PowerShell
This repository is "Project Magrathea": Open PowerShell on GitHub, for Linux, Windows (.NET Core and Full), and OS X. It is built using the .NET Command Line Interface to support targetting every flavor of PowerShell. It is a collaborative effort among many teams:
- Full PowerShell
- Core PowerShell
- Open Source Technology Center
- .NET Foundation
Build Status
| Platform | master |
|---|---|
| Ubuntu 14.04 | |
| Windows |
Get PowerShell
| Linux | Windows .NET Core | Windows .NET Full | OS X | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Build from Source | Instructions | Instructions | Instructions | Instructions |
| Get Binaries | Releases | Artifacts | Artifacts | Releases |
Building summary: Start-PSBuild from the module
./PowerShellGitHubDev.psm1 (self-host on Linux / OS X)
Team coordination
If you encounter any problems, see the known issues, search the issues, and if all else fails, open a new issue.
Obtain the source code
Setup Git
Install Git, the version control system.
See the Contributing Guidelines for more Git information, such as our installation instructions, contributing rules, and Git best practices.
Download source code
Clone this repository. It is a "superproject" and has a number of other repositories embedded within it as submodules. Please see the contributing guidelines and learn about submodules. Not every submodule is required on every system; see the individual build instructions for the necessary subsets.
Debugging
To enable debugging on Linux, follow the installation instructions for Experimental .NET Core Debugging in VS Code. You will also want to review their detailed instructions.
VS Code will place a .vscode directory in the PowerShell folder.
This contains the launch.json file, which you will customize using
the instructions below. You will also be prompted to create a
tasks.json file.
Currently, debugging supports attaching to a currently running
powershell process. Assuming you've created a launch.json file
correctly, within the "configuration" section, use the below settings:
"configurations": [
{
"name": "powershell",
"type": "coreclr",
"request": "attach",
"processName": "powershell"
}
]
VS Code will now attach to a running powershell process. Start
powershell, then (in VS Code) press F5 to begin the debugger.
PowerShell Remoting Protocol
PSRP communication is tunneled through OMI using the omi-provider.
PSRP has been observed working on OS X, but the changes made to OMI to accomplish this are not even beta-ready and need to be done correctly. They exist on the
andschwa-osxbranch of the OMI repository.
PSRP support is not built automatically. See the detailed notes on how to enable it.
Running
Some initial setup on Windows is required. Open an administrative command prompt and execute the following:
winrm set winrm/config/Client @{AllowUnencrypted="true"}
winrm set winrm/config/Client @{TrustedHosts="*"}
You can also set the
TrustedHoststo include the target's IP address.
Then on Linux, launch omiserver in the debugger (after building with the
instructions above):
./psrp.sh
run
The
runcommand is executed inside of LLDB (the debugger) to start theomiserverprocess.
Now in a PowerShell prompt on Windows (opened after setting the WinRM client configurations):
Enter-PSSession -ComputerName <IP address of Linux machine> -Credential $cred -Authentication basic
The
$credvariable can be empty; a credentials prompt will appear, enter any fake credentials you wish as authentication is not yet implemented.
The IP address of the Linux machine can be obtained with:
ip -f inet addr show dev eth0
Detailed Build Script Notes
This sections explains the build scripts.
The variable $BIN is the output directory, bin.
PSRP
OMI
PSRP support is not built by ./build.sh
To develop on the PowerShell Remoting Protocol (PSRP) for Linux, you'll need to be able to compile OMI, which additionally requires:
sudo apt-get install libpam0g-dev libssl-dev libcurl4-openssl-dev libboost-filesystem-dev
Note that the OMI build steps can be done with ./omibuild.sh.
Build OMI from source in developer mode:
cd src/omi/Unix
./configure --dev
make -j
Provider
The provider uses CMake to build, link, and register with OMI.
cd src/omi-provider
cmake .
make -j
The provider also maintains its own native host library to initialize the CLR, but there are plans to refactor .NET's packaged host as a shared library.
FullCLR PowerShell
Running from CI server
We publish an archive with FullCLR bits on every CI build with AppVeyor.
- Download zip package from artifacts tab of the particular build.
- Unblock zip file: right-click in file explorer -> properties -> check 'Unblock' checkbox -> apply
- Extract zip file to
$bindirectory Start-DevPSGithub -binDir $bin