mirror of
https://github.com/volatilityfoundation/volatility
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228 lines
7.8 KiB
Python
228 lines
7.8 KiB
Python
# Volatility
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# Copyright (C) 2007-2013 Volatility Foundation
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#
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# This file is part of Volatility.
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#
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# Volatility is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
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# (at your option) any later version.
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#
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# Volatility is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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# GNU General Public License for more details.
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#
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# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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# along with Volatility. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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#
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"""
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@author: Andrew Case
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@license: GNU General Public License 2.0
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@contact: atcuno@gmail.com
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@organization:
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"""
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import volatility.obj as obj
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import volatility.plugins.mac.pstasks as pstasks
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import volatility.plugins.mac.common as common
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import distorm3
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class mac_apihooks(pstasks.mac_tasks):
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""" Checks for API hooks in processes """
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def __init__(self, config, *args, **kwargs):
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self.mapping_cache = {}
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pstasks.mac_tasks.__init__(self, config, *args, **kwargs)
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def _is_api_hooked(self, sym_addr, proc_as):
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hook_type = None
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addr = None
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counter = 1
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prev_op = None
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if self.profile.metadata.get('memory_model', '32bit') == '32bit':
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mode = distorm3.Decode32Bits
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else:
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mode = distorm3.Decode64Bits
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data = proc_as.read(sym_addr, 24)
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for op in distorm3.Decompose(sym_addr, data, mode):
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if not op or not op.valid:
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continue
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if op.mnemonic == "JMP":
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hook_type = "JMP"
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addr = 0 # default in case we cannot extract
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# check for a mov reg, addr; jmp reg;
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if prev_op and prev_op.mnemonic == "MOV" and prev_op.operands[0].type == 'Register' and op.operands[0].type == 'Register':
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prev_name = prev_op.operands[0].name
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# same register
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if prev_name == op.operands[0].name:
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addr = prev_op.operands[1].value
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else:
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addr = op.operands[0].value
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elif op.mnemonic == "CALL":
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hook_type = "CALL"
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addr = op.operands[0].value
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# push xxxx; ret;
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elif counter == 2 and op.mnemonic == "RET":
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if prev_op.mnemonic == "MOV" and prev_op.operands[0].type == 'Register' and prev_op.operands[0].name in ["RAX", "EAX"]:
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break
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elif prev_op.mnemonic == "XOR" and prev_op.operands[0].type == 'Register' and prev_op.operands[1].type == 'Register':
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break
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elif prev_op.mnemonic == "MOV" and prev_op.operands[0].type == 'Register' and prev_op.operands[1].type == 'Register':
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break
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hook_type = "RET"
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addr = sym_addr
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if hook_type:
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break
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counter = counter + 1
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if counter == 4:
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break
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prev_op = op
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if hook_type:
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ret = hook_type, addr
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else:
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ret = None
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return ret
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def _fill_mapping_cache(self, proc):
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proc_as = proc.get_process_address_space()
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self.mapping_cache[proc.v()] = {}
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ranges = []
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for mapping in proc.get_dyld_maps():
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m = obj.Object("macho_header", offset = mapping.imageLoadAddress, vm = proc_as)
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for seg in m.segments():
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ranges.append((mapping.imageFilePath, seg.vmaddr, seg.vmaddr + seg.vmsize))
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self.mapping_cache[proc.v()] = ranges
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def _find_mapping(self, proc, addr):
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ret = None
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if not proc.v() in self.mapping_cache:
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self._fill_mapping_cache(proc)
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mappings = self.mapping_cache[proc.v()]
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for (path, start, end) in mappings:
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if start <= addr <= end:
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ret = (path, start, end)
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break
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return ret
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def _find_mapping_proc_maps(self, proc, addr):
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ret = None
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for mapping in proc.get_proc_maps():
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if mapping.start <= addr <= mapping.end:
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ret = (mapping.get_path(), mapping.start, mapping.end)
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return ret
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def calculate(self):
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common.set_plugin_members(self)
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procs = pstasks.mac_tasks(self._config).calculate()
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for proc in procs:
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proc_as = proc.get_process_address_space()
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for mapping in proc.get_dyld_maps():
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path = mapping.imageFilePath
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macho = obj.Object("macho_header", offset = mapping.imageLoadAddress, vm = proc_as)
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needed_libraries = {}
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for n in macho.needed_libraries():
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needed_libraries[n] = 1
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for (name, addr) in macho.imports():
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is_lazy = False
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is_ptr_hooked = False
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is_api_hooked = False
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hook_addr = 0
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hook_type = ""
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vma_mapping = self._find_mapping(proc, addr)
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if vma_mapping == None:
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vma_mapping = self._find_mapping_proc_maps(proc, addr)
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(vma_path, vma_start, vma_end) = vma_mapping
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addr_mapping = vma_path
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# non-resolved symbols
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if vma_start <= mapping.imageLoadAddress <= vma_end:
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is_lazy = True
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else:
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is_ptr_hooked = not addr_mapping in needed_libraries
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# check if pointing into the shared region
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# this happens as libraries in the region are not listed as needed
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if is_ptr_hooked:
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if proc.task.shared_region.sr_base_address <= addr <= proc.task.shared_region.sr_base_address + proc.task.shared_region.sr_size:
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is_ptr_hooked = False
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if not is_ptr_hooked:
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is_api_hooked = self._is_api_hooked(addr, proc_as)
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if is_api_hooked:
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(hook_type, hook_addr) = is_api_hooked
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yield (proc, name, addr, is_lazy, is_ptr_hooked, is_api_hooked, hook_type, hook_addr, addr_mapping)
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def render_text(self, outfd, data):
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self.table_header(outfd, [("Name", "16"),
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("PID", "6"),
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("Symbol", "25"),
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("Sym Address", "[addrpad]"),
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("Lazy", "5"),
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("Ptr Hook", "6"),
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("API Hook", "6"),
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("Hook Type", "6"),
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("Hook Addr", "[addrpad]"),
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("Hook Library", ""),
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])
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for (task, name, addr, is_lazy, is_ptr_hooked, is_api_hooked, hook_type, hook_addr, addr_mapping) in data:
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if is_lazy:
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is_lazy = "True"
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else:
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is_lazy = "False"
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if is_ptr_hooked:
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is_ptr_hooked = "True"
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else:
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is_ptr_hooked = "False"
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if is_api_hooked:
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is_api_hooked = "True"
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else:
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is_api_hooked = "False"
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self.table_row(outfd, task.p_comm, task.p_pid, name, addr, is_lazy, is_ptr_hooked, is_api_hooked, hook_type, hook_addr, addr_mapping)
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