		assertThat(spliterator).hasOnlyCharacteristics(Spliterator.CONCURRENT);
-		assertThat(spliterator.estimateSize()).isEqualTo(3L);
-		assertThat(spliterator.getExactSizeIfKnown()).isEqualTo(-1L);
+		List<String> actual = new ArrayList<>(this.map.values());
+		List<String> expected = new ArrayList<>();
+		expected.add("123");
+		expected.add(null);
+		expected.add("789");
+		actual.sort(NULL_SAFE_STRING_SORT);
+		expected.sort(NULL_SAFE_STRING_SORT);
+		assertThat(actual).isEqualTo(expected);
 	}

 	@Test
@@ -696,17 +541,6 @@ class ConcurrentReferenceHashMapTests {
 		copy.forEach(entry -> assertThat(entrySet).doesNotContain(entry));
 	}

-	@Test  // gh-35817
-	void entrySetSpliteratorCharacteristics() {
-		this.map.put(1, "1");
-		this.map.put(2, "2");
-		this.map.put(3, "3");
-		Spliterator<Map.Entry<Integer, String>> spliterator = this.map.entrySet().spliterator();
-		assertThat(spliterator).hasOnlyCharacteristics(Spliterator.CONCURRENT, Spliterator.DISTINCT);
-		assertThat(spliterator.estimateSize()).isEqualTo(3L);
-		assertThat(spliterator.getExactSizeIfKnown()).isEqualTo(-1L);
-	}
-
 	@Test
 	void supportNullReference() {
 		// GC could happen during restructure so we must be able to create a reference for a null entry
@@ -81,7 +81,7 @@ class MapTests extends AbstractExpressionTests {
 	}

 	@Test
-	void inlineMapIsInstanceOfMap() {
+	void inelineMapIsInstanceOfMap() {
 		evaluate("{a:1, b:2} instanceof T(java.util.Map)", "true", Boolean.class);
 	}

@@ -19,6 +19,8 @@ package org.springframework.jdbc.core;
 import java.sql.PreparedStatement;
 import java.sql.SQLException;

+import org.jspecify.annotations.Nullable;
+
 /**
 * Parameterized callback interface used by the {@link JdbcTemplate} class for
 * batch updates.
@@ -47,6 +49,6 @@ public interface ParameterizedPreparedStatementSetter<T> {
 	 * @param argument the object containing the values to be set
 	 * @throws SQLException if an SQLException is encountered (i.e. there is no need to catch SQLException)
 	 */
-	void setValues(PreparedStatement ps, T argument) throws SQLException;
+	void setValues(PreparedStatement ps, @Nullable T argument) throws SQLException;

 }
@@ -41,8 +41,9 @@ import org.springframework.util.Assert;
 * @author Rod Johnson
 * @author Juergen Hoeller
 * @see #loadBeanDefinitions
- * @deprecated in favor of Spring's common bean definition formats and/or
- * custom BeanDefinitionReader implementations
+ * @see org.springframework.beans.factory.support.PropertiesBeanDefinitionReader
+ * @deprecated in favor of Spring's common bean definition formats and/or custom
+ * reader implementations
 */
@Deprecated(since = "5.3")
 public class JdbcBeanDefinitionReader {
@@ -24,8 +24,8 @@ import java.sql.ResultSet
 * @author Mario Arias
 * @since 5.0
 */
-inline fun <reified T : Any> JdbcOperations.queryForObject(sql: String): T? =
-		queryForObject(sql, T::class.java)
+inline fun <reified T> JdbcOperations.queryForObject(sql: String): T =
+		queryForObject(sql, T::class.java as Class<*>) as T

 /**
 * Extensions for [JdbcOperations.queryForObject] providing a RowMapper-like function
@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ inline fun <reified T : Any> JdbcOperations.queryForObject(sql: String): T? =
 * @author Mario Arias
 * @since 5.0
 */
-inline fun <reified T> JdbcOperations.queryForObject(sql: String, vararg args: Any?, crossinline function: (ResultSet, Int) -> T): T =
+inline fun <reified T> JdbcOperations.queryForObject(sql: String, vararg args: Any, crossinline function: (ResultSet, Int) -> T): T =
 		queryForObject(sql, { resultSet, i -> function(resultSet, i) }, *args)

 /**
@@ -44,18 +44,18 @@ inline fun <reified T> JdbcOperations.queryForObject(sql: String, vararg args: A
 * @author Mario Arias
 * @since 5.0
 */
-inline fun <reified T : Any> JdbcOperations.queryForObject(sql: String, args: Array<out Any?>, argTypes: IntArray): T? =
-		queryForObject(sql, args, argTypes, T::class.java)
+inline fun <reified T> JdbcOperations.queryForObject(sql: String, args: Array<out Any>, argTypes: IntArray): T =
+		queryForObject(sql, args, argTypes, T::class.java as Class<*>) as T

 /**
 * Extension for [JdbcOperations.queryForObject] providing a
- * `queryForObject<Foo>("...", arg1, argN)` variant.
+ * `queryForObject<Foo>("...", arrayOf(arg1, argN))` variant.
 *
- * @author Sébastien Deleuze
- * @since 7.0
+ * @author Mario Arias
+ * @since 5.0
 */
-inline fun <reified T : Any> JdbcOperations.queryForObject(sql: String, vararg args: Any?): T? =
-		queryForObject(sql, T::class.java, *args)
+inline fun <reified T> JdbcOperations.queryForObject(sql: String, args: Array<out Any>): T =
+		queryForObject(sql, T::class.java as Class<*>, args) as T

 /**
 * Extension for [JdbcOperations.queryForList] providing a `queryForList<Foo>("...")` variant.
@@ -63,8 +63,9 @@ inline fun <reified T : Any> JdbcOperations.queryForObject(sql: String, vararg a
 * @author Mario Arias
 * @since 5.0
 */
-inline fun <reified T : Any> JdbcOperations.queryForList(sql: String): List<T?> =
-		queryForList(sql, T::class.java)
+@Suppress("UNCHECKED_CAST")
+inline fun <reified T> JdbcOperations.queryForList(sql: String): List<T> =
+		queryForList(sql, T::class.java) as List<T>

 /**
 * Extension for [JdbcOperations.queryForList] providing a
@@ -73,19 +74,21 @@ inline fun <reified T : Any> JdbcOperations.queryForList(sql: String): List<T?>
 * @author Mario Arias
 * @since 5.0
 */
-inline fun <reified T : Any> JdbcOperations.queryForList(sql: String, args: Array<out Any?>,
-												   argTypes: IntArray): List<T?> =
-		queryForList(sql, args, argTypes, T::class.java)
+@Suppress("UNCHECKED_CAST")
+inline fun <reified T> JdbcOperations.queryForList(sql: String, args: Array<out Any>,
+												   argTypes: IntArray): List<T> =
+		queryForList(sql, args, argTypes, T::class.java) as List<T>

 /**
 * Extension for [JdbcOperations.queryForList] providing a
- * `queryForList<Foo>("...", arg1, argN)` variant.
+ * `queryForList<Foo>("...", arrayOf(arg1, argN))` variant.
 *
- * @author Sebastien Deleuze
- * @since 7.0
+ * @author Mario Arias
+ * @since 5.0
 */
-inline fun <reified T : Any> JdbcOperations.queryForList(sql: String, vararg args: Any?): List<T?> =
-		queryForList(sql, T::class.java, *args)
+@Suppress("UNCHECKED_CAST")
+inline fun <reified T> JdbcOperations.queryForList(sql: String, args: Array<out Any>): List<T> =
+		queryForList(sql, T::class.java, args) as List<T>


 /**
@@ -95,7 +98,7 @@ inline fun <reified T : Any> JdbcOperations.queryForList(sql: String, vararg arg
 * @author Mario Arias
 * @since 5.0
 */
-fun <T> JdbcOperations.query(sql: String, vararg args: Any?,
+fun <T> JdbcOperations.query(sql: String, vararg args: Any,
 		function: (ResultSet) -> T): T =
 		query(sql, ResultSetExtractor { function(it) }, *args)

@@ -106,7 +109,7 @@ fun <T> JdbcOperations.query(sql: String, vararg args: Any?,
 * @author Mario Arias
 * @since 5.0
 */
-fun JdbcOperations.query(sql: String, vararg args: Any?, function: (ResultSet) -> Unit): Unit =
+fun JdbcOperations.query(sql: String, vararg args: Any, function: (ResultSet) -> Unit): Unit =
 		query(sql, { function(it) }, *args)

 /**
@@ -116,5 +119,5 @@ fun JdbcOperations.query(sql: String, vararg args: Any?, function: (ResultSet) -
 * @author Mario Arias
 * @since 5.0
 */
-fun <T> JdbcOperations.query(sql: String, vararg args: Any?, function: (ResultSet, Int) -> T): List<T> =
+fun <T> JdbcOperations.query(sql: String, vararg args: Any, function: (ResultSet, Int) -> T): List<T> =
 		query(sql, { rs, i -> function(rs, i) }, *args)
@@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ class JdbcOperationsExtensionsTests {
 	@Test
 	fun `queryForObject with nullable reified type parameters`() {
 		every { template.queryForObject(sql, any<Class<Int>>()) } returns null
-		assertThat(template.queryForObject<Int>(sql)).isNull()
+		assertThat(template.queryForObject<Int?>(sql)).isNull()
 		verify { template.queryForObject(sql, any<Class<Int>>()) }
 	}

@@ -65,17 +65,8 @@ class JdbcOperationsExtensionsTests {
 	}

 	@Test
-	fun `queryForObject with reified type parameters, non-null args array and argTypes`() {
-		val args = arrayOf(3, 4)
-		val argTypes = intArrayOf(JDBCType.INTEGER.vendorTypeNumber)
-		every { template.queryForObject(sql, args, argTypes, any<Class<Int>>()) } returns 2
-		assertThat(template.queryForObject<Int>(sql, args, argTypes)).isEqualTo(2)
-		verify { template.queryForObject(sql, args, argTypes, any<Class<Int>>()) }
-	}
-
-	@Test
-	fun `queryForObject with reified type parameters, nullable args array and argTypes`() {
-		val args = arrayOf(3, null)
+	fun `queryForObject with reified type parameters and argTypes`() {
+		val args = arrayOf(3)
 		val argTypes = intArrayOf(JDBCType.INTEGER.vendorTypeNumber)
 		every { template.queryForObject(sql, args, argTypes, any<Class<Int>>()) } returns 2
 		assertThat(template.queryForObject<Int>(sql, args, argTypes)).isEqualTo(2)
@@ -87,22 +78,24 @@ class JdbcOperationsExtensionsTests {
 		val args = arrayOf(3)
 		val argTypes = intArrayOf(JDBCType.INTEGER.vendorTypeNumber)
 		every { template.queryForObject(sql, args, argTypes, any<Class<Int>>()) } returns null
-		assertThat(template.queryForObject<Int>(sql, args, argTypes)).isNull()
+		assertThat(template.queryForObject<Int?>(sql, args, argTypes)).isNull()
 		verify { template.queryForObject(sql, args, argTypes, any<Class<Int>>()) }
 	}

 	@Test
 	fun `queryForObject with reified type parameters and args`() {
-		every { template.queryForObject(sql, any<Class<Int>>(), 3, null) } returns 2
-		assertThat(template.queryForObject<Int>(sql, 3, null)).isEqualTo(2)
-		verify { template.queryForObject(sql, any<Class<Int>>(), 3, null) }
+		val args = arrayOf(3, 4)
+		every { template.queryForObject(sql, any<Class<Int>>(), args) } returns 2
+		assertThat(template.queryForObject<Int>(sql, args)).isEqualTo(2)
+		verify { template.queryForObject(sql, any<Class<Int>>(), args) }
 	}

 	@Test
 	fun `queryForObject with nullable reified type parameters and args`() {
-		every { template.queryForObject(sql, any<Class<Int>>(), 3, 4) } returns null
-		assertThat(template.queryForObject<Int>(sql, 3, 4)).isNull()
-		verify { template.queryForObject(sql, any<Class<Int>>(), 3, 4) }
+		val args = arrayOf(3, 4)
+		every { template.queryForObject(sql, any<Class<Int>>(), args) } returns null
+		assertThat(template.queryForObject<Int?>(sql, args)).isNull()
+		verify { template.queryForObject(sql, any<Class<Int>>(), args) }
 	}

 	@Test
@@ -117,12 +110,12 @@ class JdbcOperationsExtensionsTests {
 	fun `queryForList with nullable reified type parameters`() {
 		val list = listOf(1, null, 3)
 		every { template.queryForList(sql, any<Class<Int>>()) } returns list
-		assertThat(template.queryForList<Int>(sql)).isEqualTo(list)
+		assertThat(template.queryForList<Int?>(sql)).isEqualTo(list)
 		verify { template.queryForList(sql, any<Class<Int>>()) }
 	}

 	@Test
-	fun `queryForList with reified type parameters, non-null args and argTypes`() {
+	fun `queryForList with reified type parameters and argTypes`() {
 		val list = listOf(1, 2, 3)
 		val args = arrayOf(3)
 		val argTypes = intArrayOf(JDBCType.INTEGER.vendorTypeNumber)
@@ -132,49 +125,31 @@ class JdbcOperationsExtensionsTests {
 	}

 	@Test
-	fun `queryForList with reified type parameters, nullable args and argTypes`() {
-		val list = listOf(1, 2, 3)
-		val args = arrayOf("foo", null)
-		val argTypes = intArrayOf(JDBCType.VARCHAR.vendorTypeNumber)
-		every { template.queryForList(sql, args, argTypes, any<Class<Int>>()) } returns list
-		assertThat(template.queryForList<Int>(sql, args, argTypes)).isEqualTo(list)
-		verify { template.queryForList(sql, args, argTypes, any<Class<Int>>()) }
-	}
-
-	@Test
-	fun `queryForList with nullable reified type parameters, non-null args and argTypes`() {
+	fun `queryForList with nullable reified type parameters and argTypes`() {
 		val list = listOf(1, null, 3)
 		val args = arrayOf(3)
 		val argTypes = intArrayOf(JDBCType.INTEGER.vendorTypeNumber)
 		every { template.queryForList(sql, args, argTypes, any<Class<Int>>()) } returns list
-		assertThat(template.queryForList<Int>(sql, args, argTypes)).isEqualTo(list)
-		verify { template.queryForList(sql, args, argTypes, any<Class<Int>>()) }
-	}
-
-	@Test
-	fun `queryForList with nullable reified type parameters, nullable args and argTypes`() {
-		val list = listOf(1, null, 3)
-		val args = arrayOf("foo", null)
-		val argTypes = intArrayOf(JDBCType.VARCHAR.vendorTypeNumber)
-		every { template.queryForList(sql, args, argTypes, any<Class<Int>>()) } returns list
-		assertThat(template.queryForList<Int>(sql, args, argTypes)).isEqualTo(list)
+		assertThat(template.queryForList<Int?>(sql, args, argTypes)).isEqualTo(list)
 		verify { template.queryForList(sql, args, argTypes, any<Class<Int>>()) }
 	}

 	@Test
 	fun `queryForList with reified type parameters and args`() {
 		val list = listOf(1, 2, 3)
-		every { template.queryForList(sql, any<Class<Int>>(), 3, null) } returns list
-		template.queryForList<Int>(sql, 3, null)
-		verify { template.queryForList(sql, any<Class<Int>>(), 3, null) }
+		val args = arrayOf(3, 4)
+		every { template.queryForList(sql, any<Class<Int>>(), args) } returns list
+		template.queryForList<Int>(sql, args)
+		verify { template.queryForList(sql, any<Class<Int>>(), args) }
 	}

 	@Test
 	fun `queryForList with nullable reified type parameters and args`() {
 		val list = listOf(1, null, 3)
-		every { template.queryForList(sql, any<Class<Int>>(), 3, null) } returns list
-		template.queryForList<Int>(sql, 3, null)
-		verify { template.queryForList(sql, any<Class<Int>>(), 3, null) }
+		val args = arrayOf(3, 4)
+		every { template.queryForList(sql, any<Class<Int>>(), args) } returns list
+		template.queryForList<Int?>(sql, args)
+		verify { template.queryForList(sql, any<Class<Int>>(), args) }
 	}

 	@Test
@@ -105,10 +105,14 @@ class PersistenceManagedTypesBeanRegistrationAotProcessorTests {
 					.withMemberCategories(MemberCategory.INVOKE_DECLARED_CONSTRUCTORS)).accepts(hints);
 			assertThat(RuntimeHintsPredicates.reflection().onType(EmployeeLocation.class)
 					.withMemberCategories(MemberCategory.ACCESS_DECLARED_FIELDS)).accepts(hints);
-			assertThat(RuntimeHintsPredicates.reflection().onMethodInvocation(Car.class, "setId")).accepts(hints);
-			assertThat(RuntimeHintsPredicates.reflection().onMethodInvocation(Car.class, "getId")).accepts(hints);
-			assertThat(RuntimeHintsPredicates.reflection().onMethodInvocation(Car.class, "setModel")).accepts(hints);
-			assertThat(RuntimeHintsPredicates.reflection().onMethodInvocation(Car.class, "getModel")).accepts(hints);
+			assertThat(RuntimeHintsPredicates.reflection().onMethod(Car.class, "setId")
+					.invoke()).accepts(hints);
+			assertThat(RuntimeHintsPredicates.reflection().onMethod(Car.class, "getId")
+					.invoke()).accepts(hints);
+			assertThat(RuntimeHintsPredicates.reflection().onMethod(Car.class, "setModel")
+					.invoke()).accepts(hints);
+			assertThat(RuntimeHintsPredicates.reflection().onMethod(Car.class, "getModel")
+					.invoke()).accepts(hints);
 		});
 	}

@@ -153,7 +153,7 @@ public class SpringExtension implements BeforeAllCallback, AfterAllCallback, Tes
 	 * Returns {@link ExtensionContextScope#TEST_METHOD ExtensionContextScope.TEST_METHOD}.
 	 * <p>This can be effectively overridden by annotating a test class with
 	 * {@code @SpringExtensionConfig(useTestClassScopedExtensionContext = true)}.
-	 * See the {@linkplain SpringExtension class-level Javadoc} for further details.
+	 * See the {@link SpringExtension class-level Javadoc} for further details.
 	 * @since 7.0
 	 * @see SpringExtensionConfig#useTestClassScopedExtensionContext()
 	 */
@@ -334,10 +334,6 @@ public class SpringExtension implements BeforeAllCallback, AfterAllCallback, Tes
 	 * <li>The parameter is of type {@link ApplicationEvents} or a sub-type thereof.</li>
 	 * <li>{@link ParameterResolutionDelegate#isAutowirable} returns {@code true}.</li>
 	 * </ol>
-	 * <p>This method does not {@linkplain #getApplicationContext(ExtensionContext)
-	 * load} the {@code ApplicationContext} or verify that the application context
-	 * actually contains a matching candidate bean, since doing so would potentially
-	 * load an application context too early or unnecessarily.
 	 * <p><strong>WARNING</strong>: If a test class {@code Constructor} is annotated
 	 * with {@code @Autowired} or automatically autowirable (see
 	 * {@link org.springframework.test.context.TestConstructor @TestConstructor}),
@@ -395,18 +391,7 @@ public class SpringExtension implements BeforeAllCallback, AfterAllCallback, Tes


 	/**
-	 * Get the {@link ApplicationContext} associated with the supplied {@link ExtensionContext}.
-	 * <p><strong>NOTE</strong>: As of Spring Framework 7.0, the supplied
-	 * {@code ExtensionContext} may not be properly <em>scoped</em>. See the
-	 * {@linkplain SpringExtension class-level Javadoc} for further details.
-	 * <p><strong>WARNING</strong>: Invoking this method ensures that the
-	 * corresponding {@code ApplicationContext} is
-	 * {@linkplain org.springframework.test.context.TestContext#getApplicationContext()
-	 * loaded}. Consequently, this method should not be used if eager loading of
-	 * the application context is undesired. For example,
-	 * {@link #supportsParameter(ParameterContext, ExtensionContext)} intentionally
-	 * does not invoke this method, since doing so would potentially load an
-	 * application context too early or unnecessarily.
+	 * Get the {@link ApplicationContext} associated with the supplied {@code ExtensionContext}.
 	 * @param context the current {@code ExtensionContext} (never {@code null})
 	 * @return the application context
 	 * @throws IllegalStateException if an error occurs while retrieving the application context
@@ -417,7 +402,7 @@ public class SpringExtension implements BeforeAllCallback, AfterAllCallback, Tes
 	}

 	/**
-	 * Get the {@link TestContextManager} associated with the supplied {@link ExtensionContext}.
+	 * Get the {@link TestContextManager} associated with the supplied {@code ExtensionContext}.
 	 * @return the {@code TestContextManager} (never {@code null})
 	 */
 	static TestContextManager getTestContextManager(ExtensionContext context) {
@@ -28,13 +28,9 @@ import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicLong;
 import java.util.function.Consumer;
 import java.util.function.Function;

-import com.jayway.jsonpath.Configuration;
-import com.jayway.jsonpath.TypeRef;
-import com.jayway.jsonpath.spi.mapper.MappingProvider;
 import org.jspecify.annotations.Nullable;

 import org.springframework.core.ParameterizedTypeReference;
-import org.springframework.core.ResolvableType;
 import org.springframework.http.HttpHeaders;
 import org.springframework.http.HttpMethod;
 import org.springframework.http.HttpRequest;
@@ -148,10 +144,9 @@ class DefaultRestTestClient implements RestTestClient {
 			client.mutate()
 					.configureMessageConverters(convertersBuilder -> {
 						HttpMessageConverters converters = convertersBuilder.build();
-						if (converters.isEmpty()) {
-							converters = HttpMessageConverters.forClient().registerDefaults().build();
+						if (converters.iterator().hasNext()) {
+							this.converter = JsonConverterDelegate.of(converters);
 						}
-						this.converter = JsonConverterDelegate.of(converters);
 					})
 					.build();
 		}
@@ -490,8 +485,7 @@ class DefaultRestTestClient implements RestTestClient {

 		@Override
 		public JsonPathAssertions jsonPath(String expression) {
-			Configuration config = JsonPathConfigurationProvider.getConfiguration(this.result);
-			return new JsonPathAssertions(this, getBodyAsString(), expression, config);
+			return new JsonPathAssertions(this, getBodyAsString(), expression, null);
 		}

 		@Override
@@ -545,37 +539,4 @@ class DefaultRestTestClient implements RestTestClient {
 		}
 	}

-
-	private static class JsonPathConfigurationProvider {
-
-		static Configuration getConfiguration(EntityExchangeResult<?> result) {
-			Configuration config = Configuration.defaultConfiguration();
-			JsonConverterDelegate delegate = result.getJsonConverterDelegate();
-			return (delegate != null ? config.mappingProvider(new MessageConverterMappingProvider(delegate)) : config);
-		}
-	}
-
-
-	private record MessageConverterMappingProvider(JsonConverterDelegate delegate) implements MappingProvider {
-
-		@Override
-		public <T> T map(Object value, Class<T> targetType, Configuration configuration) {
-			return mapToTargetType(value, ResolvableType.forClass(targetType));
-		}
-
-		@Override
-		public <T> T map(Object value, TypeRef<T> targetType, Configuration configuration) {
-			return mapToTargetType(value, ResolvableType.forType(targetType.getType()));
-		}
-
-		private <T> T mapToTargetType(Object value, ResolvableType targetType) {
-			try {
-				return delegate().map(value, targetType);
-			}
-			catch (IOException ex) {
-				throw new IllegalStateException("Failed to map " + value + " to " + targetType, ex);
-			}
-		}
-	}
-
 }
@@ -23,7 +23,6 @@ import java.util.Map;
 import org.hamcrest.MatcherAssert;
 import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;

-import org.springframework.core.ParameterizedTypeReference;
 import org.springframework.http.HttpHeaders;
 import org.springframework.http.MediaType;
 import org.springframework.test.web.Person;
@@ -107,19 +106,6 @@ class JsonPathAssertionTests {
 				.jsonPath("$.performers[1].name").value(v -> MatcherAssert.assertThat(v, equalTo("Yehudi Menuhin")));
 	}

-	@Test
-	void valueConsumer() {
-		client.get().uri("/music/people")
-				.exchange()
-				.expectBody()
-				.jsonPath("$.composers[0].name").value(
-						String.class,
-						name -> assertThat(name).isEqualTo("Johann Sebastian Bach"))
-				.jsonPath("$.composers[0].name").value(
-						ParameterizedTypeReference.forType(String.class),
-						name -> assertThat(name).isEqualTo("Johann Sebastian Bach"));
-	}
-
 	@Test
 	void hamcrestMatcher() {
 		client.get().uri("/music/people")
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;
 import org.jspecify.annotations.Nullable;

 import org.springframework.aop.support.AopUtils;
-import org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanFactoryAware;
+import org.springframework.beans.factory.Aware;
 import org.springframework.context.EmbeddedValueResolverAware;
 import org.springframework.core.MethodClassKey;
 import org.springframework.util.ClassUtils;
@@ -163,8 +163,8 @@ public abstract class AbstractFallbackTransactionAttributeSource
 		if (allowPublicMethodsOnly() && !Modifier.isPublic(method.getModifiers())) {
 			return null;
 		}
-		// Skip setBeanFactory method on BeanFactoryAware.
-		if (method.getDeclaringClass() == BeanFactoryAware.class) {
+		// Skip methods declared on BeanFactoryAware and co.
+		if (method.getDeclaringClass().isInterface() && Aware.class.isAssignableFrom(method.getDeclaringClass())) {
 			return null;
 		}

@@ -32,7 +32,6 @@ import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;

 import org.springframework.aop.framework.Advised;
 import org.springframework.aop.framework.ProxyFactory;
-import org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanNameAware;
 import org.springframework.core.annotation.AliasFor;
 import org.springframework.core.annotation.AnnotationUtils;
 import org.springframework.core.testfixture.io.SerializationTestUtils;
@@ -60,7 +59,6 @@ class AnnotationTransactionAttributeSourceTests {

 	private final AnnotationTransactionAttributeSource attributeSource = new AnnotationTransactionAttributeSource();

-
 	@Test
 	void serializable() throws Exception {
 		TestBean1 tb = new TestBean1();
@@ -125,10 +123,6 @@ class AnnotationTransactionAttributeSourceTests {
 	void transactionAttributeDeclaredOnInterfaceMethodOnly() {
 		TransactionAttribute actual = getTransactionAttribute(TestBean2.class, ITestBean2.class, "getAge");
 		assertThat(actual).satisfies(hasNoRollbackRule());
-		actual = getTransactionAttribute(TestBean2.class, ITestBean2X.class, "getAge");
-		assertThat(actual).satisfies(hasNoRollbackRule());
-		actual = getTransactionAttribute(ITestBean2X.class, ITestBean2X.class, "getAge");
-		assertThat(actual).satisfies(hasNoRollbackRule());
 	}

 	/**
@@ -255,7 +249,6 @@ class AnnotationTransactionAttributeSourceTests {
 		assertThat(actual.isReadOnly()).isTrue();
 	}

-
 	@Nested
 	class JtaAttributeTests {

@@ -283,7 +276,6 @@ class AnnotationTransactionAttributeSourceTests {
 			assertThat(getNameAttr.getPropagationBehavior()).isEqualTo(TransactionAttribute.PROPAGATION_SUPPORTS);
 		}

-
 		static class JtaAnnotatedBean1 implements ITestBean1 {

 			private String name;
@@ -313,6 +305,7 @@ class AnnotationTransactionAttributeSourceTests {
 			}
 		}

+
 		@jakarta.transaction.Transactional(jakarta.transaction.Transactional.TxType.SUPPORTS)
 		static class JtaAnnotatedBean2 implements ITestBean1 {

@@ -369,6 +362,7 @@ class AnnotationTransactionAttributeSourceTests {
 			}
 		}

+
 		@jakarta.transaction.Transactional(jakarta.transaction.Transactional.TxType.SUPPORTS)
 		interface ITestJta {

@@ -381,8 +375,8 @@ class AnnotationTransactionAttributeSourceTests {

 			void setName(String name);
 		}
-	}

+	}

 	@Nested
 	class Ejb3AttributeTests {
@@ -454,6 +448,7 @@ class AnnotationTransactionAttributeSourceTests {
 			}
 		}

+
 		@jakarta.ejb.TransactionAttribute(TransactionAttributeType.SUPPORTS)
 		static class Ejb3AnnotatedBean2 implements ITestBean1 {

@@ -511,7 +506,6 @@ class AnnotationTransactionAttributeSourceTests {
 		}
 	}

-
 	@Nested
 	class GroovyTests {

@@ -525,7 +519,6 @@ class AnnotationTransactionAttributeSourceTests {
 			assertThat(attributeSource.getTransactionAttribute(getMetaClassMethod, GroovyTestBean.class)).isNull();
 		}

-
 		@Transactional
 		static class GroovyTestBean implements ITestBean1, GroovyObject {

@@ -578,7 +571,6 @@ class AnnotationTransactionAttributeSourceTests {
 		}
 	}

-
 	private Consumer<TransactionAttribute> hasRollbackRules(RollbackRuleAttribute... rollbackRuleAttributes) {
 		return transactionAttribute -> {
 			RuleBasedTransactionAttribute rbta = new RuleBasedTransactionAttribute();
@@ -634,12 +626,7 @@ class AnnotationTransactionAttributeSourceTests {
 	}


-	interface ITestBean2X extends ITestBean2, BeanNameAware {
-
-		@Transactional
-		int getAge();
-
-		void setAge(int age);
+	interface ITestBean2X extends ITestBean2 {

 		String getName();

@@ -748,10 +735,6 @@ class AnnotationTransactionAttributeSourceTests {
 			this.age = age;
 		}

-		@Override
-		public void setBeanName(String name) {
-		}
-
 		@Override
 		public String getName() {
 			return name;
@@ -934,7 +917,6 @@ class AnnotationTransactionAttributeSourceTests {
 		}
 	}

-
 	@Transactional(label = {"retryable", "long-running"})
 	static class TestBean11 {

@@ -57,17 +57,10 @@ class DefaultHttpMessageConverters implements HttpMessageConverters {

 	private final List<HttpMessageConverter<?>> messageConverters;

-
 	DefaultHttpMessageConverters(List<HttpMessageConverter<?>> messageConverters) {
 		this.messageConverters = messageConverters;
 	}

-
-	@Override
-	public boolean isEmpty() {
-		return this.messageConverters.isEmpty();
-	}
-
 	@Override
 	public Iterator<HttpMessageConverter<?>> iterator() {
 		return this.messageConverters.iterator();
@@ -32,11 +32,6 @@ import java.util.function.Consumer;
 */
 public interface HttpMessageConverters extends Iterable<HttpMessageConverter<?>> {

-	/**
-	 * Return true if this instance does not contain any message converters.
-	 */
-	boolean isEmpty();
-
 	/**
 	 * Create a builder instance, tailored for HTTP client usage.
 	 * <p>The following HTTP message converters can be detected and registered if available, in order:
@@ -25,11 +25,12 @@ import org.springframework.http.ProblemDetail;
 import org.springframework.web.ErrorResponse;

 /**
- * Fatal binding exception, thrown when we want to treat binding exceptions as
- * unrecoverable.
+ * Fatal binding exception, thrown when we want to
+ * treat binding exceptions as unrecoverable.
 *
- * <p>Extends {@link ServletException} for convenient throwing in any Servlet
- * resource (such as a Filter).
+ * <p>Extends ServletException for convenient throwing in any Servlet resource
+ * (such as a Filter), and NestedServletException for proper root cause handling
+ * (as the plain ServletException doesn't expose its root cause at all).
 *
 * @author Rod Johnson
 * @author Juergen Hoeller
@@ -37,12 +38,12 @@ import org.springframework.web.ErrorResponse;
@SuppressWarnings("serial")
 public class ServletRequestBindingException extends ServletException implements ErrorResponse {

+	private final ProblemDetail body = ProblemDetail.forStatus(getStatusCode());
+
 	private final String messageDetailCode;

 	private final Object @Nullable [] messageDetailArguments;

-	private @Nullable ProblemDetail body;
-

 	/**
 	 * Constructor with a message only.
@@ -94,7 +95,6 @@ public class ServletRequestBindingException extends ServletException implements
 		this.messageDetailArguments = messageDetailArguments;
 	}

-
 	private String initMessageDetailCode(@Nullable String messageDetailCode) {
 		return (messageDetailCode != null ?
 				messageDetailCode : ErrorResponse.getDefaultDetailMessageCode(getClass(), null));
@@ -107,10 +107,7 @@ public class ServletRequestBindingException extends ServletException implements
 	}

 	@Override
-	public synchronized ProblemDetail getBody() {
-		if (this.body == null) {
-			this.body = ProblemDetail.forStatus(getStatusCode());
-		}
+	public ProblemDetail getBody() {
 		return this.body;
 	}

@@ -124,10 +124,7 @@ class HtmlCharacterEntityDecoder {
 			int value = (!isHexNumberedReference ?
 					Integer.parseInt(getReferenceSubstring(2)) :
 					Integer.parseInt(getReferenceSubstring(3), 16));
-			if (value > Character.MAX_CODE_POINT) {
-				return false;
-			}
-			this.decodedMessage.appendCodePoint(value);
+			this.decodedMessage.append((char) value);
 			return true;
 		}
 		catch (NumberFormatException ex) {
@@ -21,7 +21,9 @@ import org.springframework.http.HttpEntity
 import org.springframework.http.HttpMethod
 import org.springframework.http.RequestEntity
 import org.springframework.http.ResponseEntity
+import java.lang.Class
 import java.net.URI
+import kotlin.reflect.KClass

 /**
 * Extension for [RestOperations.getForObject] providing a `getForObject<Foo>(...)`
@@ -34,8 +36,8 @@ import java.net.URI
 * @since 5.0
 */
@Throws(RestClientException::class)
-inline fun <reified T : Any> RestOperations.getForObject(url: String, vararg uriVariables: Any?): T? =
-		getForObject(url, T::class.java, *uriVariables)
+inline fun <reified T> RestOperations.getForObject(url: String, vararg uriVariables: Any?): T =
+		getForObject(url, T::class.java as Class<*>, *uriVariables) as T

 /**
 * Extension for [RestOperations.getForObject] providing a `getForObject<Foo>(...)`
@@ -48,8 +50,8 @@ inline fun <reified T : Any> RestOperations.getForObject(url: String, vararg uri
 * @since 5.0
 */
@Throws(RestClientException::class)
-inline fun <reified T : Any> RestOperations.getForObject(url: String, uriVariables: Map<String, Any?>): T? =
-		getForObject(url, T::class.java, uriVariables)
+inline fun <reified T> RestOperations.getForObject(url: String, uriVariables: Map<String, Any?>): T =
+		getForObject(url, T::class.java as Class<*>, uriVariables) as T

 /**
 * Extension for [RestOperations.getForObject] providing a `getForObject<Foo>(...)`
@@ -62,8 +64,8 @@ inline fun <reified T : Any> RestOperations.getForObject(url: String, uriVariabl
 * @since 5.0
 */
@Throws(RestClientException::class)
-inline fun <reified T : Any> RestOperations.getForObject(url: URI): T? =
-		getForObject(url, T::class.java)
+inline fun <reified T> RestOperations.getForObject(url: URI): T =
+		getForObject(url, T::class.java as Class<*>) as T

 /**
 * Extension for [RestOperations.getForEntity] providing a `getForEntity<Foo>(...)`
@@ -116,9 +118,9 @@ inline fun <reified T: Any> RestOperations.getForEntity(url: String, uriVariable
 * @since 5.0.2
 */
@Throws(RestClientException::class)
-inline fun <reified T : Any> RestOperations.patchForObject(url: String, request: Any? = null,
-														  vararg uriVariables: Any?): T? =
-		patchForObject(url, request, T::class.java, *uriVariables)
+inline fun <reified T> RestOperations.patchForObject(url: String, request: Any? = null,
+														  vararg uriVariables: Any?): T =
+		patchForObject(url, request, T::class.java as Class<*>, *uriVariables) as T

 /**
 * Extension for [RestOperations.patchForObject] providing a `patchForObject<Foo>(...)`
@@ -130,9 +132,9 @@ inline fun <reified T : Any> RestOperations.patchForObject(url: String, request:
 * @since 5.0.2
 */
@Throws(RestClientException::class)
-inline fun <reified T : Any> RestOperations.patchForObject(url: String, request: Any? = null,
-														  uriVariables: Map<String, *>): T? =
-		patchForObject(url, request, T::class.java, uriVariables)
+inline fun <reified T> RestOperations.patchForObject(url: String, request: Any? = null,
+														  uriVariables: Map<String, *>): T =
+		patchForObject(url, request, T::class.java as Class<*>, uriVariables) as T

 /**
 * Extension for [RestOperations.patchForObject] providing a `patchForObject<Foo>(...)`
@@ -144,8 +146,8 @@ inline fun <reified T : Any> RestOperations.patchForObject(url: String, request:
 * @since 5.0.2
 */
@Throws(RestClientException::class)
-inline fun <reified T : Any> RestOperations.patchForObject(url: URI, request: Any? = null): T? =
-		patchForObject(url, request, T::class.java)
+inline fun <reified T> RestOperations.patchForObject(url: URI, request: Any? = null): T =
+		patchForObject(url, request, T::class.java as Class<*>) as T

 /**
 * Extension for [RestOperations.postForObject] providing a `postForObject<Foo>(...)`
@@ -158,9 +160,9 @@ inline fun <reified T : Any> RestOperations.patchForObject(url: URI, request: An
 * @since 5.0
 */
@Throws(RestClientException::class)
-inline fun <reified T : Any> RestOperations.postForObject(url: String, request: Any? = null,
-														 vararg uriVariables: Any?): T? =
-		postForObject(url, request, T::class.java, *uriVariables)
+inline fun <reified T> RestOperations.postForObject(url: String, request: Any? = null,
+														 vararg uriVariables: Any?): T =
+		postForObject(url, request, T::class.java as Class<*>, *uriVariables) as T

 /**
 * Extension for [RestOperations.postForObject] providing a `postForObject<Foo>(...)`
@@ -173,9 +175,9 @@ inline fun <reified T : Any> RestOperations.postForObject(url: String, request:
 * @since 5.0
 */
@Throws(RestClientException::class)
-inline fun <reified T : Any> RestOperations.postForObject(url: String, request: Any? = null,
-														 uriVariables: Map<String, *>): T? =
-		postForObject(url, request, T::class.java, uriVariables)
+inline fun <reified T> RestOperations.postForObject(url: String, request: Any? = null,
+														 uriVariables: Map<String, *>): T =
+		postForObject(url, request, T::class.java as Class<*>, uriVariables) as T

 /**
 * Extension for [RestOperations.postForObject] providing a `postForObject<Foo>(...)`
@@ -188,8 +190,8 @@ inline fun <reified T : Any> RestOperations.postForObject(url: String, request:
 * @since 5.0
 */
@Throws(RestClientException::class)
-inline fun <reified T : Any> RestOperations.postForObject(url: URI, request: Any? = null): T? =
-		postForObject(url, request, T::class.java)
+inline fun <reified T> RestOperations.postForObject(url: URI, request: Any? = null): T =
+		postForObject(url, request, T::class.java as Class<*>) as T

 /**
 * Extension for [RestOperations.postForEntity] providing a `postForEntity<Foo>(...)`
@@ -78,6 +78,7 @@ class ErrorResponseExceptionTests {

 	@Test
 	void httpMediaTypeNotSupportedException() {
+
 		List<MediaType> mediaTypes =
 				Arrays.asList(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON, MediaType.APPLICATION_CBOR);

@@ -95,6 +96,7 @@ class ErrorResponseExceptionTests {

 	@Test
 	void httpMediaTypeNotSupportedExceptionWithParseError() {
+
 		ErrorResponse ex = new HttpMediaTypeNotSupportedException(
 				"Could not parse Accept header: Invalid mime type \"foo\": does not contain '/'");

@@ -107,6 +109,7 @@ class ErrorResponseExceptionTests {

 	@Test
 	void httpMediaTypeNotAcceptableException() {
+
 		List<MediaType> mediaTypes = Arrays.asList(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON, MediaType.APPLICATION_CBOR);
 		HttpMediaTypeNotAcceptableException ex = new HttpMediaTypeNotAcceptableException(mediaTypes);

@@ -120,6 +123,7 @@ class ErrorResponseExceptionTests {

 	@Test
 	void httpMediaTypeNotAcceptableExceptionWithParseError() {
+
 		ErrorResponse ex = new HttpMediaTypeNotAcceptableException(
 				"Could not parse Accept header: Invalid mime type \"foo\": does not contain '/'");

@@ -132,6 +136,7 @@ class ErrorResponseExceptionTests {

 	@Test
 	void asyncRequestTimeoutException() {
+
 		ErrorResponse ex = new AsyncRequestTimeoutException();
 		assertDetailMessageCode(ex, null, null);

@@ -143,6 +148,7 @@ class ErrorResponseExceptionTests {

 	@Test
 	void httpRequestMethodNotSupportedException() {
+
 		HttpRequestMethodNotSupportedException ex =
 				new HttpRequestMethodNotSupportedException("PUT", Arrays.asList("GET", "POST"));

@@ -156,6 +162,7 @@ class ErrorResponseExceptionTests {

 	@Test
 	void missingRequestHeaderException() {
+
 		MissingRequestHeaderException ex = new MissingRequestHeaderException("Authorization", this.methodParameter);

 		assertStatus(ex, HttpStatus.BAD_REQUEST);
@@ -167,6 +174,7 @@ class ErrorResponseExceptionTests {

 	@Test
 	void missingServletRequestParameterException() {
+
 		MissingServletRequestParameterException ex = new MissingServletRequestParameterException("query", "String");

 		assertStatus(ex, HttpStatus.BAD_REQUEST);
@@ -178,8 +186,10 @@ class ErrorResponseExceptionTests {

 	@Test
 	void missingMatrixVariableException() {
+
 		MissingMatrixVariableException ex = new MissingMatrixVariableException("region", this.methodParameter);

+
 		assertStatus(ex, HttpStatus.BAD_REQUEST);
 		assertDetail(ex, "Required path parameter 'region' is not present.");
 		assertDetailMessageCode(ex, null, new Object[] {ex.getVariableName()});
@@ -189,6 +199,7 @@ class ErrorResponseExceptionTests {

 	@Test
 	void missingPathVariableException() {
+
 		MissingPathVariableException ex = new MissingPathVariableException("id", this.methodParameter);

 		assertStatus(ex, HttpStatus.INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR);
@@ -198,19 +209,9 @@ class ErrorResponseExceptionTests {
 		assertThat(ex.getHeaders().isEmpty()).isTrue();
 	}

-	@Test
-	void missingPathVariableExceptionAfterConversion() {
-		MissingPathVariableException ex = new MissingPathVariableException("id", this.methodParameter, true);
-
-		assertStatus(ex, HttpStatus.BAD_REQUEST);
-		assertDetail(ex, "Required path variable 'id' is not present.");
-		assertDetailMessageCode(ex, null, new Object[] {ex.getVariableName()});
-
-		assertThat(ex.getHeaders().isEmpty()).isTrue();
-	}
-
 	@Test
 	void missingRequestCookieException() {
+
 		MissingRequestCookieException ex = new MissingRequestCookieException("oreo", this.methodParameter);

 		assertStatus(ex, HttpStatus.BAD_REQUEST);
@@ -222,6 +223,7 @@ class ErrorResponseExceptionTests {

 	@Test
 	void unsatisfiedServletRequestParameterException() {
+
 		UnsatisfiedServletRequestParameterException ex = new UnsatisfiedServletRequestParameterException(
 				new String[] { "foo=bar", "bar=baz" }, Collections.singletonMap("q", new String[] {"1"}));

@@ -234,6 +236,7 @@ class ErrorResponseExceptionTests {

 	@Test
 	void missingServletRequestPartException() {
+
 		MissingServletRequestPartException ex = new MissingServletRequestPartException("file");

 		assertStatus(ex, HttpStatus.BAD_REQUEST);
@@ -245,6 +248,7 @@ class ErrorResponseExceptionTests {

 	@Test
 	void methodArgumentNotValidException() {
+
 		ValidationTestHelper testHelper = new ValidationTestHelper(MethodArgumentNotValidException.class);
 		BindingResult result = testHelper.bindingResult();

@@ -276,6 +280,7 @@ class ErrorResponseExceptionTests {

 	@Test
 	void unsupportedMediaTypeStatusException() {
+
 		List<MediaType> mediaTypes =
 				Arrays.asList(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON, MediaType.APPLICATION_CBOR);

@@ -293,6 +298,7 @@ class ErrorResponseExceptionTests {

 	@Test
 	void unsupportedMediaTypeStatusExceptionWithParseError() {
+
 		ErrorResponse ex = new UnsupportedMediaTypeStatusException(
 				"Could not parse Accept header: Invalid mime type \"foo\": does not contain '/'");

@@ -305,6 +311,7 @@ class ErrorResponseExceptionTests {

 	@Test
 	void notAcceptableStatusException() {
+
 		List<MediaType> mediaTypes = Arrays.asList(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON, MediaType.APPLICATION_CBOR);
 		NotAcceptableStatusException ex = new NotAcceptableStatusException(mediaTypes);

@@ -318,6 +325,7 @@ class ErrorResponseExceptionTests {

 	@Test
 	void notAcceptableStatusExceptionWithParseError() {
+
 		ErrorResponse ex = new NotAcceptableStatusException(
 				"Could not parse Accept header: Invalid mime type \"foo\": does not contain '/'");

@@ -330,6 +338,7 @@ class ErrorResponseExceptionTests {

 	@Test
 	void serverErrorException() {
+
 		ServerErrorException ex = new ServerErrorException("Failure", null);

 		assertStatus(ex, HttpStatus.INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR);
@@ -341,6 +350,7 @@ class ErrorResponseExceptionTests {

 	@Test
 	void missingRequestValueException() {
+
 		MissingRequestValueException ex =
 				new MissingRequestValueException("foo", String.class, "header", this.methodParameter);

@@ -353,6 +363,7 @@ class ErrorResponseExceptionTests {

 	@Test
 	void unsatisfiedRequestParameterException() {
+
 		UnsatisfiedRequestParameterException ex =
 				new UnsatisfiedRequestParameterException(
 						Arrays.asList("foo=bar", "bar=baz"),
@@ -367,6 +378,7 @@ class ErrorResponseExceptionTests {

 	@Test
 	void webExchangeBindException() {
+
 		ValidationTestHelper testHelper = new ValidationTestHelper(WebExchangeBindException.class);
 		BindingResult result = testHelper.bindingResult();

@@ -381,6 +393,7 @@ class ErrorResponseExceptionTests {

 	@Test
 	void methodNotAllowedException() {
+
 		List<HttpMethod> supportedMethods = Arrays.asList(HttpMethod.GET, HttpMethod.POST);
 		MethodNotAllowedException ex = new MethodNotAllowedException(HttpMethod.PUT, supportedMethods);

@@ -394,6 +407,7 @@ class ErrorResponseExceptionTests {

 	@Test
 	void methodNotAllowedExceptionWithoutSupportedMethods() {
+
 		MethodNotAllowedException ex = new MethodNotAllowedException(HttpMethod.PUT, Collections.emptyList());

 		assertStatus(ex, HttpStatus.METHOD_NOT_ALLOWED);
@@ -403,8 +417,9 @@ class ErrorResponseExceptionTests {
 		assertThat(ex.getHeaders().isEmpty()).isTrue();
 	}

-	@Test  // gh-30300
+	@Test // gh-30300
 	void responseStatusException() {
+
 		Locale locale = Locale.UK;
 		LocaleContextHolder.setLocale(locale);

@@ -504,6 +519,7 @@ class ErrorResponseExceptionTests {
 			assertThat(BindErrorUtils.resolve(errors, this.messageSource, Locale.UK)).hasSize(4)
 					.containsValues("Bean A message", "Bean B message", "name is required", "age is below minimum");
 		}
+
 	}

 }
@@ -21,8 +21,6 @@ import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
 import static org.assertj.core.api.Assertions.assertThat;

 /**
- * Tests for {@link HtmlUtils}.
- *
 * @author Alef Arendsen
 * @author Martin Kersten
 * @author Rick Evans
@@ -30,7 +28,7 @@ import static org.assertj.core.api.Assertions.assertThat;
 class HtmlUtilsTests {

 	@Test
-	void htmlEscape() {
+	void testHtmlEscape() {
 		String unescaped = "\"This is a quote'";
 		String escaped = HtmlUtils.htmlEscape(unescaped);
 		assertThat(escaped).isEqualTo("&quot;This is a quote&#39;");
@@ -41,7 +39,14 @@ class HtmlUtilsTests {
 	}

 	@Test
-	void htmlEscapeIntoHtmlCharacterSet() {
+	void testHtmlUnescape() {
+		String escaped = "&quot;This is a quote&#39;";
+		String unescaped = HtmlUtils.htmlUnescape(escaped);
+		assertThat(unescaped).isEqualTo("\"This is a quote'");
+	}
+
+	@Test
+	void testEncodeIntoHtmlCharacterSet() {
 		assertThat(HtmlUtils.htmlEscape("")).as("An empty string should be converted to an empty string").isEmpty();
 		assertThat(HtmlUtils.htmlEscape("A sentence containing no special characters.")).as("A string containing no special characters should not be affected").isEqualTo("A sentence containing no special characters.");

@@ -55,11 +60,12 @@ class HtmlUtilsTests {
 		assertThat(HtmlUtils.htmlEscapeDecimal("" + (char) 977)).as("The special character 977 should be encoded to '&#977;'").isEqualTo("&#977;");
 	}

-	@Test  // SPR-9293
-	void htmlEscapeIntoHtmlCharacterSetFromUtf8() {
+	// SPR-9293
+	@Test
+	void testEncodeIntoHtmlCharacterSetFromUtf8() {
 		String utf8 = ("UTF-8");
-
-		assertThat(HtmlUtils.htmlEscape("", utf8)).as("An empty string should be converted to an empty string").isEmpty();
+		assertThat(HtmlUtils.htmlEscape("", utf8)).as("An empty string should be converted to an empty string")
+				.isEmpty();
 		assertThat(HtmlUtils.htmlEscape("A sentence containing no special characters.")).as("A string containing no special characters should not be affected").isEqualTo("A sentence containing no special characters.");

 		assertThat(HtmlUtils.htmlEscape("< >", utf8)).as("'< >' should be encoded to '&lt; &gt;'").isEqualTo("&lt; &gt;");
@@ -69,38 +75,7 @@ class HtmlUtilsTests {
 	}

 	@Test
-	void htmlUnescape() {
-		String escaped = "&quot;This is a quote&#39;";
-		String unescaped = HtmlUtils.htmlUnescape(escaped);
-		assertThat(unescaped).isEqualTo("\"This is a quote'");
-	}
-
-	@Test
-	void htmlUnescapeHandlesSupplementaryCharactersAsDecimal() {
-		String expectedCharacter = "😀";
-		String decimalEntity = "&#128512;";
-		String actualResultFromDecimal = HtmlUtils.htmlUnescape(decimalEntity);
-		assertThat(actualResultFromDecimal).as("Decimal entity was not converted correctly.").isEqualTo(expectedCharacter);
-	}
-
-	@Test
-	void htmlUnescapeHandlesSupplementaryCharactersAsHexadecimal() {
-		String expectedCharacter = "😀";
-		String hexEntity = "&#x1F600;";
-		String actualResultFromHex = HtmlUtils.htmlUnescape(hexEntity);
-		assertThat(actualResultFromHex).as("Hexadecimal entity was not converted correctly.").isEqualTo(expectedCharacter);
-	}
-
-	@Test
-	void htmlUnescapeHandlesBasicEntities() {
-		String input = "&lt;p&gt;Tom &amp; Jerry&#39;s &quot;Show&quot;&lt;/p&gt;";
-		String expectedOutput = "<p>Tom & Jerry's \"Show\"</p>";
-		String actualOutput = HtmlUtils.htmlUnescape(input);
-		assertThat(actualOutput).as("Basic HTML entities were not unescaped correctly.").isEqualTo(expectedOutput);
-	}
-
-	@Test
-	void htmlUnescapeFromHtmlCharacterSet() {
+	void testDecodeFromHtmlCharacterSet() {
 		assertThat(HtmlUtils.htmlUnescape("")).as("An empty string should be converted to an empty string").isEmpty();
 		assertThat(HtmlUtils.htmlUnescape("This is a sentence containing no special characters.")).as("A string containing no special characters should not be affected").isEqualTo("This is a sentence containing no special characters.");

@@ -270,6 +270,7 @@ class RestOperationsExtensionsTests {
 	}

 	@Test
+	@Disabled("May require Kotlin 2") // TODO Enable after Kotlin 2 upgrade
 	fun `RestOperations are available`() {
 		val extensions = Class.forName("org.springframework.web.client.RestOperationsExtensionsKt")
 		ReflectionUtils.doWithMethods(RestOperations::class.java) { method ->
@@ -280,7 +281,7 @@ class RestOperationsExtensionsTests {
 					assertThat(f.typeParameters.size).isEqualTo(1)
 					val type = f.typeParameters[0].upperBounds.first()
 					assertThat(type.classifier).isEqualTo(Any::class)
-					assertThat(type.isMarkedNullable).isFalse()
+					assertThat(type.isMarkedNullable).isTrue()
 				}
 			}
 		}
@@ -113,7 +113,6 @@
 	<suppress files="PatternParseException" checks="JavadocVariable"/>
 	<suppress files="web[\\/]reactive[\\/]socket[\\/]CloseStatus" checks="JavadocStyle"/>
 	<suppress files="RestClientResponseException" checks="MutableException"/>
-	<suppress files="ServletRequestBindingException" checks="MutableException"/>

 	<!-- spring-webflux -->
 	<suppress files="src[\\/]test[\\/]java[\\/]org[\\/]springframework[\\/]web[\\/]reactive[\\/]resource[\\/]GzipSupport" checks="IllegalImport" id="bannedJUnitJupiterImports"/>