Release v7.0.7

Upgrade to Reactor 2025.0.5 and Micrometer 1.16.5
Includes Hibernate ORM 7.2.11 Closes gh-36658 Closes gh-36659
2026-06-08 17:33:33 +00:00 · 2026-04-17 08:32:10 +02:00 · 2026-04-16 23:28:46 +02:00 · 2026-04-16 23:27:59 +02:00 · 2026-04-16 21:15:09 +01:00 · 2026-04-16 16:33:43 +02:00
1226 changed files with 17956 additions and 12702 deletions
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ name: Build and Deploy Snapshot
 on:
  push:
    branches:
-      - main
+      - 7.0.x
 concurrency:
  group: ${{ github.workflow }}-${{ github.ref }}
 jobs:
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ jobs:
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    strategy:
      matrix:
-        branch: [ '6.2.x', 'main' ]
+        branch: [ '6.2.x', '7.0.x', 'main' ]
    steps:
      - uses: spring-io/spring-doc-actions/update-antora-spring-ui@5a57bcc6a0da2a1474136cf29571b277850432bc
        name: Update
@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ ivy-cache
 argfile*
 activemq-data/
 classes/
+.cursor/

 # Log files
 jxl.log
@@ -61,25 +61,27 @@ configure([rootProject] + javaProjects) { project ->
 		testImplementation("org.junit.platform:junit-platform-suite")
 		testImplementation("org.mockito:mockito-core")
 		testImplementation("org.mockito:mockito-junit-jupiter")
-		testImplementation("io.mockk:mockk")
+		testImplementation("io.mockk:mockk") {
+			exclude group: 'junit', module: 'junit'
+		}
 		testImplementation("org.assertj:assertj-core")
 		testRuntimeOnly("org.junit.platform:junit-platform-launcher")
 		testRuntimeOnly("org.apache.logging.log4j:log4j-core")
 	}

 	ext.javadocLinks = [
-			"https://docs.oracle.com/en/java/javase/17/docs/api/",
-			//"https://jakarta.ee/specifications/platform/11/apidocs/",
-			"https://docs.hibernate.org/orm/7.2/javadocs/",
-			"https://www.quartz-scheduler.org/api/2.3.0/",
-			"https://hc.apache.org/httpcomponents-client-5.6.x/current/httpclient5/apidocs/",
-			"https://projectreactor.io/docs/core/release/api/",
-			"https://projectreactor.io/docs/test/release/api/",
-			"https://junit.org/junit4/javadoc/4.13.2/",
-			"https://docs.junit.org/6.0.2/api/",
-			"https://www.reactive-streams.org/reactive-streams-1.0.4-javadoc/",
-			"https://r2dbc.io/spec/1.0.0.RELEASE/api/",
-			"https://jspecify.dev/docs/api/"
+		"https://docs.oracle.com/en/java/javase/17/docs/api/",
+		//"https://jakarta.ee/specifications/platform/11/apidocs/",
+		"https://docs.hibernate.org/orm/7.2/javadocs/",
+		"https://www.quartz-scheduler.org/api/2.3.0/",
+		"https://hc.apache.org/httpcomponents-client-5.6.x/current/httpclient5/apidocs/",
+		"https://projectreactor.io/docs/core/release/api/",
+		"https://projectreactor.io/docs/test/release/api/",
+		"https://junit.org/junit4/javadoc/4.13.2/",
+		"https://docs.junit.org/6.0.3/api/",
+		"https://www.reactive-streams.org/reactive-streams-1.0.4-javadoc/",
+		"https://r2dbc.io/spec/1.0.0.RELEASE/api/",
+		"https://jspecify.dev/docs/api/"
 	] as String[]
 }

@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ public class CheckstyleConventions {
 			project.getPlugins().apply(CheckstylePlugin.class);
 			project.getTasks().withType(Checkstyle.class).forEach(checkstyle -> checkstyle.getMaxHeapSize().set("1g"));
 			CheckstyleExtension checkstyle = project.getExtensions().getByType(CheckstyleExtension.class);
-			checkstyle.setToolVersion("13.2.0");
+			checkstyle.setToolVersion("13.4.0");
 			checkstyle.getConfigDirectory().set(project.getRootProject().file("src/checkstyle"));
 			String version = SpringJavaFormatPlugin.class.getPackage().getImplementationVersion();
 			DependencySet checkstyleDependencies = project.getConfigurations().getByName("checkstyle").getDependencies();
@@ -49,8 +49,8 @@ javadoc {
 	maxMemory = "1024m"
 	doFirst {
 		classpath += files(
-				// ensure the javadoc process can resolve types compiled from .aj sources
-                springAspectsOutput
+			// ensure the javadoc process can resolve types compiled from .aj sources
+			springAspectsOutput
 		)
 		classpath += files(moduleProjects.collect { it.sourceSets.main.compileClasspath })
 	}
@@ -15,8 +15,8 @@ content:
    # https://docs.antora.org/antora/latest/playbook/content-refname-matching/
    # branches: We include snapshots for main, 6.2.x, and 7.0.x to 9.*.x.
    branches: ['main', '6.2.x', '{7..9}.+({0..9}).x']
-    # tags: We effectively include all releases from 6.0.9 to 9.*.*.
-    tags: ['v{6..9}.+({0..9}).+({0..9})?(-{RC,M}*)', '!(v6.0.{0..8})', '!(v6.0.0-{RC,M}{0..9})']
+    # tags: include all releases from 6.2.0 to 9.*.*.
+    tags: ['v6.2.+({0..9})', 'v{7..9}.+({0..9}).+({0..9})?(-{RC,M}*)']
    start_path: framework-docs
 asciidoc:
  extensions:
@@ -38,4 +38,4 @@ runtime:
    failure_level: warn
 ui:
  bundle:
-    url: https://github.com/spring-io/antora-ui-spring/releases/download/v0.4.25/ui-bundle.zip
+    url: https://github.com/spring-io/antora-ui-spring/releases/download/v0.4.26/ui-bundle.zip
@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ asciidoc:
    spring-org: 'spring-projects'
    spring-github-org: "https://github.com/{spring-org}"
    spring-framework-github: "https://github.com/{spring-org}/spring-framework"
-    spring-framework-code: '{spring-framework-github}/tree/main'
+    spring-framework-code: '{spring-framework-github}/tree/7.0.x'
    spring-framework-issues: '{spring-framework-github}/issues'
    spring-framework-wiki: '{spring-framework-github}/wiki'
    # Docs
@@ -15,8 +15,8 @@ apply from: "${rootDir}/gradle/publications.gradle"
 antora {
 	options = [clean: true, fetch: !project.gradle.startParameter.offline, stacktrace: true]
 	environment = [
-			'BUILD_REFNAME': 'HEAD',
-			'BUILD_VERSION': project.version,
+		'BUILD_REFNAME': 'HEAD',
+		'BUILD_VERSION': project.version,
 	]
 }

@@ -49,8 +49,8 @@ tasks.withType(KotlinCompilationTask.class).configureEach {
 	javaSources.from = []
 	compilerOptions.jvmTarget = JvmTarget.JVM_17
 	compilerOptions.freeCompilerArgs.addAll(
-			"-Xjdk-release=17", // Needed due to https://youtrack.jetbrains.com/issue/KT-49746
-			"-Xannotation-default-target=param-property" // Upcoming default, see https://youtrack.jetbrains.com/issue/KT-73255
+		"-Xjdk-release=17", // Needed due to https://youtrack.jetbrains.com/issue/KT-49746
+		"-Xannotation-default-target=param-property" // Upcoming default, see https://youtrack.jetbrains.com/issue/KT-73255
 	)
 }

@@ -330,9 +330,10 @@
 *** xref:testing/testcontext-framework/application-events.adoc[]
 *** xref:testing/testcontext-framework/test-execution-events.adoc[]
 *** xref:testing/testcontext-framework/ctx-management.adoc[]
+**** xref:testing/testcontext-framework/ctx-management/javaconfig.adoc[]
 **** xref:testing/testcontext-framework/ctx-management/xml.adoc[]
 **** xref:testing/testcontext-framework/ctx-management/groovy.adoc[]
-**** xref:testing/testcontext-framework/ctx-management/javaconfig.adoc[]
+**** xref:testing/testcontext-framework/ctx-management/default-config.adoc[]
 **** xref:testing/testcontext-framework/ctx-management/mixed-config.adoc[]
 **** xref:testing/testcontext-framework/ctx-management/context-customizers.adoc[]
 **** xref:testing/testcontext-framework/ctx-management/initializers.adoc[]
@@ -81,6 +81,11 @@ resolvable otherwise. See
 {spring-framework-api}++/core/env/AbstractEnvironment.html#IGNORE_GETENV_PROPERTY_NAME++[`AbstractEnvironment`]
 for details.

+| `spring.http.response.flush.enabled`
+| Configures the Spring MVC `ServletServerHttpResponse` to allow flushing on the `OutputStream`
+returned by `ServletServerHttpResponse#getBody()`. By default, such flush calls are ignored and
+only `ServletServerHttpResponse#flush()` will actually flush the response to the network.
+
 | `spring.jdbc.getParameterType.ignore`
 | Instructs Spring to ignore `java.sql.ParameterMetaData.getParameterType` completely.
 See the note in xref:data-access/jdbc/advanced.adoc#jdbc-batch-list[Batch Operations with a List of Objects].
@@ -133,6 +138,11 @@ xref:testing/testcontext-framework/ctx-management/context-pausing.adoc[Context P
 in the _Spring TestContext Framework_. See
 xref:testing/testcontext-framework/ctx-management/failure-threshold.adoc[Context Failure Threshold].

+| `spring.test.extension.context.scope`
+| The default _extension context scope_ used by the `SpringExtension` in `@Nested` test
+class hierarchies. See
+xref:testing/annotations/integration-junit-jupiter.adoc#integration-testing-annotations-springextensionconfig[`@SpringExtensionConfig`].
+
 | `spring.test.enclosing.configuration`
 | The default _enclosing configuration inheritance mode_ to use if
 `@NestedTestConfiguration` is not present on a test class. See
@@ -378,7 +378,7 @@ The container also supports creating a bean with {spring-framework-api}++/beans/

 . The custom arguments require dynamic introspection of a matching constructor or factory method.
 Those arguments cannot be detected by AOT, so the necessary reflection hints will have to be provided manually.
-. By-passing the instance supplier means that all other optimizations after creation are skipped as well.
+. Bypassing the instance supplier means that all other optimizations after creation are skipped as well.
 For instance, autowiring on fields and methods will be skipped as they are handled in the instance supplier.

 Rather than having prototype-scoped beans created with custom arguments, we recommend a manual factory pattern where a bean is responsible for the creation of the instance.
@@ -151,17 +151,17 @@ injected into a `Set<MovieCatalog>` annotated with `@Qualifier("action")`.
 [TIP]
 ====
 Letting qualifier values select against target bean names, within the type-matching
-candidates, does not require a `@Qualifier` annotation at the injection point.
-If there is no other resolution indicator (such as a qualifier or a primary marker),
-for a non-unique dependency situation, Spring matches the injection point name
-(that is, the field name or parameter name) against the target bean names and chooses
-the same-named candidate, if any (either by bean name or by associated alias).
+candidates, does not require a `@Qualifier` annotation at the injection point. If there
+is no other resolution indicator (such as a qualifier, a primary marker, or a fallback
+marker), for a non-unique dependency situation, Spring matches the injection point name
+(that is, the field name or parameter name) against the target bean names and chooses the
+same-named candidate, if any (either by bean name or by associated alias).

-Since version 6.1, this requires the `-parameters` Java compiler flag to be present.
-As of 6.2, the container applies fast shortcut resolution for bean name matches,
-bypassing the full type matching algorithm when the parameter name matches the
-bean name and no type, qualifier or primary conditions override the match. It is
-therefore recommendable for your parameter names to match the target bean names.
+Since version 6.1, this requires the `-parameters` Java compiler flag to be present. As
+of 6.2, the container applies fast shortcut resolution for bean name matches, bypassing
+the full type matching algorithm when the parameter name matches the bean name and no
+type, qualifier, primary, or fallback conditions override the match. It is therefore
+recommendable for your parameter names to match the target bean names.
 ====

 As an alternative for injection by name, consider the JSR-250 `@Resource` annotation
@@ -274,7 +274,7 @@ Kotlin::
 Next, you can provide the information for the candidate bean definitions. You can add
 `<qualifier/>` tags as sub-elements of the `<bean/>` tag and then specify the `type` and
 `value` to match your custom qualifier annotations. The type is matched against the
-fully-qualified class name of the annotation. Alternately, as a convenience if no risk of
+fully-qualified class name of the annotation. Alternatively, as a convenience if no risk of
 conflicting names exists, you can use the short class name. The following example
 demonstrates both approaches:

@@ -309,7 +309,8 @@ set of multiple matches for the specific bean type (as returned by the factory m

 Note that the standard `jakarta.annotation.Priority` annotation is not available at the
 `@Bean` level, since it cannot be declared on methods. Its semantics can be modeled
-through `@Order` values in combination with `@Primary` on a single bean for each type.
+through `@Order` values in combination with `@Primary` or `@Fallback` on a single bean
+for each type.
 ====

 Even typed `Map` instances can be autowired as long as the expected key type is `String`.
@@ -27,4 +27,5 @@ with the `CustomAutowireConfigurer`

 When multiple beans qualify as autowire candidates, the determination of a "`primary`" is
 as follows: If exactly one bean definition among the candidates has a `primary`
-attribute set to `true`, it is selected.
+attribute set to `true`, it is selected. For annotation-based configuration, see
+xref:core/beans/annotation-config/autowired-primary.adoc[Fine-tuning with `@Primary` or `@Fallback`].
@@ -556,18 +556,11 @@ Kotlin::
 ======

 If you do not want to rely on the default bean-naming strategy, you can provide a custom
-bean-naming strategy. First, implement the
-{spring-framework-api}/beans/factory/support/BeanNameGenerator.html[`BeanNameGenerator`]
+bean-naming strategy. First, implement either the
+{spring-framework-api}/beans/factory/support/BeanNameGenerator.html[`BeanNameGenerator`] or
+{spring-framework-api}/context/annotation/ConfigurationBeanNameGenerator.html[`ConfigurationBeanNameGenerator`]
 interface, and be sure to include a default no-arg constructor. Then, provide the fully
-qualified class name when configuring the scanner, as the following example annotation
-and bean definition show.
-
-TIP: If you run into naming conflicts due to multiple autodetected components having the
-same non-qualified class name (i.e., classes with identical names but residing in
-different packages), you may need to configure a `BeanNameGenerator` that defaults to the
-fully qualified class name for the generated bean name. The
-`FullyQualifiedAnnotationBeanNameGenerator` located in package
-`org.springframework.context.annotation` can be used for such purposes.
+qualified class name when configuring the scanner, as the following examples show.

 [tabs]
 ======
@@ -602,6 +595,27 @@ Kotlin::
 	</beans>
 ----

+[TIP]
+====
+If you run into naming conflicts due to multiple autodetected components having the same
+non-qualified class name (for example, classes with identical names but residing in
+different packages), you can configure a `BeanNameGenerator` that defaults to the
+fully-qualified class name for the generated bean name. The
+`FullyQualifiedAnnotationBeanNameGenerator` can be used for such purposes.
+
+As of Spring Framework 7.0, if you encounter naming conflicts among `@Bean` methods in
+`@Configuration` classes, you can alternatively configure a
+`ConfigurationBeanNameGenerator` that generates unique bean names for `@Bean` methods.
+The `FullyQualifiedConfigurationBeanNameGenerator` can be used to generate
+fully-qualified default bean names for `@Bean` methods without an explicit `name`
+attribute — for example, `com.example.MyConfig.myBean` for an `@Bean` method named
+`myBean()` declared in `@Configuration` class `com.example.MyConfig`.
+
+The `FullyQualifiedAnnotationBeanNameGenerator` and
+`FullyQualifiedConfigurationBeanNameGenerator` both reside in the
+`org.springframework.context.annotation` package.
+====
+
 As a general rule, consider specifying the name with the annotation whenever other
 components may be making explicit references to it. On the other hand, the
 auto-generated names are adequate whenever the container is responsible for wiring.
@@ -575,7 +575,7 @@ Kotlin::
 ----
 ======

-NOTE: Do not define such beans to be lazy as the `ApplicationContext` will honour that and will not register the method to listen to events.
+NOTE: Do not define such beans to be lazy as the `ApplicationContext` will honor that and will not register the method to listen to events.

 The method signature once again declares the event type to which it listens,
 but, this time, with a flexible name and without implementing a specific listener interface.
@@ -67,6 +67,13 @@ interface, clearly indicating the post-processor nature of that bean. Otherwise,
 Since a `BeanPostProcessor` needs to be instantiated early in order to apply to the
 initialization of other beans in the context, this early type detection is critical.

+Furthermore, when registering a `BeanPostProcessor` via an `@Bean` factory method,
+declare the method as `static` and ideally with no dependencies. Doing so avoids eager
+initialization of the configuration class and other beans, which would make them
+ineligible for full post-processing (such as auto-proxying). See the
+"BeanPostProcessor-returning `@Bean` methods" section in the
+{spring-framework-api}/context/annotation/Bean.html[`@Bean`] javadoc for details.
+
 [[beans-factory-programmatically-registering-beanpostprocessors]]
 .Programmatically registering `BeanPostProcessor` instances
 NOTE: While the recommended approach for `BeanPostProcessor` registration is through
@@ -80,7 +87,7 @@ of execution. Note also that `BeanPostProcessor` instances registered programmat
 are always processed before those registered through auto-detection, regardless of any
 explicit ordering.

-.`BeanPostProcessor` instances and AOP auto-proxying
+.`BeanPostProcessor` instances and early initialization
 [NOTE]
 ====
 Classes that implement the `BeanPostProcessor` interface are special and are treated
@@ -90,17 +97,23 @@ of the `ApplicationContext`. Next, all `BeanPostProcessor` instances are registe
 in a sorted fashion and applied to all further beans in the container. Because AOP
 auto-proxying is implemented as a `BeanPostProcessor` itself, neither `BeanPostProcessor`
 instances nor the beans they directly reference are eligible for auto-proxying and,
-thus, do not have aspects woven into them.
+thus, do not have aspects woven into them. More generally, any bean that is instantiated
+during this early phase is not eligible for full post-processing by all
+`BeanPostProcessor` instances.

-For any such bean, you should see an informational log message: `Bean someBean is not
-eligible for getting processed by all BeanPostProcessor interfaces (for example: not
-eligible for auto-proxying)`.
+For any such bean, you should see a WARN-level log message similar to the following.

-If you have beans wired into your `BeanPostProcessor` by using autowiring or
-`@Resource` (which may fall back to autowiring), Spring might access unexpected beans
-when searching for type-matching dependency candidates and, therefore, make them
-ineligible for auto-proxying or other kinds of bean post-processing. For example, if you
-have a dependency annotated with `@Resource` where the field or setter name does not
+[quote]
+Bean 'someBean' of type [org.example.SomeType] is not eligible for getting processed by
+all BeanPostProcessors (for example: not eligible for auto-proxying).
+
+To minimize the number of beans affected, register a `BeanPostProcessor` with a
+`static` `@Bean` method that has no dependencies (see the note above). If you have
+beans wired into your `BeanPostProcessor` by using autowiring or `@Resource` (which
+may fall back to autowiring), Spring might access unexpected beans when searching
+for type-matching dependency candidates and, therefore, make them ineligible for
+auto-proxying or other kinds of bean post-processing. For example, if you have a
+dependency annotated with `@Resource` where the field or setter name does not
 directly correspond to the declared name of a bean and no name attribute is used,
 Spring accesses other beans for matching them by type.
 ====
@@ -135,7 +148,7 @@ Java::
 		}

 		public Object postProcessAfterInitialization(Object bean, String beanName) {
-			System.out.println("Bean '" + beanName + "' created : " + bean.toString());
+			System.out.println("Bean '" + beanName + "' created : " + bean);
 			return bean;
 		}
 	}
@@ -164,7 +177,48 @@ Kotlin::
 ----
 ======

-The following `beans` element uses the `InstantiationTracingBeanPostProcessor`:
+You can register the `InstantiationTracingBeanPostProcessor` with Java configuration
+by using a `static` `@Bean` method (recommended to avoid eager initialization of the
+configuration class and other beans):
+
+[tabs]
+======
+Java::
+
+[source,java,indent=0,subs="verbatim,quotes",chomp="-packages"]
+----
+	@Configuration
+	public class AppConfig {
+
+		@Bean
+		public static InstantiationTracingBeanPostProcessor instantiationTracingBeanPostProcessor() {
+			return new InstantiationTracingBeanPostProcessor();
+		}
+
+		// ... other bean definitions
+	}
+----
+
+Kotlin::
+
+[source,kotlin,indent=0,subs="verbatim,quotes",chomp="-packages"]
+----
+	@Configuration
+	class AppConfig {
+
+		@Bean
+		companion object {
+			@JvmStatic
+			fun instantiationTracingBeanPostProcessor() = InstantiationTracingBeanPostProcessor()
+		}
+
+		// ... other bean definitions
+	}
+----
+======
+
+Alternatively, the `InstantiationTracingBeanPostProcessor` can be registered via the
+`bean` element with XML configuration:

 [source,xml,indent=0,subs="verbatim,quotes"]
 ----
@@ -192,7 +246,7 @@ The following `beans` element uses the `InstantiationTracingBeanPostProcessor`:
 ----

 Notice how the `InstantiationTracingBeanPostProcessor` is merely defined. It does not
-even have a name, and, because it is a bean, it can be dependency-injected as you would any
+even have a name, and, because it is a bean, it can be dependency-injected as with any
 other bean. (The preceding configuration also defines a bean that is backed by a Groovy
 script.)

@@ -300,6 +354,23 @@ implement the `BeanFactoryPostProcessor` interface. It uses these beans as bean
 post-processors, at the appropriate time. You can deploy these post-processor beans as
 you would any other bean.

+When registering a `BeanFactoryPostProcessor` via an `@Bean` factory method in a
+`@Configuration` class, declare the method as `static` to avoid lifecycle conflicts
+with annotation processing (such as `@Autowired`, `@Value`, and `@PostConstruct`) in the
+configuration class. See the "BeanFactoryPostProcessor-returning `@Bean` methods"
+section in the {spring-framework-api}/context/annotation/Bean.html[`@Bean`] javadoc
+for details and an example.
+
+For any non-static `@Bean` factory method with a `BeanFactoryPostProcessor` return type,
+you should see an INFO-level log message similar to the following.
+
+[quote]
+@Bean method MyConfig.myBfpp is non-static and returns an object assignable to Spring's
+BeanFactoryPostProcessor interface. This will result in a failure to process annotations
+such as @Autowired, @Resource, and @PostConstruct within the method's declaring
+@Configuration class. Add the 'static' modifier to this method to avoid these container
+lifecycle issues; see @Bean javadoc for complete details.
+
 NOTE: As with ``BeanPostProcessor``s , you typically do not want to configure
 ``BeanFactoryPostProcessor``s for lazy initialization. If no other bean references a
 `Bean(Factory)PostProcessor`, that post-processor will not get instantiated at all.
@@ -4,10 +4,10 @@
 `@Bean` is a method-level annotation and a direct analog of the XML `<bean/>` element.
 The annotation supports some of the attributes offered by `<bean/>`, such as:

+* xref:core/beans/definition.adoc#beans-beanname[name]
 * xref:core/beans/factory-nature.adoc#beans-factory-lifecycle-initializingbean[init-method]
 * xref:core/beans/factory-nature.adoc#beans-factory-lifecycle-disposablebean[destroy-method]
 * xref:core/beans/dependencies/factory-autowire.adoc[autowiring]
-* `name`.

 You can use the `@Bean` annotation in a `@Configuration`-annotated or in a
 `@Component`-annotated class.
@@ -17,9 +17,10 @@ You can use the `@Bean` annotation in a `@Configuration`-annotated or in a
 == Declaring a Bean

 To declare a bean, you can annotate a method with the `@Bean` annotation. You use this
-method to register a bean definition within an `ApplicationContext` of the type
-specified as the method's return value. By default, the bean name is the same as
-the method name. The following example shows a `@Bean` method declaration:
+method to register a bean definition within an `ApplicationContext` of the type specified
+by the method's return type. By default, the bean name is the same as the method name
+(unless a different xref:#beans-java-customizing-bean-naming[bean name generator] is
+configured). The following example shows a `@Bean` method declaration:

 [tabs]
 ======
@@ -126,7 +127,7 @@ Kotlin::
 ----
 ======

-However, this limits the visibility for advance type prediction to the specified
+However, this limits the visibility for advanced type prediction to the specified
 interface type (`TransferService`). Then, with the full type (`TransferServiceImpl`)
 known to the container only once the affected singleton bean has been instantiated.
 Non-lazy singleton beans get instantiated according to their declaration order,
@@ -473,8 +474,15 @@ Kotlin::
 == Customizing Bean Naming

 By default, configuration classes use a `@Bean` method's name as the name of the
-resulting bean. This functionality can be overridden, however, with the `name` attribute,
-as the following example shows:
+resulting bean. However, as of Spring Framework 7.0, you can change this default strategy
+by configuring a custom
+{spring-framework-api}/context/annotation/ConfigurationBeanNameGenerator.html[`ConfigurationBeanNameGenerator`]
+when bootstrapping the context or configuring component scanning. For example,
+{spring-framework-api}/context/annotation/FullyQualifiedConfigurationBeanNameGenerator.html[`FullyQualifiedConfigurationBeanNameGenerator`]
+can be used to generate fully-qualified default bean names for `@Bean` methods without an
+explicit `name` attribute. For individual `@Bean` methods, the default or
+generator-derived name can be overridden with the `name` attribute, as the following
+example shows:

 [tabs]
 ======
@@ -505,6 +513,7 @@ Kotlin::
 ----
 ======

+NOTE: `@Bean("myThing")` is equivalent to `@Bean(name = "myThing")`.

 [[beans-java-bean-aliasing]]
 == Bean Aliasing
@@ -2,4 +2,12 @@
 = Language Reference
 :page-section-summary-toc: 1

-This section describes how the Spring Expression Language works.
+Spring Expression Language (SpEL) expressions are composed of a sequence of tokens such
+as literals, operators, method invocations, and so forth.
+
+Whitespace can be used freely between tokens to format and improve the readability of
+expressions. Specifically, the `\s` (space), `\t` (tab), `\r` (carriage return), and `\n`
+(newline) characters are all valid separators between tokens. However, whitespace is
+ignored by the expression parser unless it is part of a string literal.
+
+The following sections describe the features and syntax of SpEL.
@@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ Kotlin::
 	val trueValue = parser.parseExpression("'black' < 'block'").getValue(Boolean::class.java)

 	// uses CustomValue:::compareTo
-	val trueValue = parser.parseExpression("new CustomValue(1) < new CustomValue(2)").getValue(Boolean::class.java);
+	val trueValue = parser.parseExpression("new CustomValue(1) < new CustomValue(2)").getValue(Boolean::class.java)
 ----
 ======

@@ -167,7 +167,7 @@ Kotlin::
 [CAUTION]
 ====
 The syntax for the `between` operator is `<input> between {<range_begin>, <range_end>}`,
-which is effectively a shortcut for `<input> >= <range_begin> && <input> \<= <range_end>}`.
+which is effectively a shortcut for `<input> >= <range_begin> && <input> \<= <range_end>`.

 Consequently, `1 between {1, 5}` evaluates to `true`, while `1 between {5, 1}` evaluates
 to `false`.
@@ -312,13 +312,13 @@ Kotlin::

 	// evaluates to 'a'
 	val ch = parser.parseExpression("'d' - 3")
-			.getValue(Character::class.java);
+			.getValue(Char::class.java)

 	// -- Repeat --

 	// evaluates to "abcabc"
 	val repeated = parser.parseExpression("'abc' * 2")
-			.getValue(String::class.java);
+			.getValue(String::class.java)
 ----
 ======

@@ -485,7 +485,7 @@ Kotlin::

 	// -- Operator precedence --

-	val minusTwentyOne = parser.parseExpression("1+2-3*8").getValue(Int::class.java)  // -21	
+	val minusTwentyOne = parser.parseExpression("1+2-3*8").getValue(Int::class.java)  // -21
 ----
 ======

@@ -541,32 +541,7 @@ For example, if we want to overload the `ADD` operator to allow two lists to be
 concatenated using the `+` sign, we can implement a custom `OperatorOverloader` as
 follows.

-[source,java,indent=0,subs="verbatim,quotes"]
----
-	pubic class ListConcatenation implements OperatorOverloader {
-
-		@Override
-		public boolean overridesOperation(Operation operation, Object left, Object right) {
-			return (operation == Operation.ADD &&
-					left instanceof List && right instanceof List);
-		}
-
-		@Override
-		@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
-		public Object operate(Operation operation, Object left, Object right) {
-			if (operation == Operation.ADD &&
-					left instanceof List list1 && right instanceof List list2) {
-
-				List result = new ArrayList(list1);
-				result.addAll(list2);
-				return result;
-			}
-			throw new UnsupportedOperationException(
-				"No overload for operation %s and operands [%s] and [%s]"
-					.formatted(operation, left, right));
-		}
-	}
----
+include-code::./ListConcatenation[]

 If we register `ListConcatenation` as the `OperatorOverloader` in a
 `StandardEvaluationContext`, we can then evaluate expressions like `{1, 2, 3} + {4, 5}`
@@ -589,8 +564,8 @@ Kotlin::
 +
 [source,kotlin,indent=0,subs="verbatim,quotes"]
 ----
-	StandardEvaluationContext context = StandardEvaluationContext()
-	context.setOperatorOverloader(ListConcatenation())
+	val context = StandardEvaluationContext()
+	context.operatorOverloader = ListConcatenation()

 	// evaluates to a new list: [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
 	parser.parseExpression("{1, 2, 3} + {2 + 2, 5}").getValue(context, List::class.java)
@@ -270,7 +270,7 @@ is applicable for typical implementations of indexed structures.
 NOTE: `ReflectiveIndexAccessor` also implements `CompilableIndexAccessor` in order to
 support xref:core/expressions/evaluation.adoc#expressions-spel-compilation[compilation]
 to bytecode for read access. Note, however, that the configured read-method must be
-invokable via a `public` class or `public` interface for compilation to succeed.
+invocable via a `public` class or `public` interface for compilation to succeed.

 The following code listings define a `Color` enum and `FruitMap` type that behaves like a
 map but does not implement the `java.util.Map` interface. Thus, if you want to index into
@@ -25,7 +25,8 @@ public void sendNotification() {

 By default, the method invocation will be retried for any exception thrown: with at most
 3 retry attempts (`maxRetries = 3`) after an initial failure, and a delay of 1 second
-between attempts.
+between attempts. If all attempts have failed and the retry policy has been exhausted,
+the last original exception from the target method will be propagated to the caller.

 [NOTE]
 ====
@@ -69,12 +70,12 @@ Or for 4 retry attempts and an exponential back-off strategy with a bit of jitte
 [source,java,indent=0,subs="verbatim,quotes"]
 ----
@Retryable(
-  includes = MessageDeliveryException.class,
-  maxRetries = 4,
-  delay = 100,
-  jitter = 10,
-  multiplier = 2,
-  maxDelay = 1000)
+        includes = MessageDeliveryException.class,
+        maxRetries = 4,
+        delay = 100,
+        jitter = 10,
+        multiplier = 2,
+        maxDelay = 1000)
 public void sendNotification() {
    this.jmsClient.destination("notifications").send(...);
 }
@@ -99,6 +100,13 @@ TIP: Several attributes in `@Retryable` have `String` variants that provide prop
 placeholder and SpEL support, as an alternative to the specifically typed annotation
 attributes used in the above examples.

+[TIP]
+====
+During `@Retryable` processing, Spring publishes a `MethodRetryEvent` for every exception
+coming out of the target method. This can be used to track/log all original exceptions
+whereas the caller of the `@Retryable` method will only ever see the last exception.
+====
+

 [[resilience-annotations-concurrencylimit]]
 == `@ConcurrencyLimit`
@@ -174,7 +182,7 @@ configured {spring-framework-api}/core/retry/RetryPolicy.html[`RetryPolicy`].
 ----
    var retryTemplate = new RetryTemplate(); // <1>

-    retryTemplate.execute(
+    retryTemplate.invoke(
            () -> jmsClient.destination("notifications").send(...));
 ----
 <1> Implicitly uses `RetryPolicy.withDefaults()`.
@@ -183,9 +191,6 @@ By default, a retryable operation will be retried for any exception thrown: with
 3 retry attempts (`maxRetries = 3`) after an initial failure, and a delay of 1 second
 between attempts.

-If you only need to customize the number of retry attempts, you can use the
-`RetryPolicy.withMaxRetries()` factory method as demonstrated below.
-
 [NOTE]
 ====
 A retryable operation will be executed at least once and retried at most `maxRetries`
@@ -196,11 +201,14 @@ For example, if `maxRetries` is set to `4`, the retryable operation will be invo
 least once and at most 5 times.
 ====

+If you only need to customize the number of retry attempts, you can use the
+`RetryPolicy.withMaxRetries()` factory method as demonstrated below.
+
 [source,java,indent=0,subs="verbatim,quotes"]
 ----
    var retryTemplate = new RetryTemplate(RetryPolicy.withMaxRetries(4)); // <1>

-    retryTemplate.execute(
+    retryTemplate.invoke(
            () -> jmsClient.destination("notifications").send(...));
 ----
 <1> Explicitly uses `RetryPolicy.withMaxRetries(4)`.
@@ -218,7 +226,7 @@ matched against an exception thrown by a failed operation as well as nested caus

    var retryTemplate = new RetryTemplate(retryPolicy);

-    retryTemplate.execute(
+    retryTemplate.invoke(
            () -> jmsClient.destination("notifications").send(...));
 ----
 <1> Specify one or more exception types to include.
@@ -251,21 +259,101 @@ and an exponential back-off strategy with a bit of jitter.

    var retryTemplate = new RetryTemplate(retryPolicy);

-    retryTemplate.execute(
+    retryTemplate.invoke(
            () -> jmsClient.destination("notifications").send(...));
 ----

 [TIP]
 ====
-A {spring-framework-api}/core/retry/RetryListener.html[`RetryListener`] can be registered
-with a `RetryTemplate` to react to events published during key retry phases (before a
-retry attempt, after a retry attempt, etc.), and you can compose multiple listeners via a
-{spring-framework-api}/core/retry/support/CompositeRetryListener.html[`CompositeRetryListener`].
-====
-
 Although the factory methods and builder API for `RetryPolicy` cover most common
 configuration scenarios, you can implement a custom `RetryPolicy` for complete control
 over the types of exceptions that should trigger a retry as well as the
-{spring-framework-api}/util/backoff/BackOff.html[`BackOff`] strategy to use. Note that you
-can also configure a customized `BackOff` strategy via the `backOff()` method in the
-`RetryPolicy.Builder`.
+{spring-framework-api}/util/backoff/BackOff.html[`BackOff`] strategy to use. Note that
+you can also configure a customized `BackOff` strategy via the `backOff()` method in
+the `RetryPolicy.Builder`.
+====
+
+Note that the examples above apply a pattern similar to `@Retryable` method invocations
+where the last original exception will be propagated to the caller, using the `invoke`
+variants on `RetryTemplate` which are available with and without a return value.
+The callback may throw unchecked exceptions, the last one of which is exposed for
+direct handling on the caller side:
+
+[source,java,indent=0,subs="verbatim,quotes"]
+----
+    try {
+        retryTemplate.invoke(
+                () -> jmsClient.destination("notifications").send(...));
+    }
+    catch (MessageDeliveryException ex) {
+        // coming out of the original JmsClient send method
+    }
+----
+
+[source,java,indent=0,subs="verbatim,quotes"]
+----
+    try {
+        var result = retryTemplate.invoke(() -> {
+            jmsClient.destination("notifications").send(...);
+            return "result";
+        });
+    }
+    catch (MessageDeliveryException ex) {
+        // coming out of the original JmsClient send method
+    }
+----
+
+`RetryTemplate` instances are very light and can be created on the fly,
+potentially with a specific retry policy to use for a given invocation:
+
+[source,java,indent=0,subs="verbatim,quotes"]
+----
+    try {
+        new RetryTemplate(RetryPolicy.withMaxRetries(4)).invoke(
+                () -> jmsClient.destination("notifications").send(...));
+    }
+    catch (MessageDeliveryException ex) {
+        // coming out of the original JmsClient send method
+    }
+----
+
+For deeper interaction, you may use RetryTemplate's `execute` method. The caller will
+have to handle the checked `RetryException` thrown by `RetryTemplate`, exposing the
+outcome of all attempts:
+
+[source,java,indent=0,subs="verbatim,quotes"]
+----
+    try {
+        var result = retryTemplate.execute(() -> {
+            jmsClient.destination("notifications").send(...);
+            return "result";
+        });
+    }
+    catch (RetryException ex) {
+        // ex.getExceptions() / ex.getLastException() ...
+    }
+----
+
+A {spring-framework-api}/core/retry/RetryListener.html[`RetryListener`] can be registered
+with a `RetryTemplate` to react to key retry steps (before or after a retry attempt etc.)
+or simply to every invocation attempt, being able to track all exceptions coming out of
+the callback and all retry outcomes (exhaustion, interruption, timeout). This is
+particularly useful when using `invoke` where no retry state other than the last
+original exception is exposed otherwise:
+
+[source,java,indent=0,subs="verbatim,quotes"]
+----
+    var retryTemplate = new RetryTemplate();
+    retryTemplate.setRetryListener(new RetryListener() {
+        @Override
+        public void onRetryableExecution(RetryPolicy retryPolicy, Retryable<?> retryable, RetryState retryState) {
+            ...
+        }
+    });
+
+    retryTemplate.invoke(
+            () -> jmsClient.destination("notifications").send(...));
+----
+
+You can also compose multiple listeners via a
+{spring-framework-api}/core/retry/support/CompositeRetryListener.html[`CompositeRetryListener`].
@@ -347,10 +347,10 @@ recognized and used as the `PropertyEditor` for `Something`-typed properties.
 [literal,subs="verbatim,quotes"]
 ----
 com
-  chank
-    pop
-      Something
-      SomethingEditor // the PropertyEditor for the Something class
+└── example
+    └── things
+        ├── *Something*
+        └── *SomethingEditor* // the PropertyEditor for the Something class
 ----

 Note that you can also use the standard `BeanInfo` JavaBeans mechanism here as well
@@ -362,10 +362,10 @@ following example uses the `BeanInfo` mechanism to explicitly register one or mo
 [literal,subs="verbatim,quotes"]
 ----
 com
-  chank
-    pop
-      Something
-      SomethingBeanInfo // the BeanInfo for the Something class
+└── example
+    └── things
+        ├── *Something*
+        └── *SomethingBeanInfo* // the BeanInfo for the Something class
 ----

 The following Java source code for the referenced `SomethingBeanInfo` class
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ danger of undue coupling, because code that is meant to be used transactionally
 almost always deployed that way anyway.

 NOTE: The standard `jakarta.transaction.Transactional` annotation is also supported as
-a drop-in replacement to Spring's own annotation. Please refer to the JTA documentation
+a drop-in replacement for Spring's own annotation. Please refer to the JTA documentation
 for more details.

 The ease-of-use afforded by the use of the `@Transactional` annotation is best
@@ -89,47 +89,16 @@ annotation in a `@Configuration` class. See the
 {spring-framework-api}/transaction/annotation/EnableTransactionManagement.html[javadoc]
 for full details.

-In XML configuration, the `<tx:annotation-driven/>` tag provides similar convenience:
+The following example shows the configuration needed to enable annotation-driven transaction management:

-[source,xml,indent=0,subs="verbatim,quotes"]
----
-	<!-- from the file 'context.xml' -->
-	<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
-	<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
-		xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
-		xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
-		xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
-		xsi:schemaLocation="
-			http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
-			https://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
-			http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
-			https://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd
-			http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
-			https://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd">
+include-code::./AppConfig[tag=snippet,indent=0]

-		<!-- this is the service object that we want to make transactional -->
-		<bean id="fooService" class="x.y.service.DefaultFooService"/>
-
-		<!-- enable the configuration of transactional behavior based on annotations -->
-		<!-- a TransactionManager is still required -->
-		<tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="txManager"/> <1>
-
-		<bean id="txManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
-			<!-- (this dependency is defined somewhere else) -->
-			<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
-		</bean>
-
-		<!-- other <bean/> definitions here -->
-
-	</beans>
----
-<1> The line that makes the bean instance transactional.
-
-TIP: You can omit the `transaction-manager` attribute in the `<tx:annotation-driven/>`
-tag if the bean name of the `TransactionManager` that you want to wire in has the name
-`transactionManager`. If the `TransactionManager` bean that you want to dependency-inject
-has any other name, you have to use the `transaction-manager` attribute, as in the
-preceding example.
+TIP: In programmatic configuration, the `@EnableTransactionManagement` annotation uses any
+`TransactionManager` bean in the context. In XML configuration, you can omit
+the `transaction-manager` attribute in the `<tx:annotation-driven/>` tag if the bean
+name of the `TransactionManager` that you want to wire in has the name `transactionManager`.
+If the `TransactionManager` bean has any other name, you have to use the
+`transaction-manager` attribute explicitly, as in the preceding example.

 Reactive transactional methods use reactive return types in contrast to imperative
 programming arrangements as the following listing shows:
@@ -234,8 +203,10 @@ on an interface, a class definition, or a method on a class. However, the mere p
 of the `@Transactional` annotation is not enough to activate the transactional behavior.
 The `@Transactional` annotation is merely metadata that can be consumed by corresponding
 runtime infrastructure which uses that metadata to configure the appropriate beans with
-transactional behavior. In the preceding example, the `<tx:annotation-driven/>` element
-switches on actual transaction management at runtime.
+transactional behavior. In the preceding examples that use programmatic configuration,
+the `@EnableTransactionManagement` annotation switches on actual transaction management
+at runtime. Whereas, in the preceding example that uses XML configuration, the
+`<tx:annotation-driven/>` element switches on actual transaction management at runtime.

 TIP: The Spring team recommends that you annotate methods of concrete classes with the
 `@Transactional` annotation, rather than relying on annotated methods in interfaces,
@@ -1,10 +1,15 @@
 [[observability]]
 = Observability Support

+With https://docs.micrometer.io/micrometer/reference/concepts.html[Micrometer], developers can instrument libraries and applications for metrics (timers, gauges, counters)
+that collect statistics about their runtime behavior. Metrics can help you to track error rates, usage patterns, performance, and more.
+https://docs.micrometer.io/tracing/reference/[Micrometer can also produce traces], giving you a holistic view of an entire system, crossing application boundaries; you can zoom in on particular user requests and follow their entire completion across applications.
+
 Micrometer defines an {micrometer-docs}/observation.html[Observation concept that enables both Metrics and Traces] in applications.
-Metrics support offers a way to create timers, gauges, or counters for collecting statistics about the runtime behavior of your application.
-Metrics can help you to track error rates, usage patterns, performance, and more.
-Traces provide a holistic view of an entire system, crossing application boundaries; you can zoom in on particular user requests and follow their entire completion across applications.
+Each observation will produce:
+
+* https://docs.micrometer.io/micrometer/reference/observation/components.html#micrometer-observation-default-meter-handler[several metrics - a timer, a long task timer and many counters]
+* a https://docs.micrometer.io/tracing/reference/glossary.html[span for the current trace]

 Spring Framework instruments various parts of its own codebase to publish observations if an `ObservationRegistry` is configured.
 You can learn more about {spring-boot-docs-ref}/actuator/observability.html[configuring the observability infrastructure in Spring Boot].
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@

 The following annotations are supported when used in conjunction with the
 xref:testing/testcontext-framework/support-classes.adoc#testcontext-junit-jupiter-extension[`SpringExtension`]
-and JUnit Jupiter (that is, the programming model in JUnit):
+and the JUnit Jupiter testing framework:

 * xref:testing/annotations/integration-junit-jupiter.adoc#integration-testing-annotations-springextensionconfig[`@SpringExtensionConfig`]
 * xref:testing/annotations/integration-junit-jupiter.adoc#integration-testing-annotations-junit-jupiter-springjunitconfig[`@SpringJUnitConfig`]
@@ -30,30 +30,39 @@ developer wishes to switch to test-class scoped semantics — the `SpringExtensi
 configured to use a test-class scoped `ExtensionContext` by annotating a top-level test
 class with `@SpringExtensionConfig(useTestClassScopedExtensionContext = true)`.

+Alternatively, you can change the global default by setting the
+`spring.test.extension.context.scope` property to `test_class`. The property is resolved
+first via the xref:appendix.adoc#appendix-spring-properties[`SpringProperties`] mechanism
+which also supports JVM system properties — for example,
+`-Dspring.test.extension.context.scope=test_class`. If the Spring property has not been
+set, the `SpringExtension` will attempt to resolve the property as a
+https://docs.junit.org/current/running-tests/configuration-parameters.html[JUnit Platform configuration parameter]
+as a fallback mechanism. If the property has not been set via either of those mechanisms,
+the `SpringExtension` will use a test-method scoped extension context by default. Note,
+however, that a `@SpringExtensionConfig` declaration always takes precedence over this
+property.
+
 [TIP]
 ====
-If your top-level test class is configured to use JUnit Jupiter's
-`@TestInstance(Lifecycle.PER_CLASS)` semantics, the `SpringExtension` will always use a
-test-class scoped `ExtensionContext`, and there is no need to declare
-`@SpringExtensionConfig(useTestClassScopedExtensionContext = true)`.
+If a test class uses JUnit Jupiter's `@TestInstance(Lifecycle.PER_CLASS)` semantics, the
+`SpringExtension` will always use a test-class scoped `ExtensionContext`, and
+configuration via `@SpringExtensionConfig(useTestClassScopedExtensionContext = true)` or
+the `spring.test.extension.context.scope` property will have no effect for that test
+class.
 ====

 [NOTE]
 ====
 This annotation is currently only applicable to `@Nested` test class hierarchies and
 should be applied to the top-level enclosing class of a `@Nested` test class hierarchy.
-
 Consequently, there is no need to declare this annotation on a test class that does not
 contain `@Nested` test classes.
-====

-[NOTE]
-====
+In addition,
 xref:testing/annotations/integration-junit-jupiter.adoc#integration-testing-annotations-nestedtestconfiguration[`@NestedTestConfiguration`]
-does not apply to this annotation.
-
-`@SpringExtensionConfig` will always be detected within a `@Nested` test class hierarchy,
-effectively disregarding any `@NestedTestConfiguration(OVERRIDE)` declarations.
+does not apply to this annotation. `@SpringExtensionConfig` will always be detected
+within a `@Nested` test class hierarchy, effectively disregarding any
+`@NestedTestConfiguration(OVERRIDE)` declarations.
 ====

 [[integration-testing-annotations-junit-jupiter-springjunitconfig]]
@@ -72,6 +72,13 @@ bean definition profiles programmatically by implementing a custom
 xref:testing/testcontext-framework/ctx-management/env-profiles.adoc#testcontext-ctx-management-env-profiles-ActiveProfilesResolver[`ActiveProfilesResolver`]
 and registering it by using the `resolver` attribute of `@ActiveProfiles`.

+NOTE: When `@ActiveProfiles` is declared on a test class, the `spring.profiles.active`
+property (whether configured as a JVM system property or environment variable) is not
+taken into account by the TestContext Framework when determining active profiles. If
+you need to allow `spring.profiles.active` to override the profiles configured via
+`@ActiveProfiles`, you can implement a custom `ActiveProfilesResolver` as described in
+xref:testing/testcontext-framework/ctx-management/env-profiles.adoc[Context Configuration with Environment Profiles].
+
 See xref:testing/testcontext-framework/ctx-management/env-profiles.adoc[Context Configuration with Environment Profiles],
 xref:testing/testcontext-framework/support-classes.adoc#testcontext-junit-jupiter-nested-test-configuration[`@Nested` test class configuration], and the
 {spring-framework-api}/test/context/ActiveProfiles.html[`@ActiveProfiles`] javadoc for
@@ -140,6 +140,21 @@ Java::
 	}
 ----
 <1> Replace the bean with type `CustomService` with a Mockito mock.
+
+Kotlin::
+
+[source,kotlin,indent=0,subs="verbatim,quotes"]
+----
+	@SpringJUnitConfig(TestConfig::class)
+	class BeanOverrideTests {
+
+		@MockitoBean // <1>
+		lateinit var customService: CustomService
+
+		// tests...
+	}
+----
+<1> Replace the bean with type `CustomService` with a Mockito mock.
 ======

 In the example above, we are creating a mock for `CustomService`. If more than one bean
@@ -168,6 +183,22 @@ Java::
 	}
 ----
 <1> Replace the bean named `service` with a Mockito mock.
+
+Kotlin::
+
+[source,kotlin,indent=0,subs="verbatim,quotes"]
+----
+	@SpringJUnitConfig(TestConfig::class)
+	class BeanOverrideTests {
+
+		@MockitoBean("service") // <1>
+		lateinit var customService: CustomService
+
+		// tests...
+
+	}
+----
+<1> Replace the bean named `service` with a Mockito mock.
 ======

 The following `@SharedMocks` annotation registers two mocks by-type and one mock by-name.
@@ -187,6 +218,19 @@ Java::
 ----
 <1> Register `OrderService` and `UserService` mocks by-type.
 <2> Register `PrintingService` mock by-name.
+
+Kotlin::
+
+[source,kotlin,indent=0,subs="verbatim,quotes"]
+----
+	@Target(AnnotationTarget.CLASS)
+	@Retention(AnnotationRetention.RUNTIME)
+	@MockitoBean(types = [OrderService::class, UserService::class]) // <1>
+	@MockitoBean(name = "ps1", types = [PrintingService::class]) // <2>
+	annotation class SharedMocks
+----
+<1> Register `OrderService` and `UserService` mocks by-type.
+<2> Register `PrintingService` mock by-name.
 ======

 The following demonstrates how `@SharedMocks` can be used on a test class.
@@ -217,6 +261,34 @@ Java::
 ----
 <1> Register common mocks via the custom `@SharedMocks` annotation.
 <2> Optionally inject mocks to _stub_ or _verify_ them.
+
+Kotlin::
+
+[source,kotlin,indent=0,subs="verbatim,quotes"]
+----
+	@SpringJUnitConfig(TestConfig::class)
+	@SharedMocks // <1>
+	class BeanOverrideTests {
+
+		@Autowired
+		lateinit var orderService: OrderService // <2>
+
+		@Autowired
+		lateinit var userService: UserService // <2>
+
+		@Autowired
+		lateinit var ps1: PrintingService // <2>
+
+		// Inject other components that rely on the mocks.
+
+		@Test
+		fun testThatDependsOnMocks() {
+			// ...
+		}
+	}
+----
+<1> Register common mocks via the custom `@SharedMocks` annotation.
+<2> Optionally inject mocks to _stub_ or _verify_ them.
 ======

 TIP: The mocks can also be injected into `@Configuration` classes or other test-related
@@ -246,6 +318,21 @@ Java::
 	}
 ----
 <1> Wrap the bean with type `CustomService` with a Mockito spy.
+
+Kotlin::
+
+[source,kotlin,indent=0,subs="verbatim,quotes"]
+----
+	@SpringJUnitConfig(TestConfig::class)
+	class BeanOverrideTests {
+
+		@MockitoSpyBean // <1>
+		lateinit var customService: CustomService
+
+		// tests...
+	}
+----
+<1> Wrap the bean with type `CustomService` with a Mockito spy.
 ======

 In the example above, we are wrapping the bean with type `CustomService`. If more than
@@ -271,6 +358,21 @@ Java::
 	}
 ----
 <1> Wrap the bean named `service` with a Mockito spy.
+
+Kotlin::
+
+[source,kotlin,indent=0,subs="verbatim,quotes"]
+----
+	@SpringJUnitConfig(TestConfig::class)
+	class BeanOverrideTests {
+
+		@MockitoSpyBean("service") // <1>
+		lateinit var customService: CustomService
+
+		// tests...
+	}
+----
+<1> Wrap the bean named `service` with a Mockito spy.
 ======

 The following `@SharedSpies` annotation registers two spies by-type and one spy by-name.
@@ -290,6 +392,19 @@ Java::
 ----
 <1> Register `OrderService` and `UserService` spies by-type.
 <2> Register `PrintingService` spy by-name.
+
+Kotlin::
+
+[source,kotlin,indent=0,subs="verbatim,quotes"]
+----
+	@Target(AnnotationTarget.CLASS)
+	@Retention(AnnotationRetention.RUNTIME)
+	@MockitoSpyBean(types = [OrderService::class, UserService::class]) // <1>
+	@MockitoSpyBean(name = "ps1", types = [PrintingService::class]) // <2>
+	annotation class SharedSpies
+----
+<1> Register `OrderService` and `UserService` spies by-type.
+<2> Register `PrintingService` spy by-name.
 ======

 The following demonstrates how `@SharedSpies` can be used on a test class.
@@ -320,6 +435,34 @@ Java::
 ----
 <1> Register common spies via the custom `@SharedSpies` annotation.
 <2> Optionally inject spies to _stub_ or _verify_ them.
+
+Kotlin::
+
+[source,kotlin,indent=0,subs="verbatim,quotes"]
+----
+	@SpringJUnitConfig(TestConfig::class)
+	@SharedSpies // <1>
+	class BeanOverrideTests {
+
+		@Autowired
+		lateinit var orderService: OrderService // <2>
+
+		@Autowired
+		lateinit var userService: UserService // <2>
+
+		@Autowired
+		lateinit var ps1: PrintingService // <2>
+
+		// Inject other components that rely on the spies.
+
+		@Test
+		fun testThatDependsOnMocks() {
+			// ...
+		}
+	}
+----
+<1> Register common spies via the custom `@SharedSpies` annotation.
+<2> Optionally inject spies to _stub_ or _verify_ them.
 ======

 TIP: The spies can also be injected into `@Configuration` classes or other test-related
@@ -73,6 +73,27 @@ Java::
 ----
 <1> Mark a field for overriding the bean with type `CustomService`.
 <2> The result of this static method will be used as the instance and injected into the field.
+
+Kotlin::
+
+[source,kotlin,indent=0,subs="verbatim,quotes"]
+----
+	class OverrideBeanTests {
+		@TestBean // <1>
+		lateinit var customService: CustomService
+
+		// test case body...
+
+		companion object {
+			@JvmStatic
+			fun customService(): CustomService { // <2>
+				return MyFakeCustomService()
+			}
+		}
+	}
+----
+<1> Mark a field for overriding the bean with type `CustomService`.
+<2> The result of this static method will be used as the instance and injected into the field.
 ======

 In the example above, we are overriding the bean with type `CustomService`. If more than
@@ -102,6 +123,28 @@ Java::
 <1> Mark a field for overriding the bean with name `service`, and specify that the
    factory method is named `createCustomService`.
 <2> The result of this static method will be used as the instance and injected into the field.
+
+Kotlin::
+
+[source,kotlin,indent=0,subs="verbatim,quotes"]
+----
+	class OverrideBeanTests {
+		@TestBean(name = "service", methodName = "createCustomService") // <1>
+		lateinit var customService: CustomService
+
+		// test case body...
+
+		companion object {
+			@JvmStatic
+			fun createCustomService(): CustomService { // <2>
+				return MyFakeCustomService()
+			}
+		}
+	}
+----
+<1> Mark a field for overriding the bean with name `service`, and specify that the
+    factory method is named `createCustomService`.
+<2> The result of this static method will be used as the instance and injected into the field.
 ======

 [TIP]
@@ -19,6 +19,6 @@ meta-annotation. If a bootstrapper is not explicitly configured by using
 `WebTestContextBootstrapper` is used, depending on the presence of `@WebAppConfiguration`.

 Since the `TestContextBootstrapper` SPI is likely to change in the future (to accommodate
-new requirements), we strongly encourage implementers not to implement this interface
+new requirements), we strongly encourage implementors not to implement this interface
 directly but rather to extend `AbstractTestContextBootstrapper` or one of its concrete
 subclasses instead.
@@ -49,7 +49,6 @@ Kotlin::
 <1> Injecting the `ApplicationContext`.
 ======

-
 Similarly, if your test is configured to load a `WebApplicationContext`, you can inject
 the web application context into your test, as follows:

@@ -87,7 +86,6 @@ Kotlin::
 <2> Injecting the `WebApplicationContext`.
 ======

-
 Dependency injection by using `@Autowired` is provided by the
 `DependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener`, which is configured by default
 (see xref:testing/testcontext-framework/fixture-di.adoc[Dependency Injection of Test Fixtures]).
@@ -96,22 +94,24 @@ Dependency injection by using `@Autowired` is provided by the
 Test classes that use the TestContext framework do not need to extend any particular
 class or implement a specific interface to configure their application context. Instead,
 configuration is achieved by declaring the `@ContextConfiguration` annotation at the
-class level. If your test class does not explicitly declare application context resource
-locations or component classes, the configured `ContextLoader` determines how to load a
-context from a default location or default configuration classes. In addition to context
-resource locations and component classes, an application context can also be configured
-through application context initializers.
+class level. If your test class does not explicitly declare component classes or resource
+locations, the configured `ContextLoader` determines how to load a context from _default_
+configuration classes or a _default_ location. In addition to component classes and
+context resource locations, an application context can also be configured through
+xref:testing/testcontext-framework/ctx-management/context-customizers.adoc[context customizers]
+or xref:testing/testcontext-framework/ctx-management/initializers.adoc[context initializers].

-The following sections explain how to use Spring's `@ContextConfiguration` annotation to
-configure a test `ApplicationContext` by using XML configuration files, Groovy scripts,
-component classes (typically `@Configuration` classes), or context initializers.
-Alternatively, you can implement and configure your own custom `SmartContextLoader` for
-advanced use cases.
+The following sections explain how to use `@ContextConfiguration` and related annotations
+to configure a test `ApplicationContext` by using component classes (typically
+`@Configuration` classes), XML configuration files, Groovy scripts, context customizers,
+or context initializers. Alternatively, you can implement and configure your own custom
+`SmartContextLoader` for advanced use cases.

-* xref:testing/testcontext-framework/ctx-management/xml.adoc[Context Configuration with XML resources]
-* xref:testing/testcontext-framework/ctx-management/groovy.adoc[Context Configuration with Groovy Scripts]
 * xref:testing/testcontext-framework/ctx-management/javaconfig.adoc[Context Configuration with Component Classes]
-* xref:testing/testcontext-framework/ctx-management/mixed-config.adoc[Mixing XML, Groovy Scripts, and Component Classes]
+* xref:testing/testcontext-framework/ctx-management/xml.adoc[Context Configuration with XML Resources]
+* xref:testing/testcontext-framework/ctx-management/groovy.adoc[Context Configuration with Groovy Scripts]
+* xref:testing/testcontext-framework/ctx-management/default-config.adoc[Default Context Configuration]
+* xref:testing/testcontext-framework/ctx-management/mixed-config.adoc[Mixing Component Classes, XML, and Groovy Scripts]
 * xref:testing/testcontext-framework/ctx-management/context-customizers.adoc[Context Configuration with Context Customizers]
 * xref:testing/testcontext-framework/ctx-management/initializers.adoc[Context Configuration with Context Initializers]
 * xref:testing/testcontext-framework/ctx-management/inheritance.adoc[Context Configuration Inheritance]
@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+[[testcontext-ctx-management-default-config]]
+= Default Context Configuration
+
+As explained in the sections on
+xref:testing/testcontext-framework/ctx-management/javaconfig.adoc[component classes],
+xref:testing/testcontext-framework/ctx-management/xml.adoc[XML resources], and
+xref:testing/testcontext-framework/ctx-management/groovy.adoc[Groovy scripts], the
+TestContext framework will attempt to locate _default_ context configuration if you do
+not explicitly specify `@Configuration` classes, XML configuration files, or Groovy
+scripts from which the test's `ApplicationContext` should be loaded.
+
+However, due to a bug in the detection algorithm, default context configuration for a
+superclass or enclosing class is currently ignored if the type hierarchy or enclosing
+class hierarchy (for `@Nested` test classes) does not declare `@ContextConfiguration`.
+
+Beginning with Spring Framework 7.1, the TestContext framework will reliably detect
+**all** _default_ context configuration within a type hierarchy or enclosing class
+hierarchy above a given test class in such scenarios. Consequently, test suites may
+encounter issues after the upgrade to 7.1. For example, if a static nested
+`@Configuration` class in a superclass or enclosing class is ignored due to the
+aforementioned bug, after the bug has been fixed in 7.1 that `@Configuration` class will
+no longer be ignored, which may lead to unexpected beans in the resulting
+`ApplicationContext` our outright failures in tests.
+
+In the interim, the TestContext framework logs a warning whenever it encounters _default_
+context configuration that is currently ignored — for example, a `@Configuration` class
+or XML configuration file. The remainder of this section provides guidance on how to
+address such issues if you encounter warnings in your test suite.
+
+[TIP]
+====
+Annotating the affected subclass or `@Nested` class with `@ContextConfiguration` allows
+you to take matters into your own hands and specify which classes in the hierarchy are
+actually intended to contribute context configuration.
+====
+
+If you do not want static nested `@Configuration` classes to be processed, you can:
+
+- Remove the `@Configuration` declaration.
+- Apply `@ContextConfiguration` only where you actually want such classes to be processed.
+- Move the static nested `@Configuration` classes to standalone top-level classes so that
+  they cannot be accidentally interpreted as _default_ configuration classes.
+
+Similarly, if you encounter issues with _default_ XML configuration files or Groovy
+scripts being detected and you do not want them to be processed, you can:
+
+- Apply `@ContextConfiguration` only where you actually want such resources to be
+  processed.
+- Rename the resource files to something that does not match the default naming
+  convention (such as `*-context.xml` for XML configuration) so that they cannot be
+  accidentally interpreted as _default_ configuration files.
+- Move the affected resource files to a different package or filesystem location within
+  your project.
@@ -543,3 +543,85 @@ Kotlin::
 ----
 ======

+The following example demonstrates how to implement and register a custom
+`SystemPropertyOverrideActiveProfilesResolver` that allows the `spring.profiles.active`
+property (when configured as a JVM system property) to override profiles configured via
+`@ActiveProfiles`:
+
+[tabs]
+======
+Java::
+
+[source,java,indent=0,subs="verbatim,quotes",role="primary"]
+----
+	// profiles resolved programmatically via a custom resolver that
+	// allows "spring.profiles.active" to override @ActiveProfiles
+	@ActiveProfiles(
+			resolver = SystemPropertyOverrideActiveProfilesResolver.class,
+			inheritProfiles = false)
+	class TransferServiceTest extends AbstractIntegrationTest {
+		// test body
+	}
+----
+
+Kotlin::
+
+[source,kotlin,indent=0,subs="verbatim,quotes",role="secondary"]
+----
+	// profiles resolved programmatically via a custom resolver that
+	// allows "spring.profiles.active" to override @ActiveProfiles
+	@ActiveProfiles(
+			resolver = SystemPropertyOverrideActiveProfilesResolver::class,
+			inheritProfiles = false)
+	class TransferServiceTest : AbstractIntegrationTest() {
+		// test body
+	}
+----
+======
+
+[tabs]
+======
+Java::
+
+[source,java,indent=0,subs="verbatim,quotes",role="primary",fold="-imports"]
+----
+	import org.springframework.core.env.AbstractEnvironment;
+	import org.springframework.test.context.support.DefaultActiveProfilesResolver;
+	import org.springframework.util.StringUtils;
+
+	public class SystemPropertyOverrideActiveProfilesResolver extends DefaultActiveProfilesResolver {
+
+		@Override
+		public String[] resolve(Class<?> testClass) {
+			String profiles = System.getProperty(AbstractEnvironment.ACTIVE_PROFILES_PROPERTY_NAME);
+			if (StringUtils.hasText(profiles)) {
+				return StringUtils.commaDelimitedListToStringArray(
+						StringUtils.trimAllWhitespace(profiles));
+			}
+			return super.resolve(testClass);
+		}
+	}
+----
+
+Kotlin::
+
+[source,kotlin,indent=0,subs="verbatim,quotes",role="secondary",fold="-imports"]
+----
+	import org.springframework.core.env.AbstractEnvironment
+	import org.springframework.test.context.support.DefaultActiveProfilesResolver
+	import org.springframework.util.StringUtils
+
+	class SystemPropertyOverrideActiveProfilesResolver : DefaultActiveProfilesResolver() {
+
+		override fun resolve(testClass: Class<*>): Array<String> {
+			val profiles = System.getProperty(AbstractEnvironment.ACTIVE_PROFILES_PROPERTY_NAME)
+			if (StringUtils.hasText(profiles)) {
+				return StringUtils.commaDelimitedListToStringArray(
+					StringUtils.trimAllWhitespace(profiles)
+				)
+			}
+			return super.resolve(testClass)
+		}
+	}
+----
+======
@@ -1,33 +1,32 @@
 [[testcontext-ctx-management-mixed-config]]
-= Mixing XML, Groovy Scripts, and Component Classes
+= Mixing Component Classes, XML, and Groovy Scripts

-It may sometimes be desirable to mix XML configuration files, Groovy scripts, and
-component classes (typically `@Configuration` classes) to configure an
-`ApplicationContext` for your tests. For example, if you use XML configuration in
-production, you may decide that you want to use `@Configuration` classes to configure
+It may sometimes be desirable to mix component classes (typically `@Configuration`
+classes), XML configuration files, or Groovy scripts to configure an `ApplicationContext`
+for your tests. For example, if you use XML configuration in production for legacy
+reasons, you may decide that you want to use `@Configuration` classes to configure
 specific Spring-managed components for your tests, or vice versa.

 Furthermore, some third-party frameworks (such as Spring Boot) provide first-class
 support for loading an `ApplicationContext` from different types of resources
-simultaneously (for example, XML configuration files, Groovy scripts, and
-`@Configuration` classes). The Spring Framework, historically, has not supported this for
-standard deployments. Consequently, most of the `SmartContextLoader` implementations that
-the Spring Framework delivers in the `spring-test` module support only one resource type
-for each test context. However, this does not mean that you cannot use both. One
-exception to the general rule is that the `GenericGroovyXmlContextLoader` and
+simultaneously (for example, `@Configuration` classes, XML configuration files, and
+Groovy scripts). The Spring Framework, historically, has not supported this for standard
+deployments. Consequently, most of the `SmartContextLoader` implementations that the
+Spring Framework delivers in the `spring-test` module support only one resource type for
+each test context. However, this does not mean that you cannot use a mixture of resource
+types. One exception to the general rule is that the `GenericGroovyXmlContextLoader` and
 `GenericGroovyXmlWebContextLoader` support both XML configuration files and Groovy
 scripts simultaneously. Furthermore, third-party frameworks may choose to support the
-declaration of both `locations` and `classes` through `@ContextConfiguration`, and, with
+declaration of both `classes` and `locations` through `@ContextConfiguration`, and, with
 the standard testing support in the TestContext framework, you have the following options.

-If you want to use resource locations (for example, XML or Groovy) and `@Configuration`
-classes to configure your tests, you must pick one as the entry point, and that one must
-include or import the other. For example, in XML or Groovy scripts, you can include
-`@Configuration` classes by using component scanning or defining them as normal Spring
-beans, whereas, in a `@Configuration` class, you can use `@ImportResource` to import XML
-configuration files or Groovy scripts. Note that this behavior is semantically equivalent
+If you want to use `@Configuration` classes and resource locations (for example, XML or
+Groovy) to configure your tests, you must pick one as the entry point, and that one must
+import or include the other. For example, in a `@Configuration` class, you can use
+`@ImportResource` to import XML configuration files or Groovy scripts; whereas, in XML or
+Groovy scripts, you can include `@Configuration` classes by using component scanning or
+defining them as normal Spring beans. Note that this behavior is semantically equivalent
 to how you configure your application in production: In production configuration, you
-define either a set of XML or Groovy resource locations or a set of `@Configuration`
-classes from which your production `ApplicationContext` is loaded, but you still have the
-freedom to include or import the other type of configuration.
-
+define either a set of `@Configuration` classes or a set of XML or Groovy resource
+locations from which your production `ApplicationContext` is loaded, but you still have
+the freedom to import or include the other type of configuration.
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 [[testcontext-ctx-management-xml]]
-= Context Configuration with XML resources
+= Context Configuration with XML Resources

 To load an `ApplicationContext` for your tests by using XML configuration files, annotate
 your test class with `@ContextConfiguration` and configure the `locations` attribute with
@@ -396,11 +396,10 @@ recursively.
 ====
 As of Spring Framework 7.0, the `SpringExtension` uses a test-method scoped
 `ExtensionContext` within `@Nested` test class hierarchies by default. However, the
-`SpringExtension` can be configured to use a test-class scoped `ExtensionContext`.
-
-See the documentation for
-xref:testing/annotations/integration-junit-jupiter.adoc#integration-testing-annotations-springextensionconfig[`@SpringExtensionConfig`]
-for details.
+`SpringExtension` can be configured to use a test-class scoped `ExtensionContext` — for
+example via `@SpringExtensionConfig` or the `spring.test.extension.context.scope` Spring
+property (see
+xref:testing/annotations/integration-junit-jupiter.adoc#integration-testing-annotations-springextensionconfig[`@SpringExtensionConfig`]).
 ====

 [TIP]
@@ -49,10 +49,9 @@ This strategy resolves the API version from a request. The WebFlux config provid
 options to resolve from a header, query parameter, media type parameter,
 or from the URL path. You can also use a custom `ApiVersionResolver`.

-NOTE: The path resolver always resolves the version from the specified path segment, or
-raises `InvalidApiVersionException` otherwise, and therefore it cannot yield to other
-resolvers.
-
+The path resolver selects the version from a path segment specified by index, or
+raises `InvalidApiVersionException`, and therefore never results in `null` (no version)
+unless it is configured with a `Predicate<RequestPath>` to determine if a path is versioned.



@@ -251,7 +251,8 @@ Kotlin::
 ======

 TIP: If you need to have a `LocalValidatorFactoryBean` injected somewhere, create a bean and
-mark it with `@Primary` in order to avoid conflict with the one declared in the MVC config.
+mark it with `@Primary`, or mark the one declared in the MVC config with `@Fallback`, in
+order to avoid conflict.


 [[webflux-config-content-negotiation]]
@@ -49,10 +49,9 @@ This strategy resolves the API version from a request. The MVC config provides b
 options to resolve from a header, query parameter, media type parameter,
 or from the URL path. You can also use a custom `ApiVersionResolver`.

-NOTE: The path resolver always resolves the version from the specified path segment, or
-raises `InvalidApiVersionException` otherwise, and therefore it cannot yield to other
-resolvers.
-
+The path resolver selects the version from a path segment specified by index, or
+raises `InvalidApiVersionException`, and therefore never results in `null` (no version)
+unless it is configured with a `Predicate<RequestPath>` to determine if a path is versioned.



@@ -182,7 +182,7 @@ The parameters to any of the above macros have consistent meanings:
  For strictly sorted maps, you can use a `SortedMap` (such as a `TreeMap`) with a
  suitable `Comparator` and, for arbitrary Maps that should return values in insertion
  order, use a `LinkedHashMap` or a `LinkedMap` from `commons-collections`.
-* `separator`: Where multiple options are available as discreet elements (radio buttons
+* `separator`: Where multiple options are available as discrete elements (radio buttons
  or checkboxes), the sequence of characters used to separate each one in the list
  (such as `<br>`).
 * `attributes`: An additional string of arbitrary tags or text to be included within
@@ -19,4 +19,5 @@ example shows:
 include-code::./MyController[tag=snippet,indent=0]

 TIP: If you need to have a `LocalValidatorFactoryBean` injected somewhere, create a bean and
-mark it with `@Primary` in order to avoid conflict with the one declared in the MVC configuration.
+mark it with `@Primary`, or mark the one declared in the MVC configuration with
+`@Fallback`, in order to avoid conflict.
@@ -188,7 +188,7 @@ the content negotiation during the error handling phase will decide which conten
 | `View`
 | A `View` instance to use for rendering together with the implicit model -- determined
  through command objects and `@ModelAttribute` methods. The handler method may also
-  programmatically enrich the model by declaring a `Model` argument (descried earlier).
+  programmatically enrich the model by declaring a `Model` argument (described earlier).

 | `java.util.Map`, `org.springframework.ui.Model`
 | Attributes to be added to the implicit model with the view name implicitly determined
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@

 [.small]#xref:web/webflux/uri-building.adoc[See equivalent in the Reactive stack]#

-This section describes various options available in the Spring Framework to work with URI's.
+This section describes various options available in the Spring Framework to work with URIs.

 include::partial$web/web-uris.adoc[leveloffset=+1]

@@ -257,7 +257,7 @@ An `XhrTransport`, by definition, supports both `xhr-streaming` and `xhr-polling
 from a client perspective, there is no difference other than in the URL used to connect
 to the server. At present there are two implementations:

-* `RestTemplateXhrTransport` uses Spring's `RestTemplate` for HTTP requests.
+* `RestClientXhrTransport` uses Spring's `RestClient` for HTTP requests.
 * `JettyXhrTransport` uses Jetty's `HttpClient` for HTTP requests.

 The following example shows how to create a SockJS client and connect to a SockJS endpoint:
@@ -266,7 +266,7 @@ The following example shows how to create a SockJS client and connect to a SockJ
 ----
  List<Transport> transports = new ArrayList<>(2);
  transports.add(new WebSocketTransport(new StandardWebSocketClient()));
-  transports.add(new RestTemplateXhrTransport());
+  transports.add(new RestClientXhrTransport());

  SockJsClient sockJsClient = new SockJsClient(transports);
  sockJsClient.doHandshake(new MyWebSocketHandler(), "ws://example.com:8080/sockjs");
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 = UriComponents
 [.small]#Spring MVC and Spring WebFlux#

-`UriComponentsBuilder` helps to build URI's from URI templates with variables, as the following example shows:
+`UriComponentsBuilder` helps to build URIs from URI templates with variables, as the following example shows:

 [tabs]
 ======
@@ -128,7 +128,7 @@ Kotlin::
 = UriBuilder
 [.small]#Spring MVC and Spring WebFlux#

-<<web-uricomponents, `UriComponentsBuilder`>> implements `UriBuilder`. You can create a
+<<uricomponents, `UriComponentsBuilder`>> implements `UriBuilder`. You can create a
 `UriBuilder`, in turn, with a `UriBuilderFactory`. Together, `UriBuilderFactory` and
 `UriBuilder` provide a pluggable mechanism to build URIs from URI templates, based on
 shared configuration, such as a base URL, encoding preferences, and other details.
@@ -247,7 +247,7 @@ and treats deviations from the syntax as illegal.
 https://github.com/web-platform-tests/wpt/tree/master/url[URL parsing algorithm] in the
 https://url.spec.whatwg.org[WhatWG URL Living standard]. It provides lenient handling of
 a wide range of cases of unexpected input. Browsers implement this in order to handle
-leniently user typed URL's. For more details, see the URL Living Standard and URL parsing
+leniently user typed URLs. For more details, see the URL Living Standard and URL parsing
 https://github.com/web-platform-tests/wpt/tree/master/url[test cases].

 By default, `RestClient`, `WebClient`, and `RestTemplate` use the RFC parser type, and
@@ -255,10 +255,10 @@ expect applications to provide with URL templates that conform to RFC syntax. To
 that you can customize the `UriBuilderFactory` on any of the clients.

 Applications and frameworks may further rely on `UriComponentsBuilder` for their own needs
-to parse user provided URL's in order to inspect and possibly validated URI components
+to parse user provided URLs in order to inspect and possibly validated URI components
 such as the scheme, host, port, path, and query. Such components can decide to use the
-WhatWG parser type in order to handle URL's more leniently, and to align with the way
-browsers parse URI's, in case of a redirect to the input URL or if it is included in a
+WhatWG parser type in order to handle URLs more leniently, and to align with the way
+browsers parse URIs, in case of a redirect to the input URL or if it is included in a
 response to a browser.


@@ -373,14 +373,14 @@ Java::
 [source,java,indent=0,subs="verbatim,quotes"]
 ----
 	String baseUrl = "https://example.com";
-	DefaultUriBuilderFactory factory = new DefaultUriBuilderFactory(baseUrl)
+	DefaultUriBuilderFactory factory = new DefaultUriBuilderFactory(baseUrl);
 	factory.setEncodingMode(EncodingMode.TEMPLATE_AND_VALUES);

-	// Customize the RestTemplate..
+	// Customize the RestTemplate.
 	RestTemplate restTemplate = new RestTemplate();
 	restTemplate.setUriTemplateHandler(factory);

-	// Customize the WebClient..
+	// Customize the WebClient.
 	WebClient client = WebClient.builder().uriBuilderFactory(factory).build();
 ----

@@ -393,12 +393,12 @@ Kotlin::
 		encodingMode = EncodingMode.TEMPLATE_AND_VALUES
 	}

-	// Customize the RestTemplate..
+	// Customize the RestTemplate.
 	val restTemplate = RestTemplate().apply {
 		uriTemplateHandler = factory
 	}

-	// Customize the WebClient..
+	// Customize the WebClient.
 	val client = WebClient.builder().uriBuilderFactory(factory).build()
 ----
 ======
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
    "@antora/collector-extension": "1.0.2",
    "@asciidoctor/tabs": "1.0.0-beta.6",
    "@springio/antora-extensions": "1.14.7",
-    "fast-xml-parser": "5.3.4",
+    "fast-xml-parser": "5.3.8",
    "@springio/asciidoctor-extensions": "1.0.0-alpha.17"
  }
 }
@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2002-present the original author or authors.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package org.springframework.docs.core.expressions.languageref.expressionsoperatorsoverloaded;
+
+import org.springframework.expression.Operation;
+import org.springframework.expression.OperatorOverloader;
+
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.List;
+
+public class ListConcatenation implements OperatorOverloader {
+
+	@Override
+	public boolean overridesOperation(Operation operation, Object left, Object right) {
+		return (operation == Operation.ADD && left instanceof List && right instanceof List);
+	}
+
+	@Override
+	@SuppressWarnings({"rawtypes", "unchecked"})
+	public Object operate(Operation operation, Object left, Object right) {
+		if (operation == Operation.ADD &&
+				left instanceof List list1 && right instanceof List list2) {
+
+			List result = new ArrayList(list1);
+			result.addAll(list2);
+			return result;
+		}
+		throw new UnsupportedOperationException(
+				"No overload for operation %s and operands [%s] and [%s]"
+						.formatted(operation, left, right));
+	}
+
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2002-present the original author or authors.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package org.springframework.docs.dataaccess.transaction.declarative.transactiondeclarativeannotations;
+
+import javax.sql.DataSource;
+
+import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
+import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
+import org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager;
+import org.springframework.transaction.PlatformTransactionManager;
+import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.EnableTransactionManagement;
+
+// tag::snippet[]
+@Configuration
+@EnableTransactionManagement
+public class AppConfig {
+
+	@Bean
+	public FooService fooService() {
+		return new DefaultFooService();
+	}
+
+	@Bean
+	public PlatformTransactionManager txManager(DataSource dataSource) {
+		return new DataSourceTransactionManager(dataSource);
+	}
+}
+// end::snippet[]
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2002-present the original author or authors.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ *  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ *  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ *  WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ *  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ *  limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package org.springframework.docs.dataaccess.transaction.declarative.transactiondeclarativeannotations;
+
+public class DefaultFooService implements FooService {
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2002-present the original author or authors.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ *  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ *  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ *  WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ *  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ *  limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package org.springframework.docs.dataaccess.transaction.declarative.transactiondeclarativeannotations;
+
+public interface FooService {
+}
@@ -21,7 +21,6 @@ import org.springframework.test.web.servlet.assertj.MockMvcTester;
 import org.springframework.test.web.servlet.assertj.MvcTestResult;

 import static org.assertj.core.api.Assertions.assertThat;
-import static org.springframework.test.web.servlet.request.MockMvcRequestBuilders.get;

 /**
 * @author Stephane Nicoll
@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ public class ExceptionController {

 	// tag::narrow[]
 	@ExceptionHandler({FileSystemException.class, RemoteException.class})
-	public ResponseEntity<String> handleIoException(IOException ex) {
+	public ResponseEntity<String> handleIOException(IOException ex) {
 		return ResponseEntity.internalServerError().body(ex.getMessage());
 	}
 	// end::narrow[]
@@ -17,9 +17,7 @@
 package org.springframework.docs.web.websocket.stomp.websocketstompconfigurationperformance;

 import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
-import org.springframework.messaging.simp.config.MessageBrokerRegistry;
 import org.springframework.web.socket.config.annotation.EnableWebSocketMessageBroker;
-import org.springframework.web.socket.config.annotation.StompEndpointRegistry;
 import org.springframework.web.socket.config.annotation.WebSocketMessageBrokerConfigurer;
 import org.springframework.web.socket.config.annotation.WebSocketTransportRegistration;

@@ -17,9 +17,7 @@
 package org.springframework.docs.web.websocket.stomp.websocketstompconfigurationperformance;

 import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
-import org.springframework.messaging.simp.config.MessageBrokerRegistry;
 import org.springframework.web.socket.config.annotation.EnableWebSocketMessageBroker;
-import org.springframework.web.socket.config.annotation.StompEndpointRegistry;
 import org.springframework.web.socket.config.annotation.WebSocketMessageBrokerConfigurer;
 import org.springframework.web.socket.config.annotation.WebSocketTransportRegistration;

@@ -22,7 +22,6 @@ import org.springframework.context.annotation.Lazy;
 import org.springframework.messaging.simp.config.MessageBrokerRegistry;
 import org.springframework.scheduling.TaskScheduler;
 import org.springframework.web.socket.config.annotation.EnableWebSocketMessageBroker;
-import org.springframework.web.socket.config.annotation.StompEndpointRegistry;
 import org.springframework.web.socket.config.annotation.WebSocketMessageBrokerConfigurer;

 // tag::snippet[]
@@ -19,13 +19,8 @@ package org.springframework.docs.web.websocket.stomp.websocketstompmessageflow;
 import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
 import java.util.Date;

-import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
 import org.springframework.messaging.handler.annotation.MessageMapping;
-import org.springframework.messaging.simp.config.MessageBrokerRegistry;
 import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
-import org.springframework.web.socket.config.annotation.EnableWebSocketMessageBroker;
-import org.springframework.web.socket.config.annotation.StompEndpointRegistry;
-import org.springframework.web.socket.config.annotation.WebSocketMessageBrokerConfigurer;

 // tag::snippet[]
@Controller
@@ -17,7 +17,6 @@
 package org.springframework.docs.web.websocket.stomp.websocketstomporderedmessages;

 import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
-import org.springframework.messaging.simp.config.MessageBrokerRegistry;
 import org.springframework.web.socket.config.annotation.EnableWebSocketMessageBroker;
 import org.springframework.web.socket.config.annotation.StompEndpointRegistry;
 import org.springframework.web.socket.config.annotation.WebSocketMessageBrokerConfigurer;
@@ -54,6 +54,6 @@ class ConcurrentOperationExecutor : Ordered {
 				lockFailureException = ex
 			}
 		} while (numAttempts <= this.maxRetries)
-		throw lockFailureException!!
+		throw lockFailureException
 	}
 } // end::snippet[]
@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2002-present the original author or authors.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package org.springframework.docs.core.expressions.languageref.expressionsoperatorsoverloaded
+
+import org.springframework.expression.Operation
+import org.springframework.expression.OperatorOverloader
+
+class ListConcatenation: OperatorOverloader {
+
+	override fun overridesOperation(operation: Operation, left: Any?, right: Any?): Boolean {
+		return operation == Operation.ADD && left is List<*> && right is List<*>
+	}
+
+	override fun operate(operation: Operation, left: Any?, right: Any?): Any {
+		if (operation == Operation.ADD && left is List<*> && right is List<*>) {
+			return left + right
+		}
+
+		throw UnsupportedOperationException(
+			"No overload for operation $operation and operands [$left] and [$right]")
+	}
+
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2002-present the original author or authors.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package org.springframework.docs.dataaccess.transaction.declarative.transactiondeclarativeannotations
+
+import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean
+import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration
+import org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager
+import org.springframework.transaction.PlatformTransactionManager
+import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.EnableTransactionManagement
+import javax.sql.DataSource
+
+// tag::snippet[]
+@Configuration
+@EnableTransactionManagement
+class AppConfig {
+
+	@Bean
+	fun fooService(): FooService {
+		return DefaultFooService()
+	}
+
+	@Bean
+	fun txManager(dataSource: DataSource): PlatformTransactionManager {
+		return DataSourceTransactionManager(dataSource)
+	}
+}
+// end::snippet[]
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2002-present the original author or authors.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ *  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ *  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ *  WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ *  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ *  limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package org.springframework.docs.dataaccess.transaction.declarative.transactiondeclarativeannotations
+
+class DefaultFooService : FooService {
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2002-present the original author or authors.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ *  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ *  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ *  WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ *  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ *  limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package org.springframework.docs.dataaccess.transaction.declarative.transactiondeclarativeannotations
+
+interface FooService {
+}
@@ -16,12 +16,9 @@

 package org.springframework.docs.testing.mockmvc.assertj.mockmvctesterintegration

-import org.assertj.core.api.Assertions
 import org.assertj.core.api.Assertions.*
 import org.springframework.test.web.servlet.assertj.MockMvcTester
-import org.springframework.test.web.servlet.request.MockMvcRequestBuilders
 import org.springframework.test.web.servlet.request.MockMvcRequestBuilders.*
-import org.springframework.test.web.servlet.result.MockMvcResultMatchers
 import org.springframework.test.web.servlet.result.MockMvcResultMatchers.*

 /**
@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ class ExceptionController {

 	// tag::narrow[]
 	@ExceptionHandler(FileSystemException::class, RemoteException::class)
-	fun handleIoException(ex: IOException): ResponseEntity<String> {
+	fun handleIOException(ex: IOException): ResponseEntity<String> {
 		return ResponseEntity.internalServerError().body(ex.message)
 	}
 	// end::narrow[]
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
+<!-- tag::snippet[] -->
+<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
+	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
+	xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
+	xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
+	xsi:schemaLocation="
+		http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
+		https://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
+		http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
+		https://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd
+		http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
+		https://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd">
+
+	<!-- this is the service object that we want to make transactional -->
+	<bean id="fooService" class="x.y.service.DefaultFooService"/>
+
+	<!-- enable the configuration of transactional behavior based on annotations -->
+	<!-- a TransactionManager is still required -->
+	<tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="txManager"/>
+
+	<bean id="txManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
+		<!-- (this dependency is defined somewhere else) -->
+		<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
+	</bean>
+
+	<!-- other <bean/> definitions here -->
+
+</beans>
+<!-- end::snippet[] -->
@@ -8,19 +8,19 @@ javaPlatform {

 dependencies {
 	api(platform("com.fasterxml.jackson:jackson-bom:2.20.2"))
-	api(platform("io.micrometer:micrometer-bom:1.16.3"))
-	api(platform("io.netty:netty-bom:4.2.10.Final"))
-	api(platform("io.projectreactor:reactor-bom:2025.0.3"))
+	api(platform("io.micrometer:micrometer-bom:1.16.5"))
+	api(platform("io.netty:netty-bom:4.2.12.Final"))
+	api(platform("io.projectreactor:reactor-bom:2025.0.5"))
 	api(platform("io.rsocket:rsocket-bom:1.1.5"))
-	api(platform("org.apache.groovy:groovy-bom:5.0.4"))
-	api(platform("org.apache.logging.log4j:log4j-bom:2.25.3"))
+	api(platform("org.apache.groovy:groovy-bom:5.0.5"))
+	api(platform("org.apache.logging.log4j:log4j-bom:2.25.4"))
 	api(platform("org.assertj:assertj-bom:3.27.7"))
-	api(platform("org.eclipse.jetty:jetty-bom:12.1.6"))
-	api(platform("org.eclipse.jetty.ee11:jetty-ee11-bom:12.1.6"))
+	api(platform("org.eclipse.jetty:jetty-bom:12.1.7"))
+	api(platform("org.eclipse.jetty.ee11:jetty-ee11-bom:12.1.7"))
 	api(platform("org.jetbrains.kotlinx:kotlinx-coroutines-bom:1.10.2"))
 	api(platform("org.jetbrains.kotlinx:kotlinx-serialization-bom:1.9.0"))
-	api(platform("org.junit:junit-bom:6.0.2"))
-	api(platform("org.mockito:mockito-bom:5.21.0"))
+	api(platform("org.junit:junit-bom:6.0.3"))
+	api(platform("org.mockito:mockito-bom:5.23.0"))
 	api(platform("tools.jackson:jackson-bom:3.0.4"))

 	constraints {
@@ -31,8 +31,8 @@ dependencies {
 		api("com.google.code.findbugs:findbugs:3.0.1")
 		api("com.google.code.findbugs:jsr305:3.0.2")
 		api("com.google.code.gson:gson:2.13.2")
-		api("com.google.protobuf:protobuf-java-util:4.33.4")
-		api("com.h2database:h2:2.3.232")
+		api("com.google.protobuf:protobuf-java-util:4.34.1")
+		api("com.h2database:h2:2.4.240")
 		api("com.jayway.jsonpath:json-path:2.10.0")
 		api("com.networknt:json-schema-validator:1.5.3")
 		api("com.oracle.database.jdbc:ojdbc11:21.9.0.0")
@@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ dependencies {
 		api("de.bechte.junit:junit-hierarchicalcontextrunner:4.12.2")
 		api("io.mockk:mockk:1.14.5")
 		api("io.projectreactor.tools:blockhound:1.0.8.RELEASE")
-		api("io.r2dbc:r2dbc-h2:1.0.0.RELEASE")
+		api("io.r2dbc:r2dbc-h2:1.1.0.RELEASE")
 		api("io.r2dbc:r2dbc-spi-test:1.0.0.RELEASE")
 		api("io.r2dbc:r2dbc-spi:1.0.0.RELEASE")
 		api("io.reactivex.rxjava3:rxjava:3.1.12")
@@ -94,12 +94,12 @@ dependencies {
 		api("org.apache.derby:derbyclient:10.16.1.1")
 		api("org.apache.derby:derbytools:10.16.1.1")
 		api("org.apache.httpcomponents.client5:httpclient5:5.6")
-		api("org.apache.httpcomponents.core5:httpcore5-reactive:5.4")
+		api("org.apache.httpcomponents.core5:httpcore5-reactive:5.4.2")
 		api("org.apache.poi:poi-ooxml:5.5.1")
-		api("org.apache.tomcat.embed:tomcat-embed-core:11.0.18")
-		api("org.apache.tomcat.embed:tomcat-embed-websocket:11.0.18")
-		api("org.apache.tomcat:tomcat-util:11.0.18")
-		api("org.apache.tomcat:tomcat-websocket:11.0.18")
+		api("org.apache.tomcat.embed:tomcat-embed-core:11.0.20")
+		api("org.apache.tomcat.embed:tomcat-embed-websocket:11.0.20")
+		api("org.apache.tomcat:tomcat-util:11.0.20")
+		api("org.apache.tomcat:tomcat-websocket:11.0.20")
 		api("org.aspectj:aspectjrt:1.9.25")
 		api("org.aspectj:aspectjtools:1.9.25")
 		api("org.aspectj:aspectjweaver:1.9.25")
@@ -111,7 +111,7 @@ dependencies {
 		api("org.easymock:easymock:5.6.0")
 		api("org.eclipse.angus:angus-mail:2.0.3")
 		api("org.eclipse.jetty:jetty-reactive-httpclient:4.1.4")
-		api("org.eclipse.persistence:org.eclipse.persistence.jpa:5.0.0-B13")
+		api("org.eclipse.persistence:org.eclipse.persistence.jpa:5.0.0")
 		api("org.eclipse:yasson:3.0.4")
 		api("org.ehcache:ehcache:3.10.8")
 		api("org.ehcache:jcache:1.0.1")
@@ -120,7 +120,7 @@ dependencies {
 		api("org.glassfish:jakarta.el:4.0.2")
 		api("org.graalvm.sdk:graal-sdk:22.3.1")
 		api("org.hamcrest:hamcrest:3.0")
-		api("org.hibernate.orm:hibernate-core:7.2.4.Final")
+		api("org.hibernate.orm:hibernate-core:7.2.11.Final")
 		api("org.hibernate.validator:hibernate-validator:9.1.0.Final")
 		api("org.hsqldb:hsqldb:2.7.4")
 		api("org.htmlunit:htmlunit:4.21.0")
@@ -134,14 +134,14 @@ dependencies {
 		api("org.python:jython-standalone:2.7.4")
 		api("org.quartz-scheduler:quartz:2.3.2")
 		api("org.reactivestreams:reactive-streams:1.0.4")
-		api("org.seleniumhq.selenium:htmlunit3-driver:4.40.0")
-		api("org.seleniumhq.selenium:selenium-java:4.40.0")
+		api("org.seleniumhq.selenium:htmlunit3-driver:4.41.0")
+		api("org.seleniumhq.selenium:selenium-java:4.41.0")
 		api("org.skyscreamer:jsonassert:1.5.3")
 		api("org.testng:testng:7.12.0")
 		api("org.webjars:underscorejs:1.8.3")
 		api("org.webjars:webjars-locator-lite:1.1.0")
 		api("org.xmlunit:xmlunit-assertj:2.10.4")
 		api("org.xmlunit:xmlunit-matchers:2.10.4")
-		api("org.yaml:snakeyaml:2.5")
+		api("org.yaml:snakeyaml:2.6")
 	}
 }
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-version=7.0.5-SNAPSHOT
+version=7.0.7

 org.gradle.caching=true
 org.gradle.jvmargs=-Xmx2048m
@@ -84,19 +84,6 @@ eclipse.classpath.file.whenMerged {
 	}
 }

-// Due to an apparent bug in Gradle, even though we exclude the "main" classpath
-// entries for sources generated by XJC in spring-oxm.gradle, the Gradle eclipse
-// plugin still includes them in the generated .classpath file. So, we have to
-// manually remove those lingering "main" entries.
-if (project.name == "spring-oxm") {
-	eclipse.classpath.file.whenMerged { classpath ->
-		classpath.entries.removeAll {
-			it.path =~ /build\/generated\/sources\/xjc\/.+/ &&
-			it.entryAttributes.get("gradle_scope") == "main"
-		}
-	}
-}
-
 // Include project specific settings
 tasks.register('eclipseSettings', Copy) {
 	from rootProject.files(
@@ -61,4 +61,4 @@ void configureDeploymentRepository(Project project) {
 			}
 		}
 	}
-}
+}
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 distributionBase=GRADLE_USER_HOME
 distributionPath=wrapper/dists
-distributionUrl=https\://services.gradle.org/distributions/gradle-9.3.1-bin.zip
+distributionUrl=https\://services.gradle.org/distributions/gradle-9.4.1-bin.zip
 networkTimeout=10000
 validateDistributionUrl=true
 zipStoreBase=GRADLE_USER_HOME
@@ -57,7 +57,7 @@
 #       Darwin, MinGW, and NonStop.
 #
 #   (3) This script is generated from the Groovy template
-#       https://github.com/gradle/gradle/blob/HEAD/platforms/jvm/plugins-application/src/main/resources/org/gradle/api/internal/plugins/unixStartScript.txt
+#       https://github.com/gradle/gradle/blob/2d6327017519d23b96af35865dc997fcb544fb40/platforms/jvm/plugins-application/src/main/resources/org/gradle/api/internal/plugins/unixStartScript.txt
 #       within the Gradle project.
 #
 #       You can find Gradle at https://github.com/gradle/gradle/.
@@ -61,10 +61,9 @@ class AopNamespaceHandlerScopeIntegrationTests {


 	@Test
-	void testSingletonScoping() throws Exception {
+	void singletonScoping() throws Exception {
 		assertThat(AopUtils.isAopProxy(singletonScoped)).as("Should be AOP proxy").isTrue();
-		boolean condition = singletonScoped instanceof TestBean;
-		assertThat(condition).as("Should be target class proxy").isTrue();
+		assertThat(singletonScoped).as("Should be target class proxy").isInstanceOf(TestBean.class);
 		String rob = "Rob Harrop";
 		String bram = "Bram Smeets";
 		assertThat(singletonScoped.getName()).isEqualTo(rob);
@@ -75,19 +74,17 @@ class AopNamespaceHandlerScopeIntegrationTests {
 	}

 	@Test
-	void testRequestScoping() {
+	void requestScoping() {
 		MockHttpServletRequest oldRequest = new MockHttpServletRequest();
 		MockHttpServletRequest newRequest = new MockHttpServletRequest();

 		RequestContextHolder.setRequestAttributes(new ServletRequestAttributes(oldRequest));

 		assertThat(AopUtils.isAopProxy(requestScoped)).as("Should be AOP proxy").isTrue();
-		boolean condition = requestScoped instanceof TestBean;
-		assertThat(condition).as("Should be target class proxy").isTrue();
+		assertThat(requestScoped).as("Should be target class proxy").isInstanceOf(TestBean.class);

 		assertThat(AopUtils.isAopProxy(testBean)).as("Should be AOP proxy").isTrue();
-		boolean condition1 = testBean instanceof TestBean;
-		assertThat(condition1).as("Regular bean should be JDK proxy").isFalse();
+		assertThat(testBean).as("Regular bean should be JDK proxy").isNotInstanceOf(TestBean.class);

 		String rob = "Rob Harrop";
 		String bram = "Bram Smeets";
@@ -103,7 +100,7 @@ class AopNamespaceHandlerScopeIntegrationTests {
 	}

 	@Test
-	void testSessionScoping() {
+	void sessionScoping() {
 		MockHttpSession oldSession = new MockHttpSession();
 		MockHttpSession newSession = new MockHttpSession();

@@ -112,14 +109,12 @@ class AopNamespaceHandlerScopeIntegrationTests {
 		RequestContextHolder.setRequestAttributes(new ServletRequestAttributes(request));

 		assertThat(AopUtils.isAopProxy(sessionScoped)).as("Should be AOP proxy").isTrue();
-		boolean condition1 = sessionScoped instanceof TestBean;
-		assertThat(condition1).as("Should not be target class proxy").isFalse();
+		assertThat(sessionScoped).as("Should not be target class proxy").isNotInstanceOf(TestBean.class);

 		assertThat(sessionScopedAlias).isSameAs(sessionScoped);

 		assertThat(AopUtils.isAopProxy(testBean)).as("Should be AOP proxy").isTrue();
-		boolean condition = testBean instanceof TestBean;
-		assertThat(condition).as("Regular bean should be JDK proxy").isFalse();
+		assertThat(testBean).as("Regular bean should be JDK proxy").isNotInstanceOf(TestBean.class);

 		String rob = "Rob Harrop";
 		String bram = "Bram Smeets";
@@ -65,7 +65,7 @@ class AdvisorAutoProxyCreatorIntegrationTests {
 	}

 	@Test
-	void testDefaultExclusionPrefix() {
+	void defaultExclusionPrefix() {
 		DefaultAdvisorAutoProxyCreator aapc = (DefaultAdvisorAutoProxyCreator) getBeanFactory().getBean(ADVISOR_APC_BEAN_NAME);
 		assertThat(aapc.getAdvisorBeanNamePrefix()).isEqualTo((ADVISOR_APC_BEAN_NAME + DefaultAdvisorAutoProxyCreator.SEPARATOR));
 		assertThat(aapc.isUsePrefix()).isFalse();
@@ -75,21 +75,21 @@ class AdvisorAutoProxyCreatorIntegrationTests {
 	 * If no pointcuts match (no attrs) there should be proxying.
 	 */
 	@Test
-	void testNoProxy() {
+	void noProxy() {
 		BeanFactory bf = getBeanFactory();
 		Object o = bf.getBean("noSetters");
 		assertThat(AopUtils.isAopProxy(o)).isFalse();
 	}

 	@Test
-	void testTxIsProxied() {
+	void txIsProxied() {
 		BeanFactory bf = getBeanFactory();
 		ITestBean test = (ITestBean) bf.getBean("test");
 		assertThat(AopUtils.isAopProxy(test)).isTrue();
 	}

 	@Test
-	void testRegexpApplied() {
+	void regexpApplied() {
 		BeanFactory bf = getBeanFactory();
 		ITestBean test = (ITestBean) bf.getBean("test");
 		MethodCounter counter = (MethodCounter) bf.getBean("countingAdvice");
@@ -99,7 +99,7 @@ class AdvisorAutoProxyCreatorIntegrationTests {
 	}

 	@Test
-	void testTransactionAttributeOnMethod() {
+	void transactionAttributeOnMethod() {
 		BeanFactory bf = getBeanFactory();
 		ITestBean test = (ITestBean) bf.getBean("test");

@@ -121,7 +121,7 @@ class AdvisorAutoProxyCreatorIntegrationTests {
 	 * Should not roll back on servlet exception.
 	 */
 	@Test
-	void testRollbackRulesOnMethodCauseRollback() throws Exception {
+	void rollbackRulesOnMethodCauseRollback() throws Exception {
 		BeanFactory bf = getBeanFactory();
 		Rollback rb = (Rollback) bf.getBean("rollback");

@@ -147,7 +147,7 @@ class AdvisorAutoProxyCreatorIntegrationTests {
 	}

 	@Test
-	void testRollbackRulesOnMethodPreventRollback() throws Exception {
+	void rollbackRulesOnMethodPreventRollback() throws Exception {
 		BeanFactory bf = getBeanFactory();
 		Rollback rb = (Rollback) bf.getBean("rollback");

@@ -164,12 +164,11 @@ class AdvisorAutoProxyCreatorIntegrationTests {
 	}

 	@Test
-	void testProgrammaticRollback() {
+	void programmaticRollback() {
 		BeanFactory bf = getBeanFactory();

 		Object bean = bf.getBean(TXMANAGER_BEAN_NAME);
-		boolean condition = bean instanceof CallCountingTransactionManager;
-		assertThat(condition).isTrue();
+		assertThat(bean).isInstanceOf(CallCountingTransactionManager.class);
 		CallCountingTransactionManager txMan = (CallCountingTransactionManager) bf.getBean(TXMANAGER_BEAN_NAME);

 		Rollback rb = (Rollback) bf.getBean("rollback");
@@ -50,13 +50,13 @@ class ComponentBeanDefinitionParserTests {
 	}

 	@Test
-	void testBionicBasic() {
+	void bionicBasic() {
 		Component cp = getBionicFamily();
 		assertThat(cp.getName()).isEqualTo("Bionic-1");
 	}

 	@Test
-	void testBionicFirstLevelChildren() {
+	void bionicFirstLevelChildren() {
 		Component cp = getBionicFamily();
 		List<Component> components = cp.getComponents();
 		assertThat(components).hasSize(2);
@@ -65,7 +65,7 @@ class ComponentBeanDefinitionParserTests {
 	}

 	@Test
-	void testBionicSecondLevelChildren() {
+	void bionicSecondLevelChildren() {
 		Component cp = getBionicFamily();
 		List<Component> components = cp.getComponents().get(0).getComponents();
 		assertThat(components).hasSize(2);
@@ -83,7 +83,7 @@ class ClassPathBeanDefinitionScannerJsr330ScopeIntegrationTests {


 	@Test
-	void testPrototype() {
+	void prototype() {
 		ApplicationContext context = createContext(ScopedProxyMode.NO);
 		ScopedTestBean bean = (ScopedTestBean) context.getBean("prototype");
 		assertThat(bean).isNotNull();
@@ -92,7 +92,7 @@ class ClassPathBeanDefinitionScannerJsr330ScopeIntegrationTests {
 	}

 	@Test
-	void testSingletonScopeWithNoProxy() {
+	void singletonScopeWithNoProxy() {
 		RequestContextHolder.setRequestAttributes(oldRequestAttributes);
 		ApplicationContext context = createContext(ScopedProxyMode.NO);
 		ScopedTestBean bean = (ScopedTestBean) context.getBean("singleton");
@@ -115,7 +115,7 @@ class ClassPathBeanDefinitionScannerJsr330ScopeIntegrationTests {
 	}

 	@Test
-	void testSingletonScopeIgnoresProxyInterfaces() {
+	void singletonScopeIgnoresProxyInterfaces() {
 		RequestContextHolder.setRequestAttributes(oldRequestAttributes);
 		ApplicationContext context = createContext(ScopedProxyMode.INTERFACES);
 		ScopedTestBean bean = (ScopedTestBean) context.getBean("singleton");
@@ -136,7 +136,7 @@ class ClassPathBeanDefinitionScannerJsr330ScopeIntegrationTests {
 	}

 	@Test
-	void testSingletonScopeIgnoresProxyTargetClass() {
+	void singletonScopeIgnoresProxyTargetClass() {
 		RequestContextHolder.setRequestAttributes(oldRequestAttributes);
 		ApplicationContext context = createContext(ScopedProxyMode.TARGET_CLASS);
 		ScopedTestBean bean = (ScopedTestBean) context.getBean("singleton");
@@ -157,7 +157,7 @@ class ClassPathBeanDefinitionScannerJsr330ScopeIntegrationTests {
 	}

 	@Test
-	void testRequestScopeWithNoProxy() {
+	void requestScopeWithNoProxy() {
 		RequestContextHolder.setRequestAttributes(oldRequestAttributes);
 		ApplicationContext context = createContext(ScopedProxyMode.NO);
 		ScopedTestBean bean = (ScopedTestBean) context.getBean("request");
@@ -178,15 +178,14 @@ class ClassPathBeanDefinitionScannerJsr330ScopeIntegrationTests {
 	}

 	@Test
-	void testRequestScopeWithProxiedInterfaces() {
+	void requestScopeWithProxiedInterfaces() {
 		RequestContextHolder.setRequestAttributes(oldRequestAttributes);
 		ApplicationContext context = createContext(ScopedProxyMode.INTERFACES);
 		IScopedTestBean bean = (IScopedTestBean) context.getBean("request");

 		// should be dynamic proxy, implementing both interfaces
 		assertThat(AopUtils.isJdkDynamicProxy(bean)).isTrue();
-		boolean condition = bean instanceof AnotherScopeTestInterface;
-		assertThat(condition).isTrue();
+		assertThat(bean).isInstanceOf(AnotherScopeTestInterface.class);

 		assertThat(bean.getName()).isEqualTo(DEFAULT_NAME);
 		bean.setName(MODIFIED_NAME);
@@ -200,15 +199,14 @@ class ClassPathBeanDefinitionScannerJsr330ScopeIntegrationTests {
 	}

 	@Test
-	void testRequestScopeWithProxiedTargetClass() {
+	void requestScopeWithProxiedTargetClass() {
 		RequestContextHolder.setRequestAttributes(oldRequestAttributes);
 		ApplicationContext context = createContext(ScopedProxyMode.TARGET_CLASS);
 		IScopedTestBean bean = (IScopedTestBean) context.getBean("request");

 		// should be a class-based proxy
 		assertThat(AopUtils.isCglibProxy(bean)).isTrue();
-		boolean condition = bean instanceof RequestScopedTestBean;
-		assertThat(condition).isTrue();
+		assertThat(bean).isInstanceOf(RequestScopedTestBean.class);

 		assertThat(bean.getName()).isEqualTo(DEFAULT_NAME);
 		bean.setName(MODIFIED_NAME);
@@ -222,7 +220,7 @@ class ClassPathBeanDefinitionScannerJsr330ScopeIntegrationTests {
 	}

 	@Test
-	void testSessionScopeWithNoProxy() {
+	void sessionScopeWithNoProxy() {
 		RequestContextHolder.setRequestAttributes(oldRequestAttributesWithSession);
 		ApplicationContext context = createContext(ScopedProxyMode.NO);
 		ScopedTestBean bean = (ScopedTestBean) context.getBean("session");
@@ -243,15 +241,14 @@ class ClassPathBeanDefinitionScannerJsr330ScopeIntegrationTests {
 	}

 	@Test
-	void testSessionScopeWithProxiedInterfaces() {
+	void sessionScopeWithProxiedInterfaces() {
 		RequestContextHolder.setRequestAttributes(oldRequestAttributesWithSession);
 		ApplicationContext context = createContext(ScopedProxyMode.INTERFACES);
 		IScopedTestBean bean = (IScopedTestBean) context.getBean("session");

 		// should be dynamic proxy, implementing both interfaces
 		assertThat(AopUtils.isJdkDynamicProxy(bean)).isTrue();
-		boolean condition = bean instanceof AnotherScopeTestInterface;
-		assertThat(condition).isTrue();
+		assertThat(bean).isInstanceOf(AnotherScopeTestInterface.class);

 		assertThat(bean.getName()).isEqualTo(DEFAULT_NAME);
 		bean.setName(MODIFIED_NAME);
@@ -271,17 +268,15 @@ class ClassPathBeanDefinitionScannerJsr330ScopeIntegrationTests {
 	}

 	@Test
-	void testSessionScopeWithProxiedTargetClass() {
+	void sessionScopeWithProxiedTargetClass() {
 		RequestContextHolder.setRequestAttributes(oldRequestAttributesWithSession);
 		ApplicationContext context = createContext(ScopedProxyMode.TARGET_CLASS);
 		IScopedTestBean bean = (IScopedTestBean) context.getBean("session");

 		// should be a class-based proxy
 		assertThat(AopUtils.isCglibProxy(bean)).isTrue();
-		boolean condition1 = bean instanceof ScopedTestBean;
-		assertThat(condition1).isTrue();
-		boolean condition = bean instanceof SessionScopedTestBean;
-		assertThat(condition).isTrue();
+		assertThat(bean).isInstanceOf(ScopedTestBean.class);
+		assertThat(bean).isInstanceOf(SessionScopedTestBean.class);

 		assertThat(bean.getName()).isEqualTo(DEFAULT_NAME);
 		bean.setName(MODIFIED_NAME);
@@ -166,8 +166,7 @@ class ClassPathBeanDefinitionScannerScopeIntegrationTests {

 		// should be dynamic proxy, implementing both interfaces
 		assertThat(AopUtils.isJdkDynamicProxy(bean)).isTrue();
-		boolean condition = bean instanceof AnotherScopeTestInterface;
-		assertThat(condition).isTrue();
+		assertThat(bean).isInstanceOf(AnotherScopeTestInterface.class);

 		assertThat(bean.getName()).isEqualTo(DEFAULT_NAME);
 		bean.setName(MODIFIED_NAME);
@@ -188,8 +187,7 @@ class ClassPathBeanDefinitionScannerScopeIntegrationTests {

 		// should be a class-based proxy
 		assertThat(AopUtils.isCglibProxy(bean)).isTrue();
-		boolean condition = bean instanceof RequestScopedTestBean;
-		assertThat(condition).isTrue();
+		assertThat(bean).isInstanceOf(RequestScopedTestBean.class);

 		assertThat(bean.getName()).isEqualTo(DEFAULT_NAME);
 		bean.setName(MODIFIED_NAME);
@@ -231,8 +229,7 @@ class ClassPathBeanDefinitionScannerScopeIntegrationTests {

 		// should be dynamic proxy, implementing both interfaces
 		assertThat(AopUtils.isJdkDynamicProxy(bean)).isTrue();
-		boolean condition = bean instanceof AnotherScopeTestInterface;
-		assertThat(condition).isTrue();
+		assertThat(bean).isInstanceOf(AnotherScopeTestInterface.class);

 		assertThat(bean.getName()).isEqualTo(DEFAULT_NAME);
 		bean.setName(MODIFIED_NAME);
@@ -259,10 +256,8 @@ class ClassPathBeanDefinitionScannerScopeIntegrationTests {

 		// should be a class-based proxy
 		assertThat(AopUtils.isCglibProxy(bean)).isTrue();
-		boolean condition1 = bean instanceof ScopedTestBean;
-		assertThat(condition1).isTrue();
-		boolean condition = bean instanceof SessionScopedTestBean;
-		assertThat(condition).isTrue();
+		assertThat(bean).isInstanceOf(ScopedTestBean.class);
+		assertThat(bean).isInstanceOf(SessionScopedTestBean.class);

 		assertThat(bean.getName()).isEqualTo(DEFAULT_NAME);
 		bean.setName(MODIFIED_NAME);
@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2002-present the original author or authors.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package org.springframework.core.env;
+
+/**
+ * Constants used both locally and in scan* sub-packages
+ */
+public class Constants {
+
+	public static final String XML_PATH = "org/springframework/core/env/EnvironmentSystemIntegrationTests-context.xml";
+
+	public static final String ENVIRONMENT_AWARE_BEAN_NAME = "envAwareBean";
+
+	public static final String PROD_BEAN_NAME = "prodBean";
+	public static final String DEV_BEAN_NAME = "devBean";
+	public static final String DERIVED_DEV_BEAN_NAME = "derivedDevBean";
+	public static final String TRANSITIVE_BEAN_NAME = "transitiveBean";
+
+	public static final String PROD_ENV_NAME = "prod";
+	public static final String DEV_ENV_NAME = "dev";
+	public static final String DERIVED_DEV_ENV_NAME = "derivedDev";
+}
@@ -58,15 +58,15 @@ import static org.assertj.core.api.Assertions.assertThat;
 import static org.assertj.core.api.Assertions.assertThatExceptionOfType;
 import static org.springframework.beans.factory.support.BeanDefinitionBuilder.rootBeanDefinition;
 import static org.springframework.context.ConfigurableApplicationContext.ENVIRONMENT_BEAN_NAME;
-import static org.springframework.core.env.EnvironmentSystemIntegrationTests.Constants.DERIVED_DEV_BEAN_NAME;
-import static org.springframework.core.env.EnvironmentSystemIntegrationTests.Constants.DERIVED_DEV_ENV_NAME;
-import static org.springframework.core.env.EnvironmentSystemIntegrationTests.Constants.DEV_BEAN_NAME;
-import static org.springframework.core.env.EnvironmentSystemIntegrationTests.Constants.DEV_ENV_NAME;
-import static org.springframework.core.env.EnvironmentSystemIntegrationTests.Constants.ENVIRONMENT_AWARE_BEAN_NAME;
-import static org.springframework.core.env.EnvironmentSystemIntegrationTests.Constants.PROD_BEAN_NAME;
-import static org.springframework.core.env.EnvironmentSystemIntegrationTests.Constants.PROD_ENV_NAME;
-import static org.springframework.core.env.EnvironmentSystemIntegrationTests.Constants.TRANSITIVE_BEAN_NAME;
-import static org.springframework.core.env.EnvironmentSystemIntegrationTests.Constants.XML_PATH;
+import static org.springframework.core.env.Constants.DERIVED_DEV_BEAN_NAME;
+import static org.springframework.core.env.Constants.DERIVED_DEV_ENV_NAME;
+import static org.springframework.core.env.Constants.DEV_BEAN_NAME;
+import static org.springframework.core.env.Constants.DEV_ENV_NAME;
+import static org.springframework.core.env.Constants.ENVIRONMENT_AWARE_BEAN_NAME;
+import static org.springframework.core.env.Constants.PROD_BEAN_NAME;
+import static org.springframework.core.env.Constants.PROD_ENV_NAME;
+import static org.springframework.core.env.Constants.TRANSITIVE_BEAN_NAME;
+import static org.springframework.core.env.Constants.XML_PATH;

 /**
 * System integration tests for container support of the {@link Environment} API.
@@ -87,7 +87,7 @@ import static org.springframework.core.env.EnvironmentSystemIntegrationTests.Con
 * @author Sam Brannen
 * @see org.springframework.context.support.EnvironmentIntegrationTests
 */
-public class EnvironmentSystemIntegrationTests {
+class EnvironmentSystemIntegrationTests {

 	private final ConfigurableEnvironment prodEnv = new StandardEnvironment();

@@ -648,7 +648,7 @@ public class EnvironmentSystemIntegrationTests {
 		}
 	}

-	@Profile(DERIVED_DEV_ENV_NAME)
+	@Profile(Constants.DERIVED_DEV_ENV_NAME)
 	@Configuration
 	static class DerivedDevConfig extends DevConfig {
 		@Bean
@@ -666,24 +666,4 @@ public class EnvironmentSystemIntegrationTests {
 		}
 	}

-
-	/**
-	 * Constants used both locally and in scan* sub-packages
-	 */
-	public static class Constants {
-
-		public static final String XML_PATH = "org/springframework/core/env/EnvironmentSystemIntegrationTests-context.xml";
-
-		public static final String ENVIRONMENT_AWARE_BEAN_NAME = "envAwareBean";
-
-		public static final String PROD_BEAN_NAME = "prodBean";
-		public static final String DEV_BEAN_NAME = "devBean";
-		public static final String DERIVED_DEV_BEAN_NAME = "derivedDevBean";
-		public static final String TRANSITIVE_BEAN_NAME = "transitiveBean";
-
-		public static final String PROD_ENV_NAME = "prod";
-		public static final String DEV_ENV_NAME = "dev";
-		public static final String DERIVED_DEV_ENV_NAME = "derivedDev";
-	}
-
 }
@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
 import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
 import org.springframework.context.annotation.Profile;

-@Profile(org.springframework.core.env.EnvironmentSystemIntegrationTests.Constants.DEV_ENV_NAME)
+@Profile(org.springframework.core.env.Constants.DEV_ENV_NAME)
@Configuration
 class DevConfig {

@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
 import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
 import org.springframework.context.annotation.Profile;

-@Profile(org.springframework.core.env.EnvironmentSystemIntegrationTests.Constants.PROD_ENV_NAME)
+@Profile(org.springframework.core.env.Constants.PROD_ENV_NAME)
@Configuration
 class ProdConfig {

@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ package org.springframework.core.env.scan2;
 import org.springframework.context.annotation.Profile;
 import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

-@Profile(org.springframework.core.env.EnvironmentSystemIntegrationTests.Constants.DEV_ENV_NAME)
-@Component(org.springframework.core.env.EnvironmentSystemIntegrationTests.Constants.DEV_BEAN_NAME)
+@Profile(org.springframework.core.env.Constants.DEV_ENV_NAME)
+@Component(org.springframework.core.env.Constants.DEV_BEAN_NAME)
 class DevBean {
 }
@@ -19,8 +19,8 @@ package org.springframework.core.env.scan2;
 import org.springframework.context.annotation.Profile;
 import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

-@Profile(org.springframework.core.env.EnvironmentSystemIntegrationTests.Constants.PROD_ENV_NAME)
-@Component(org.springframework.core.env.EnvironmentSystemIntegrationTests.Constants.PROD_BEAN_NAME)
+@Profile(org.springframework.core.env.Constants.PROD_ENV_NAME)
+@Component(org.springframework.core.env.Constants.PROD_BEAN_NAME)
 class ProdBean {

 }
@@ -83,7 +83,7 @@ public class AspectJProxyFactory extends ProxyCreatorSupport {

 	/**
 	 * Add the supplied aspect instance to the chain. The type of the aspect instance
-	 * supplied must be a singleton aspect. True singleton lifecycle is not honoured when
+	 * supplied must be a singleton aspect. True singleton lifecycle is not honored when
 	 * using this method - the caller is responsible for managing the lifecycle of any
 	 * aspects added in this way.
 	 * @param aspectInstance the AspectJ aspect instance
@@ -119,7 +119,7 @@ final class InstantiationModelAwarePointcutAdvisorImpl

 	/**
 	 * The pointcut for Spring AOP to use.
-	 * Actual behaviour of the pointcut will change depending on the state of the advice.
+	 * Actual behavior of the pointcut will change depending on the state of the advice.
 	 */
 	@Override
 	public Pointcut getPointcut() {
@@ -258,7 +258,7 @@ final class InstantiationModelAwarePointcutAdvisorImpl


 	/**
-	 * Pointcut implementation that changes its behaviour when the advice is instantiated.
+	 * Pointcut implementation that changes its behavior when the advice is instantiated.
 	 * Note that this is a <i>dynamic</i> pointcut; otherwise it might be optimized out
 	 * if it does not at first match statically.
 	 */
@@ -82,7 +82,7 @@ public class DelegatePerTargetObjectIntroductionInterceptor extends Introduction

 	/**
 	 * Subclasses may need to override this if they want to perform custom
-	 * behaviour in around advice. However, subclasses should invoke this
+	 * behavior in around advice. However, subclasses should invoke this
 	 * method, which handles introduced interfaces and forwarding to the target.
 	 */
 	@Override
@@ -97,7 +97,7 @@ public class DelegatingIntroductionInterceptor extends IntroductionInfoSupport

 	/**
 	 * Subclasses may need to override this if they want to perform custom
-	 * behaviour in around advice. However, subclasses should invoke this
+	 * behavior in around advice. However, subclasses should invoke this
 	 * method, which handles introduced interfaces and forwarding to the target.
 	 */
 	@Override
@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ import org.springframework.aop.Pointcut;
 * Convenient superclass when we want to force subclasses to
 * implement MethodMatcher interface, but subclasses
 * will want to be pointcuts. The getClassFilter() method can
- * be overridden to customize ClassFilter behaviour as well.
+ * be overridden to customize ClassFilter behavior as well.
 *
 * @author Rod Johnson
 */
@@ -23,7 +23,6 @@ import java.util.Map;

 import org.aopalliance.intercept.MethodInterceptor;
 import org.aopalliance.intercept.MethodInvocation;
-import org.junit.jupiter.api.BeforeEach;
 import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
 import test.annotation.EmptySpringAnnotation;
 import test.annotation.transaction.Tx;
@@ -37,6 +36,7 @@ import org.springframework.beans.testfixture.beans.IOther;
 import org.springframework.beans.testfixture.beans.ITestBean;
 import org.springframework.beans.testfixture.beans.TestBean;
 import org.springframework.beans.testfixture.beans.subpkg.DeepBean;
+import org.springframework.util.ClassUtils;

 import static org.assertj.core.api.Assertions.assertThat;
 import static org.assertj.core.api.Assertions.assertThatIllegalStateException;
@@ -50,30 +50,22 @@ import static org.assertj.core.api.Assertions.assertThatIllegalStateException;
 */
 class AspectJExpressionPointcutTests {

-	private Method getAge;
-
-	private Method setAge;
-
-	private Method setSomeNumber;
-
+	private final Method getAge = ClassUtils.getMethod(TestBean.class, "getAge");
+	private final Method setAge = ClassUtils.getMethod(TestBean.class, "setAge", int.class);
+	private final Method setSomeNumber = ClassUtils.getMethod(TestBean.class, "setSomeNumber", Number.class);
 	private final Map<String, Method> methodsOnHasGeneric = new HashMap<>();


-	@BeforeEach
-	void setup() throws NoSuchMethodException {
-		getAge = TestBean.class.getMethod("getAge");
-		setAge = TestBean.class.getMethod("setAge", int.class);
-		setSomeNumber = TestBean.class.getMethod("setSomeNumber", Number.class);
-
+	AspectJExpressionPointcutTests() throws NoSuchMethodException {
 		// Assumes no overloading
 		for (Method method : HasGeneric.class.getMethods()) {
-			methodsOnHasGeneric.put(method.getName(), method);
+			this.methodsOnHasGeneric.put(method.getName(), method);
 		}
 	}


 	@Test
-	void testMatchExplicit() {
+	void matchExplicit() {
 		String expression = "execution(int org.springframework.beans.testfixture.beans.TestBean.getAge())";

 		Pointcut pointcut = getPointcut(expression);
@@ -91,7 +83,7 @@ class AspectJExpressionPointcutTests {
 	}

 	@Test
-	void testMatchWithTypePattern() {
+	void matchWithTypePattern() {
 		String expression = "execution(* *..TestBean.*Age(..))";

 		Pointcut pointcut = getPointcut(expression);
@@ -110,12 +102,12 @@ class AspectJExpressionPointcutTests {


 	@Test
-	void testThis() throws SecurityException, NoSuchMethodException{
+	void thisCase() throws SecurityException, NoSuchMethodException{
 		testThisOrTarget("this");
 	}

 	@Test
-	void testTarget() throws SecurityException, NoSuchMethodException {
+	void target() throws SecurityException, NoSuchMethodException {
 		testThisOrTarget("target");
 	}

@@ -139,12 +131,12 @@ class AspectJExpressionPointcutTests {
 	}

 	@Test
-	void testWithinRootPackage() throws SecurityException, NoSuchMethodException {
+	void withinRootPackage() throws SecurityException, NoSuchMethodException {
 		testWithinPackage(false);
 	}

 	@Test
-	void testWithinRootAndSubpackages() throws SecurityException, NoSuchMethodException {
+	void withinRootAndSubpackages() throws SecurityException, NoSuchMethodException {
 		testWithinPackage(true);
 	}

@@ -168,7 +160,7 @@ class AspectJExpressionPointcutTests {
 	}

 	@Test
-	void testFriendlyErrorOnNoLocationClassMatching() {
+	void friendlyErrorOnNoLocationClassMatching() {
 		AspectJExpressionPointcut pc = new AspectJExpressionPointcut();
 		assertThatIllegalStateException()
 				.isThrownBy(() -> pc.getClassFilter().matches(ITestBean.class))
@@ -176,7 +168,7 @@ class AspectJExpressionPointcutTests {
 	}

 	@Test
-	void testFriendlyErrorOnNoLocation2ArgMatching() {
+	void friendlyErrorOnNoLocation2ArgMatching() {
 		AspectJExpressionPointcut pc = new AspectJExpressionPointcut();
 		assertThatIllegalStateException()
 				.isThrownBy(() -> pc.getMethodMatcher().matches(getAge, ITestBean.class))
@@ -184,7 +176,7 @@ class AspectJExpressionPointcutTests {
 	}

 	@Test
-	void testFriendlyErrorOnNoLocation3ArgMatching() {
+	void friendlyErrorOnNoLocation3ArgMatching() {
 		AspectJExpressionPointcut pc = new AspectJExpressionPointcut();
 		assertThatIllegalStateException()
 				.isThrownBy(() -> pc.getMethodMatcher().matches(getAge, ITestBean.class, (Object[]) null))
@@ -193,7 +185,7 @@ class AspectJExpressionPointcutTests {


 	@Test
-	void testMatchWithArgs() {
+	void matchWithArgs() {
 		String expression = "execution(void org.springframework.beans.testfixture.beans.TestBean.setSomeNumber(Number)) && args(Double)";

 		Pointcut pointcut = getPointcut(expression);
@@ -214,7 +206,7 @@ class AspectJExpressionPointcutTests {
 	}

 	@Test
-	void testSimpleAdvice() {
+	void simpleAdvice() {
 		String expression = "execution(int org.springframework.beans.testfixture.beans.TestBean.getAge())";
 		CallCountingInterceptor interceptor = new CallCountingInterceptor();
 		TestBean testBean = getAdvisedProxy(expression, interceptor);
@@ -227,7 +219,7 @@ class AspectJExpressionPointcutTests {
 	}

 	@Test
-	void testDynamicMatchingProxy() {
+	void dynamicMatchingProxy() {
 		String expression = "execution(void org.springframework.beans.testfixture.beans.TestBean.setSomeNumber(Number)) && args(Double)";
 		CallCountingInterceptor interceptor = new CallCountingInterceptor();
 		TestBean testBean = getAdvisedProxy(expression, interceptor);
@@ -241,7 +233,7 @@ class AspectJExpressionPointcutTests {
 	}

 	@Test
-	void testInvalidExpression() {
+	void invalidExpression() {
 		String expression = "execution(void org.springframework.beans.testfixture.beans.TestBean.setSomeNumber(Number) && args(Double)";
 		assertThat(getPointcut(expression).getClassFilter().matches(Object.class)).isFalse();
 	}
@@ -271,20 +263,20 @@ class AspectJExpressionPointcutTests {
 	}

 	@Test
-	void testWithUnsupportedPointcutPrimitive() {
+	void withUnsupportedPointcutPrimitive() {
 		String expression = "call(int org.springframework.beans.testfixture.beans.TestBean.getAge())";
 		assertThat(getPointcut(expression).getClassFilter().matches(Object.class)).isFalse();
 	}

 	@Test
-	void testAndSubstitution() {
+	void andSubstitution() {
 		AspectJExpressionPointcut pc = getPointcut("execution(* *(..)) and args(String)");
 		String expr = pc.getPointcutExpression().getPointcutExpression();
 		assertThat(expr).isEqualTo("execution(* *(..)) && args(String)");
 	}

 	@Test
-	void testMultipleAndSubstitutions() {
+	void multipleAndSubstitutions() {
 		AspectJExpressionPointcut pc = getPointcut("execution(* *(..)) and args(String) and this(Object)");
 		String expr = pc.getPointcutExpression().getPointcutExpression();
 		assertThat(expr).isEqualTo("execution(* *(..)) && args(String) && this(Object)");
@@ -297,7 +289,7 @@ class AspectJExpressionPointcutTests {
 	}

 	@Test
-	void testMatchGenericArgument() {
+	void matchGenericArgument() {
 		String expression = "execution(* set*(java.util.List<org.springframework.beans.testfixture.beans.TestBean>) )";
 		AspectJExpressionPointcut ajexp = new AspectJExpressionPointcut();
 		ajexp.setExpression(expression);
@@ -316,7 +308,7 @@ class AspectJExpressionPointcutTests {
 	}

 	@Test
-	void testMatchVarargs() throws Exception {
+	void matchVarargs() throws Exception {

 		@SuppressWarnings("unused")
 		class MyTemplate {
@@ -342,19 +334,19 @@ class AspectJExpressionPointcutTests {
 	}

 	@Test
-	void testMatchAnnotationOnClassWithAtWithin() throws Exception {
+	void matchAnnotationOnClassWithAtWithin() throws Exception {
 		String expression = "@within(test.annotation.transaction.Tx)";
 		testMatchAnnotationOnClass(expression);
 	}

 	@Test
-	void testMatchAnnotationOnClassWithoutBinding() throws Exception {
+	void matchAnnotationOnClassWithoutBinding() throws Exception {
 		String expression = "within(@test.annotation.transaction.Tx *)";
 		testMatchAnnotationOnClass(expression);
 	}

 	@Test
-	void testMatchAnnotationOnClassWithSubpackageWildcard() throws Exception {
+	void matchAnnotationOnClassWithSubpackageWildcard() throws Exception {
 		String expression = "within(@(test.annotation..*) *)";
 		AspectJExpressionPointcut springAnnotatedPc = testMatchAnnotationOnClass(expression);
 		assertThat(springAnnotatedPc.matches(TestBean.class.getMethod("setName", String.class), TestBean.class)).isFalse();
@@ -366,7 +358,7 @@ class AspectJExpressionPointcutTests {
 	}

 	@Test
-	void testMatchAnnotationOnClassWithExactPackageWildcard() throws Exception {
+	void matchAnnotationOnClassWithExactPackageWildcard() throws Exception {
 		String expression = "within(@(test.annotation.transaction.*) *)";
 		testMatchAnnotationOnClass(expression);
 	}
@@ -384,7 +376,7 @@ class AspectJExpressionPointcutTests {
 	}

 	@Test
-	void testAnnotationOnMethodWithFQN() throws Exception {
+	void annotationOnMethodWithFQN() throws Exception {
 		String expression = "@annotation(test.annotation.transaction.Tx)";
 		AspectJExpressionPointcut ajexp = new AspectJExpressionPointcut();
 		ajexp.setExpression(expression);
@@ -398,7 +390,7 @@ class AspectJExpressionPointcutTests {
 	}

 	@Test
-	void testAnnotationOnCglibProxyMethod() throws Exception {
+	void annotationOnCglibProxyMethod() throws Exception {
 		String expression = "@annotation(test.annotation.transaction.Tx)";
 		AspectJExpressionPointcut ajexp = new AspectJExpressionPointcut();
 		ajexp.setExpression(expression);
@@ -410,7 +402,7 @@ class AspectJExpressionPointcutTests {
 	}

 	@Test
-	void testNotAnnotationOnCglibProxyMethod() throws Exception {
+	void notAnnotationOnCglibProxyMethod() throws Exception {
 		String expression = "!@annotation(test.annotation.transaction.Tx)";
 		AspectJExpressionPointcut ajexp = new AspectJExpressionPointcut();
 		ajexp.setExpression(expression);
@@ -422,7 +414,7 @@ class AspectJExpressionPointcutTests {
 	}

 	@Test
-	void testAnnotationOnDynamicProxyMethod() throws Exception {
+	void annotationOnDynamicProxyMethod() throws Exception {
 		String expression = "@annotation(test.annotation.transaction.Tx)";
 		AspectJExpressionPointcut ajexp = new AspectJExpressionPointcut();
 		ajexp.setExpression(expression);
@@ -434,7 +426,7 @@ class AspectJExpressionPointcutTests {
 	}

 	@Test
-	void testNotAnnotationOnDynamicProxyMethod() throws Exception {
+	void notAnnotationOnDynamicProxyMethod() throws Exception {
 		String expression = "!@annotation(test.annotation.transaction.Tx)";
 		AspectJExpressionPointcut ajexp = new AspectJExpressionPointcut();
 		ajexp.setExpression(expression);
@@ -446,7 +438,7 @@ class AspectJExpressionPointcutTests {
 	}

 	@Test
-	void testAnnotationOnMethodWithWildcard() throws Exception {
+	void annotationOnMethodWithWildcard() throws Exception {
 		String expression = "execution(@(test.annotation..*) * *(..))";
 		AspectJExpressionPointcut anySpringMethodAnnotation = new AspectJExpressionPointcut();
 		anySpringMethodAnnotation.setExpression(expression);
@@ -462,7 +454,7 @@ class AspectJExpressionPointcutTests {
 	}

 	@Test
-	void testAnnotationOnMethodArgumentsWithFQN() throws Exception {
+	void annotationOnMethodArgumentsWithFQN() throws Exception {
 		String expression = "@args(*, test.annotation.EmptySpringAnnotation))";
 		AspectJExpressionPointcut takesSpringAnnotatedArgument2 = new AspectJExpressionPointcut();
 		takesSpringAnnotatedArgument2.setExpression(expression);
@@ -491,7 +483,7 @@ class AspectJExpressionPointcutTests {
 	}

 	@Test
-	void testAnnotationOnMethodArgumentsWithWildcards() throws Exception {
+	void annotationOnMethodArgumentsWithWildcards() throws Exception {
 		String expression = "execution(* *(*, @(test..*) *))";
 		AspectJExpressionPointcut takesSpringAnnotatedArgument2 = new AspectJExpressionPointcut();
 		takesSpringAnnotatedArgument2.setExpression(expression);
@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ import static org.assertj.core.api.Assertions.assertThat;
 class BeanNamePointcutMatchingTests {

 	@Test
-	void testMatchingPointcuts() {
+	void matchingPointcuts() {
 		assertMatch("someName", "bean(someName)");

 		// Spring bean names are less restrictive compared to AspectJ names (methods, types etc.)
@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ class BeanNamePointcutMatchingTests {
 	}

 	@Test
-	void testNonMatchingPointcuts() {
+	void nonMatchingPointcuts() {
 		assertMisMatch("someName", "bean(someNamex)");
 		assertMisMatch("someName", "bean(someX*Name)");

@@ -17,7 +17,6 @@
 package org.springframework.aop.aspectj;

 import java.io.IOException;
-import java.util.Arrays;
 import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger;

 import org.aspectj.lang.JoinPoint;
@@ -49,17 +48,17 @@ import static org.assertj.core.api.Assertions.assertThatIllegalStateException;
 class MethodInvocationProceedingJoinPointTests {

 	@Test
-	void testingBindingWithJoinPoint() {
+	void bindingWithJoinPoint() {
 		assertThatIllegalStateException().isThrownBy(AbstractAspectJAdvice::currentJoinPoint);
 	}

 	@Test
-	void testingBindingWithProceedingJoinPoint() {
+	void bindingWithProceedingJoinPoint() {
 		assertThatIllegalStateException().isThrownBy(AbstractAspectJAdvice::currentJoinPoint);
 	}

 	@Test
-	void testCanGetMethodSignatureFromJoinPoint() {
+	void canGetMethodSignatureFromJoinPoint() {
 		final Object raw = new TestBean();
 		// Will be set by advice during a method call
 		final int newAge = 23;
@@ -106,9 +105,9 @@ class MethodInvocationProceedingJoinPointTests {
 			assertThat(AbstractAspectJAdvice.currentJoinPoint().getSignature()).as("Return same MethodSignature repeatedly").isSameAs(msig);
 			assertThat(AbstractAspectJAdvice.currentJoinPoint()).as("Return same JoinPoint repeatedly").isSameAs(AbstractAspectJAdvice.currentJoinPoint());
 			assertThat(msig.getDeclaringType()).isEqualTo(method.getDeclaringClass());
-			assertThat(Arrays.equals(method.getParameterTypes(), msig.getParameterTypes())).isTrue();
+			assertThat(method.getParameterTypes()).isEqualTo(msig.getParameterTypes());
 			assertThat(msig.getReturnType()).isEqualTo(method.getReturnType());
-			assertThat(Arrays.equals(method.getExceptionTypes(), msig.getExceptionTypes())).isTrue();
+			assertThat(method.getExceptionTypes()).isEqualTo(msig.getExceptionTypes());
 			msig.toLongString();
 			msig.toShortString();
 		});
@@ -118,7 +117,7 @@ class MethodInvocationProceedingJoinPointTests {
 	}

 	@Test
-	void testCanGetSourceLocationFromJoinPoint() {
+	void canGetSourceLocationFromJoinPoint() {
 		final Object raw = new TestBean();
 		ProxyFactory pf = new ProxyFactory(raw);
 		pf.addAdvisor(ExposeInvocationInterceptor.ADVISOR);
@@ -135,7 +134,7 @@ class MethodInvocationProceedingJoinPointTests {
 	}

 	@Test
-	void testCanGetStaticPartFromJoinPoint() {
+	void canGetStaticPartFromJoinPoint() {
 		final Object raw = new TestBean();
 		ProxyFactory pf = new ProxyFactory(raw);
 		pf.addAdvisor(ExposeInvocationInterceptor.ADVISOR);
@@ -43,14 +43,14 @@ import static org.assertj.core.api.Assertions.assertThatExceptionOfType;
 class TrickyAspectJPointcutExpressionTests {

 	@Test
-	void testManualProxyJavaWithUnconditionalPointcut() {
+	void manualProxyJavaWithUnconditionalPointcut() {
 		TestService target = new TestServiceImpl();
 		LogUserAdvice logAdvice = new LogUserAdvice();
 		testAdvice(new DefaultPointcutAdvisor(logAdvice), logAdvice, target, "TestServiceImpl");
 	}

 	@Test
-	void testManualProxyJavaWithStaticPointcut() {
+	void manualProxyJavaWithStaticPointcut() {
 		TestService target = new TestServiceImpl();
 		LogUserAdvice logAdvice = new LogUserAdvice();
 		AspectJExpressionPointcut pointcut = new AspectJExpressionPointcut();
@@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ class TrickyAspectJPointcutExpressionTests {
 	}

 	@Test
-	void testManualProxyJavaWithDynamicPointcut() {
+	void manualProxyJavaWithDynamicPointcut() {
 		TestService target = new TestServiceImpl();
 		LogUserAdvice logAdvice = new LogUserAdvice();
 		AspectJExpressionPointcut pointcut = new AspectJExpressionPointcut();
@@ -68,7 +68,7 @@ class TrickyAspectJPointcutExpressionTests {
 	}

 	@Test
-	void testManualProxyJavaWithDynamicPointcutAndProxyTargetClass() {
+	void manualProxyJavaWithDynamicPointcutAndProxyTargetClass() {
 		TestService target = new TestServiceImpl();
 		LogUserAdvice logAdvice = new LogUserAdvice();
 		AspectJExpressionPointcut pointcut = new AspectJExpressionPointcut();
@@ -77,7 +77,7 @@ class TrickyAspectJPointcutExpressionTests {
 	}

 	@Test
-	void testManualProxyJavaWithStaticPointcutAndTwoClassLoaders() throws Exception {
+	void manualProxyJavaWithStaticPointcutAndTwoClassLoaders() throws Exception {

 		LogUserAdvice logAdvice = new LogUserAdvice();
 		AspectJExpressionPointcut pointcut = new AspectJExpressionPointcut();
@@ -97,7 +97,7 @@ class TypePatternClassFilterTests {
 	}

 	@Test
-	void testEquals() {
+	void equals() {
 		TypePatternClassFilter filter1 = new TypePatternClassFilter("org.springframework.beans.testfixture.beans.*");
 		TypePatternClassFilter filter2 = new TypePatternClassFilter("org.springframework.beans.testfixture.beans.*");
 		TypePatternClassFilter filter3 = new TypePatternClassFilter("org.springframework.tests.*");
@@ -107,7 +107,7 @@ class TypePatternClassFilterTests {
 	}

 	@Test
-	void testHashCode() {
+	void hashCodeBehavior() {
 		TypePatternClassFilter filter1 = new TypePatternClassFilter("org.springframework.beans.testfixture.beans.*");
 		TypePatternClassFilter filter2 = new TypePatternClassFilter("org.springframework.beans.testfixture.beans.*");
 		TypePatternClassFilter filter3 = new TypePatternClassFilter("org.springframework.tests.*");
@@ -117,7 +117,7 @@ class TypePatternClassFilterTests {
 	}

 	@Test
-	void testToString() {
+	void toStringOutput() {
 		TypePatternClassFilter filter1 = new TypePatternClassFilter("org.springframework.beans.testfixture.beans.*");
 		TypePatternClassFilter filter2 = new TypePatternClassFilter("org.springframework.beans.testfixture.beans.*");

@@ -430,8 +430,8 @@ abstract class AbstractAspectJAdvisorFactoryTests {
 		assertThatExceptionOfType(UnsupportedOperationException.class).isThrownBy(itb::getAge);
 	}

-	// TODO document this behaviour.
-	// Is it different AspectJ behaviour, at least for checked exceptions?
+	// TODO document this behavior.
+	// Is it different AspectJ behavior, at least for checked exceptions?
 	@Test
 	void aspectMethodThrowsExceptionIllegalOnSignature() {
 		TestBean target = new TestBean();
@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ class AspectJPointcutAdvisorTests {


 	@Test
-	void testSingleton() throws SecurityException, NoSuchMethodException {
+	void singleton() throws SecurityException, NoSuchMethodException {
 		AspectJExpressionPointcut ajexp = new AspectJExpressionPointcut();
 		ajexp.setExpression(CommonExpressions.MATCH_ALL_METHODS);

@@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ class AspectJPointcutAdvisorTests {
 	}

 	@Test
-	void testPerTarget() throws SecurityException, NoSuchMethodException {
+	void perTarget() throws SecurityException, NoSuchMethodException {
 		AspectJExpressionPointcut ajexp = new AspectJExpressionPointcut();
 		ajexp.setExpression(CommonExpressions.MATCH_ALL_METHODS);

@@ -63,8 +63,7 @@ class AspectJPointcutAdvisorTests {
 				1, "someBean");

 		assertThat(ajpa.getAspectMetadata().getPerClausePointcut()).isNotSameAs(Pointcut.TRUE);
-		boolean condition = ajpa.getAspectMetadata().getPerClausePointcut() instanceof AspectJExpressionPointcut;
-		assertThat(condition).isTrue();
+		assertThat(ajpa.getAspectMetadata().getPerClausePointcut()).isInstanceOf(AspectJExpressionPointcut.class);
 		assertThat(ajpa.isPerInstance()).isTrue();

 		assertThat(ajpa.getAspectMetadata().getPerClausePointcut().getClassFilter().matches(TestBean.class)).isTrue();
@@ -76,13 +75,13 @@ class AspectJPointcutAdvisorTests {
 	}

 	@Test
-	void testPerCflowTarget() {
+	void perCflowTarget() {
 		assertThatExceptionOfType(AopConfigException.class).isThrownBy(() ->
 				testIllegalInstantiationModel(AbstractAspectJAdvisorFactoryTests.PerCflowAspect.class));
 	}

 	@Test
-	void testPerCflowBelowTarget() {
+	void perCflowBelowTarget() {
 		assertThatExceptionOfType(AopConfigException.class).isThrownBy(() ->
 				testIllegalInstantiationModel(AbstractAspectJAdvisorFactoryTests.PerCflowBelowAspect.class));
 	}
@@ -39,13 +39,13 @@ import static org.assertj.core.api.Assertions.assertThatIllegalArgumentException
 class AspectProxyFactoryTests {

 	@Test
-	void testWithNonAspect() {
+	void withNonAspect() {
 		AspectJProxyFactory proxyFactory = new AspectJProxyFactory(new TestBean());
 		assertThatIllegalArgumentException().isThrownBy(() -> proxyFactory.addAspect(TestBean.class));
 	}

 	@Test
-	void testWithSimpleAspect() {
+	void withSimpleAspect() {
 		TestBean bean = new TestBean();
 		bean.setAge(2);
 		AspectJProxyFactory proxyFactory = new AspectJProxyFactory(bean);
@@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ class AspectProxyFactoryTests {
 	}

 	@Test
-	void testWithPerThisAspect() {
+	void withPerThisAspect() {
 		TestBean bean1 = new TestBean();
 		TestBean bean2 = new TestBean();

@@ -75,14 +75,14 @@ class AspectProxyFactoryTests {
 	}

 	@Test
-	void testWithInstanceWithNonAspect() {
+	void withInstanceWithNonAspect() {
 		AspectJProxyFactory pf = new AspectJProxyFactory();
 		assertThatIllegalArgumentException().isThrownBy(() -> pf.addAspect(new TestBean()));
 	}

 	@Test
 	@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
-	void testSerializable() throws Exception {
+	void serializable() throws Exception {
 		AspectJProxyFactory proxyFactory = new AspectJProxyFactory(new TestBean());
 		proxyFactory.addAspect(LoggingAspectOnVarargs.class);
 		ITestBean proxy = proxyFactory.getProxy();
@@ -92,7 +92,7 @@ class AspectProxyFactoryTests {
 	}

 	@Test
-	void testWithInstance() throws Exception {
+	void withInstance() throws Exception {
 		MultiplyReturnValue aspect = new MultiplyReturnValue();
 		int multiple = 3;
 		aspect.setMultiple(multiple);
@@ -111,14 +111,14 @@ class AspectProxyFactoryTests {
 	}

 	@Test
-	void testWithNonSingletonAspectInstance() {
+	void withNonSingletonAspectInstance() {
 		AspectJProxyFactory pf = new AspectJProxyFactory();
 		assertThatIllegalArgumentException().isThrownBy(() -> pf.addAspect(new PerThisAspect()));
 	}

 	@Test  // SPR-13328
 	@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
-	public void testProxiedVarargsWithEnumArray() {
+	void proxiedVarargsWithEnumArray() {
 		AspectJProxyFactory proxyFactory = new AspectJProxyFactory(new TestBean());
 		proxyFactory.addAspect(LoggingAspectOnVarargs.class);
 		ITestBean proxy = proxyFactory.getProxy();
@@ -127,7 +127,7 @@ class AspectProxyFactoryTests {

 	@Test  // SPR-13328
 	@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
-	public void testUnproxiedVarargsWithEnumArray() {
+	void unproxiedVarargsWithEnumArray() {
 		AspectJProxyFactory proxyFactory = new AspectJProxyFactory(new TestBean());
 		proxyFactory.addAspect(LoggingAspectOnSetter.class);
 		ITestBean proxy = proxyFactory.getProxy();
@@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ class AspectJNamespaceHandlerTests {


 	@BeforeEach
-	public void setUp() {
+	void setUp() {
 		SourceExtractor sourceExtractor = new PassThroughSourceExtractor();
 		XmlBeanDefinitionReader reader = new XmlBeanDefinitionReader(this.registry);
 		XmlReaderContext readerContext =
@@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ class AspectJNamespaceHandlerTests {
 	}

 	@Test
-	void testRegisterAutoProxyCreator() {
+	void registerAutoProxyCreator() {
 		AopNamespaceUtils.registerAutoProxyCreatorIfNecessary(this.parserContext, null);
 		assertThat(registry.getBeanDefinitionCount()).as("Incorrect number of definitions registered").isEqualTo(1);

@@ -65,7 +65,7 @@ class AspectJNamespaceHandlerTests {
 	}

 	@Test
-	void testRegisterAspectJAutoProxyCreator() {
+	void registerAspectJAutoProxyCreator() {
 		AopNamespaceUtils.registerAspectJAutoProxyCreatorIfNecessary(this.parserContext, null);
 		assertThat(registry.getBeanDefinitionCount()).as("Incorrect number of definitions registered").isEqualTo(1);

@@ -77,7 +77,7 @@ class AspectJNamespaceHandlerTests {
 	}

 	@Test
-	void testRegisterAspectJAutoProxyCreatorWithExistingAutoProxyCreator() {
+	void registerAspectJAutoProxyCreatorWithExistingAutoProxyCreator() {
 		AopNamespaceUtils.registerAutoProxyCreatorIfNecessary(this.parserContext, null);
 		assertThat(registry.getBeanDefinitionCount()).isEqualTo(1);

@@ -89,7 +89,7 @@ class AspectJNamespaceHandlerTests {
 	}

 	@Test
-	void testRegisterAutoProxyCreatorWhenAspectJAutoProxyCreatorAlreadyExists() {
+	void registerAutoProxyCreatorWhenAspectJAutoProxyCreatorAlreadyExists() {
 		AopNamespaceUtils.registerAspectJAutoProxyCreatorIfNecessary(this.parserContext, null);
 		assertThat(registry.getBeanDefinitionCount()).isEqualTo(1);

@@ -33,6 +33,7 @@ import org.springframework.aop.aspectj.AspectJExpressionPointcut;
 import org.springframework.aop.aspectj.AspectJMethodBeforeAdvice;
 import org.springframework.aop.aspectj.AspectJPointcutAdvisor;
 import org.springframework.aop.support.DefaultPointcutAdvisor;
+import org.springframework.util.ClassUtils;

 import static org.assertj.core.api.Assertions.assertThat;

@@ -48,24 +49,21 @@ class AspectJPrecedenceComparatorTests {
 	private static final int LATE_ADVICE_DECLARATION_ORDER = 10;


-	private AspectJPrecedenceComparator comparator;
+	private final AspectJPrecedenceComparator comparator = new AspectJPrecedenceComparator();

-	private Method anyOldMethod;
+	private final Method anyOldMethod = ClassUtils.getMethod(MessageService.class, "getMessage");

-	private AspectJExpressionPointcut anyOldPointcut;
+	private final AspectJExpressionPointcut anyOldPointcut = new AspectJExpressionPointcut();


 	@BeforeEach
-	public void setUp() {
-		this.comparator = new AspectJPrecedenceComparator();
-		this.anyOldMethod = getClass().getMethods()[0];
-		this.anyOldPointcut = new AspectJExpressionPointcut();
+	void setUp() {
 		this.anyOldPointcut.setExpression("execution(* *(..))");
 	}


 	@Test
-	void testSameAspectNoAfterAdvice() {
+	void sameAspectNoAfterAdvice() {
 		Advisor advisor1 = createAspectJBeforeAdvice(HIGH_PRECEDENCE_ADVISOR_ORDER, EARLY_ADVICE_DECLARATION_ORDER, "someAspect");
 		Advisor advisor2 = createAspectJBeforeAdvice(HIGH_PRECEDENCE_ADVISOR_ORDER, LATE_ADVICE_DECLARATION_ORDER, "someAspect");
 		assertThat(this.comparator.compare(advisor1, advisor2)).as("advisor1 sorted before advisor2").isEqualTo(-1);
@@ -76,7 +74,7 @@ class AspectJPrecedenceComparatorTests {
 	}

 	@Test
-	void testSameAspectAfterAdvice() {
+	void sameAspectAfterAdvice() {
 		Advisor advisor1 = createAspectJAfterAdvice(HIGH_PRECEDENCE_ADVISOR_ORDER, EARLY_ADVICE_DECLARATION_ORDER, "someAspect");
 		Advisor advisor2 = createAspectJAroundAdvice(HIGH_PRECEDENCE_ADVISOR_ORDER, LATE_ADVICE_DECLARATION_ORDER, "someAspect");
 		assertThat(this.comparator.compare(advisor1, advisor2)).as("advisor2 sorted before advisor1").isEqualTo(1);
@@ -87,14 +85,14 @@ class AspectJPrecedenceComparatorTests {
 	}

 	@Test
-	void testSameAspectOneOfEach() {
+	void sameAspectOneOfEach() {
 		Advisor advisor1 = createAspectJAfterAdvice(HIGH_PRECEDENCE_ADVISOR_ORDER, EARLY_ADVICE_DECLARATION_ORDER, "someAspect");
 		Advisor advisor2 = createAspectJBeforeAdvice(HIGH_PRECEDENCE_ADVISOR_ORDER, LATE_ADVICE_DECLARATION_ORDER, "someAspect");
 		assertThat(this.comparator.compare(advisor1, advisor2)).as("advisor1 and advisor2 not comparable").isEqualTo(1);
 	}

 	@Test
-	void testSameAdvisorPrecedenceDifferentAspectNoAfterAdvice() {
+	void sameAdvisorPrecedenceDifferentAspectNoAfterAdvice() {
 		Advisor advisor1 = createAspectJBeforeAdvice(HIGH_PRECEDENCE_ADVISOR_ORDER, EARLY_ADVICE_DECLARATION_ORDER, "someAspect");
 		Advisor advisor2 = createAspectJBeforeAdvice(HIGH_PRECEDENCE_ADVISOR_ORDER, LATE_ADVICE_DECLARATION_ORDER, "someOtherAspect");
 		assertThat(this.comparator.compare(advisor1, advisor2)).as("nothing to say about order here").isEqualTo(0);
@@ -105,7 +103,7 @@ class AspectJPrecedenceComparatorTests {
 	}

 	@Test
-	void testSameAdvisorPrecedenceDifferentAspectAfterAdvice() {
+	void sameAdvisorPrecedenceDifferentAspectAfterAdvice() {
 		Advisor advisor1 = createAspectJAfterAdvice(HIGH_PRECEDENCE_ADVISOR_ORDER, EARLY_ADVICE_DECLARATION_ORDER, "someAspect");
 		Advisor advisor2 = createAspectJAroundAdvice(HIGH_PRECEDENCE_ADVISOR_ORDER, LATE_ADVICE_DECLARATION_ORDER, "someOtherAspect");
 		assertThat(this.comparator.compare(advisor1, advisor2)).as("nothing to say about order here").isEqualTo(0);
@@ -116,7 +114,7 @@ class AspectJPrecedenceComparatorTests {
 	}

 	@Test
-	void testHigherAdvisorPrecedenceNoAfterAdvice() {
+	void higherAdvisorPrecedenceNoAfterAdvice() {
 		Advisor advisor1 = createSpringAOPBeforeAdvice(HIGH_PRECEDENCE_ADVISOR_ORDER);
 		Advisor advisor2 = createAspectJBeforeAdvice(LOW_PRECEDENCE_ADVISOR_ORDER, EARLY_ADVICE_DECLARATION_ORDER, "someOtherAspect");
 		assertThat(this.comparator.compare(advisor1, advisor2)).as("advisor1 sorted before advisor2").isEqualTo(-1);
@@ -127,7 +125,7 @@ class AspectJPrecedenceComparatorTests {
 	}

 	@Test
-	void testHigherAdvisorPrecedenceAfterAdvice() {
+	void higherAdvisorPrecedenceAfterAdvice() {
 		Advisor advisor1 = createAspectJAfterAdvice(HIGH_PRECEDENCE_ADVISOR_ORDER, EARLY_ADVICE_DECLARATION_ORDER, "someAspect");
 		Advisor advisor2 = createAspectJAroundAdvice(LOW_PRECEDENCE_ADVISOR_ORDER, LATE_ADVICE_DECLARATION_ORDER, "someOtherAspect");
 		assertThat(this.comparator.compare(advisor1, advisor2)).as("advisor1 sorted before advisor2").isEqualTo(-1);
@@ -138,7 +136,7 @@ class AspectJPrecedenceComparatorTests {
 	}

 	@Test
-	void testLowerAdvisorPrecedenceNoAfterAdvice() {
+	void lowerAdvisorPrecedenceNoAfterAdvice() {
 		Advisor advisor1 = createAspectJBeforeAdvice(LOW_PRECEDENCE_ADVISOR_ORDER, EARLY_ADVICE_DECLARATION_ORDER, "someAspect");
 		Advisor advisor2 = createAspectJBeforeAdvice(HIGH_PRECEDENCE_ADVISOR_ORDER, EARLY_ADVICE_DECLARATION_ORDER, "someOtherAspect");
 		assertThat(this.comparator.compare(advisor1, advisor2)).as("advisor1 sorted after advisor2").isEqualTo(1);
@@ -149,7 +147,7 @@ class AspectJPrecedenceComparatorTests {
 	}

 	@Test
-	void testLowerAdvisorPrecedenceAfterAdvice() {
+	void lowerAdvisorPrecedenceAfterAdvice() {
 		Advisor advisor1 = createAspectJAfterAdvice(LOW_PRECEDENCE_ADVISOR_ORDER, EARLY_ADVICE_DECLARATION_ORDER, "someAspect");
 		Advisor advisor2 = createAspectJAroundAdvice(HIGH_PRECEDENCE_ADVISOR_ORDER, LATE_ADVICE_DECLARATION_ORDER, "someOtherAspect");
 		assertThat(this.comparator.compare(advisor1, advisor2)).as("advisor1 sorted after advisor2").isEqualTo(1);
@@ -209,4 +207,11 @@ class AspectJPrecedenceComparatorTests {
 		return advisor;
 	}

+	static class MessageService {
+
+		public String getMessage() {
+			return "test";
+		}
+	}
+
 }
@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ import static org.assertj.core.api.Assertions.assertThat;
 class MethodInvocationTests {

 	@Test
-	void testValidInvocation() throws Throwable {
+	void validInvocation() throws Throwable {
 		Method method = Object.class.getMethod("hashCode");
 		Object proxy = new Object();
 		Object returnValue = new Object();
@@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ class MethodInvocationTests {
 	 * toString on target can cause failure.
 	 */
 	@Test
-	void testToStringDoesntHitTarget() throws Throwable {
+	void toStringDoesntHitTarget() throws Throwable {
 		Object target = new TestBean() {
 			@Override
 			public String toString() {
--- a/Show More
+++ b/Show More